Arbitron

Article Abstract:

Arbitron can resort to flagging or deletion of a radio station if it is found guilty of engaging in ratings distortion activity. Arbitron tries to ensure that listeners give objective ratings to stations. The surveys conducted by Arbitron must be free of any bias. If a station tries to make a survey participant record incorrect information or use the survey for a promotion by the station, Arbitron can penalise the station. Deletion of all estimates of listening to the station affects its ability to woo investors who are guided by its ratings.

Evaluation, Discipline, Radio stations, Radio programs, Arbitron Co.

---

A new business, income tax and the opening years

Article Abstract:

Two hypothetical examples of the assessment to income tax of sole traders in the initial years of new businesses are presented. Sole traders are assessed to income tax on profits from their businesses for the fiscal years they are trading. The basis for assessing income tax of existing businesses using profits from accounting periods ending in the preceding fiscal years during which trading occurs cannot be used. For the first years of new businesses, special opening year rules must be used.

Case studies, Taxation, Tax accounting, Tax administration and procedure, Tax administration, New business enterprises, Startups, Great Britain

---

Leane Zugsmith, A Time to Remember: the recovery of a proletarian text

Article Abstract:

The authors discuss Leane Zugsmith's Depression-era proletarian novel 'A Time to Remember,' which addresses social and cultural aspects of a strike conducted by New York City department store retail and clerical workers. The novel's treatment of working class women from an ideological viewpoint is analyzed.

History, Portrayals, New York, New York, Criticism and interpretation, Working women, Working class, Strikes, Political fiction, A Time to Remember (Book), Zugsmith, Leane

Similar abstracts:

• Abstracts: Prior restraint. What the ministry managed
• Abstracts: Collections. Southern cool,
• Abstracts: DTV public interest obligations. Shall We Thaw?
• Abstracts: Chief operators. The bloodless war on cancer
• Abstracts: Neutrality vs. objectivity in Bosnia. Forget-me-nots

This website is not affiliated with document authors or copyright owners. This page is provided for informational purposes only. Unintentional errors are possible.