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Psychology and mental health

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The role of inner speech in task switching: a dual-task investigation

Article Abstract:

The role of inner speech in task switching performance and its effect on switch cost is examined in a dual task study using articulatory suppression and additional manipulation. It was concluded that inner speech serves as a self-cuing device that helps retrieve and activate the phonological representations of the forthcoming task goal and that it can support executive control processes.

Author: Miyake, Akira, Emerson, Michael J.
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Journal of Memory and Language
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 0749-596X
Year: 2003
Linguistic analysis (Linguistics), Context switching

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The reading span test and its predictive power for reading comprehension ability

Article Abstract:

The effect of administration method on the criterion validity of the reading span task and the relationship between the processing and storage ability is studied with 168 native-English speaking undergraduates from the University of Colorado. Individual testing has revealed that the differences in the task administration can influence the criterion validity of the reading span test.

Author: Miyake, Akira, Friedman, Naomi P.
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Journal of Memory and Language
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 0749-596X
Year: 2004
Individual differences, Individual differences (Psychology)

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Individual differences in semantic short-term memory capacity and reading comprehension

Article Abstract:

The hypothesis that individual differences in the capacity of a semantic short-term memory (STM) component in working memory (WM) predict performance on complex language tasks is explored. The results of a study that used the conceptual span to measure the capacity of STM indicated that the critical process in comprehension is memory maintenance and not semantic clustering.

Author: Haarmann, Henk J., Davelaar, Eddy J., Usher, Marius
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Journal of Memory and Language
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 0749-596X
Year: 2003
Reading skills

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Subjects list: United States, Evaluation, Short-term memory, Reading comprehension
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