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High-flying instrument helps scientists evaluate aircraft impacts

Article Abstract:

A new mass spectrometer has been developed by scientists at the Air Force Research Laboratory in Hanscom, MA. It is capable of measuring emissiosns at the part-per trillion level and is able to sample every hundreth of a second. John Ballenthin, the atmospheric physicist who spent five years as part of the team developing the new mass spectrometer, said that it is unique in its combination of ruggedness, portability, time responsiveness, and sensitivity. The instrument is approximately one-half to one-third the size of an ordinary mass spectrometer, and is positioned inside a chase plane which follows behind a jet, airplane or rocket to analyse its emissions.

Author: Betts, Kellyn S.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Environmental Science & Technology
Subject: Science and technology
ISSN: 0013-936X
Year: 1998
Product introduction, Mass Spectrometers, Finance, Science and technology policy, Production processes, Product development, United States. Environmental Protection Agency, United States. Department of Energy, United States. Department of Defense, Hanscom Air Force Base, Bedford, Massachusetts

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Application of elastic lidar to PM10 emissions from agricultural nonpoint sources

Article Abstract:

There is a need to quantify PM10 emissions from nonpoint sources in order to conform to air quality standards effectively. A potentially efficient tool in measuring PM10 emissions from agricultural nonpoint sources is the light detection and ranging or lidar. It enables the description and modelling of plume dynamics, measurement of average wind speed and direction, quantitative sampling of dust missed by point sampling arrays and the generation of temporal and spatial information on nonpoint source emission variability.

Comment:

Lidar is used to quantify PM10 emissions from nonpoint sources in order to conform to air quality standards effectively

Author: Holmen, Britt A., Eichinger, William E., Flocchini, Robert G.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Environmental Science & Technology
Subject: Science and technology
ISSN: 0013-936X
Year: 1998
Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences, Waste Management and Remediation Services, Air Pollution Control R&D, Misc Gaseous Pollutants, Photometric Instruments NEC, Air pollution research, Pollution control research, Gaseous pollutants, Photometers, Article

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Poly(methylene) crystallites in humic substances detected by nuclear magnetic resonance

Article Abstract:

The article focuses on the detection of poly(methylene) crystallites in humic substances by nuclear magnetic resonance.

Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Environmental Science & Technology
Subject: Science and technology
ISSN: 0013-936X
Year: 2000
Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, Use of materials & supplies, Plastics materials and resins, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Instr, Polymethylene Plastics, Instrument industry, Research, Instrument industry (Equipment), Usage, Plastics industry, Magnetic resonance imaging, Polyolefins

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Subjects list: United States
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