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Sociology and social work

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Do conditional reinforcers count?

Article Abstract:

Two experimental studies are conducted to show that the pairing of a stimulus with food does not make the stimulus into a conditional reinforcer that increases the probability of any responses that it follows. Rather responses that follow the stimulus are increased only if the stimulus signals the subsequent availability of food for that response.

Author: Davison, Michael, Baum, William M.
Publisher: Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Publication Name: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-5002
Year: 2006
Conditioned stimuli, Reinforcement schedules

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Choice in a variable environment: visit patterns in the dynamics of choice

Article Abstract:

The molar view in concurrent performance is used to study both extended patterns of choice and more local patterns of visiting the choice alternatives. Further, performance showed multiple signs of moving in the direction of a fix-and-sample pattern that characterized steady-state performance.

Author: Davison, Michael, Baum, William M.
Publisher: Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Publication Name: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-5002
Year: 2004
Evaluation, Choice (Psychology)

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Local effects of delayed food

Article Abstract:

An experiment to investigate the local effects of a variable that affects extended choice i.e. the delay between responding and food delivery was conducted. Results showed, that increasing delay affected local choice that was measured by a pulse in preference.

Author: Davison, Michael, Baum, William M.
Publisher: Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Publication Name: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-5002
Year: 2007
Other Animal Food Manufacturing, Prepared feeds, not elsewhere classified, Bird Feed, Animal behavior, Matching theory, Animal behaviour, Bird food

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Subjects list: Research, United States, Analysis
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