Blood volume: importance and adaptations to exercise training, environmental stresses, and trauma/sickness

Article Abstract:

Results demonstrate that changes in blood volume occurs following physical exercise, environmental stresses, and trauma/illness. Data further indicate that erythrocyte and plasma volumes change independently.

Statistical Data Included, Physiological aspects, Influence, Physical fitness, Wounds and injuries, Injuries, Hypoxia, Anoxia, Blood, Erythrocytes, Red blood cells

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Exercise and fluid replacement

Article Abstract:

Guidance on fluid replacement to sustain appropriate hydration of individuals performing physical activity is provided. Prehydrating allows to start the physical activity euhydrated and with normal plasma electrolyte levels and further, as there is considerable variability in sweating rates and sweat electrolyte content between individual, customized fluid replacement programs are recommended.

Health aspects, Exercise, Fluid therapy

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Bioimpedance assessment of hypohydration

Article Abstract:

Research about the accuracy of bioimpedance spectroscopy in measuring total body water during hydration is presented. Success in detecting mild hydration resulted, although its reliability diminished with isotonic fluid loss.

Research, Hydration, Rehydration solutions, Impedance, Bioelectric, Bioelectric impedance, Electrolytes

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