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The effects of goal setting, self-efficacy, competition, and personal traits on the performance of an endurance task

Article Abstract:

The effects of goal setting, self-efficacy, competition and personality on the performance of a sit-up task were analyzed. The hypothesis that assigned goals, competition and personality would affect performance was tested. It was also assumed that personal goals and self-efficacy will have more significant effects than assigned goals, competition or personality. Results showed that competition had no effect on performance, personal goals commitment or self-efficacy. However, personal goals and efficacy determined performance of a sit-up task.

Author: Locke, Edwin A., Lerner, Bart S.
Publisher: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 0895-2779
Year: 1995
Self-efficacy (Psychology), Self efficacy, Personality, Competition (Psychology), Personality (Psychology)

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Goal setting in sport and exercise: a research synthesis to resolve the controversy

Article Abstract:

Goal setting, as a motivational factor in sports, was evaluated using statistical methods. Findings indicate that goal setting improves performance in sports by 0.34 of a standard deviation. The significant relationship between goal setting and performance becomes even more apparent when the motivating factors are moderate, absolute and combined short- and long-term goals.

Author: Landers, Daniel M., Kyllo, L. Blaine
Publisher: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 0895-2779
Year: 1995

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Thanks anyway, but I 'm not smoking what you 're smoking: a reply to Hale, Holmes, Smith, Fowler, and Collins

Article Abstract:

Hale et al provides a thesis, which has little support in the psychology literature for peripheral-based explanations, which is correct. Hale et al are noted for their critical writings and it is suggested that they should publish scientific data rather that mere words.

Author: Landers, Daniel M.
Publisher: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 0895-2779
Year: 2003
Criticism and interpretation, Psychological literature, Writing

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Subjects list: Psychological aspects, Analysis, Sports, Goal setting
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