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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

A membrane-access mechanism of ion channel inhibition by voltage sensor toxins from spider venom

Article Abstract:

An attempt is made to show that a voltage-sensor toxin (VSTX1) from the Chilean Rose Tarantula reaches its target by partioning into the lipid membrane. Findings illustrating how nature exploits membrane partitioning of a protein toxin to achieve high apparent affinity and to deliver the toxin to its voltage sensor target are presented.

Author: MacKinnon, Roderick, Seok-Yong Lee
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2004
Membrane proteins, Lipid membranes, Spider venom, Spider venoms

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Electron microscopic analysis of KvAP voltage-dependent K(super +) channels in an open conformation

Article Abstract:

Electron microscopy analysis is a voltage-dependent K(super +) channel from Aeropyrumpernix (KvAP)(super 3). The findings of the study supports the hypothesis that in response to changes in voltage the sensors move at the protein-lipid interface rather than in a gating pore surrounded by protein.

Author: MacKinnon, Roderick, Qiu-Xing Jiang, Da-Neng Wang
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2004
Analysis, Electron microscopy, Ion channels

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