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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Integration of positional signals and regulation of wing formation and identity by Drosophila vestigial gene

Article Abstract:

The regulation of Drosophila wing formation and identity by the vestigial (vg) gene involves integration of positional signals and regulation of the activity of two enhancers. The enhancer in the second intron is stimulated during the early developmental stages by the dorsoventral (D/V) signal pathway. The enhancer in the fourth intron is stimulated by signals from the D/V boundary and the anteroposterior axis during the later developmental stages. The phenotype of vg mutants and regulation of vg activity are discussed.

Author: Carroll, Sean B., Kim, Jaeseob, Sebring, Angela, Esch, Jeffrey J., Kraus, Mary Ellen, Vorwerk, Kathy, Magee, Jeffrey
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1996
Observations, Developmental biology, Wings (Animal), Animal wings

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Drosophila Mad binds to DNA and directly mediates activation of vestigial by decapentaplegic

Article Abstract:

Growth and pattering of several structures are affected by the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)-related signalling proteins such as Decapentaplegic (Dpp) in Drosophila. A study shows that the Drosophila Mothers against dpp protein (Mad) binds to and is needed to activate an enhancer in the vestigial wing genes in cells throughout the wing blade. It also binds to other Dpp-response elements and the results indicated that gene expression is regulated by activating the Mad binding.

Author: Carroll, Sean, Kim, Jaeseob, Johnson, Kirby, Chen, Hui Ju, Laughon, Allen
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1997
Growth, Growth (Physiology)

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Fringe forms a complex with Notch

Article Abstract:

A new study shows that the Fringe protein of Drosophila forms a complex with Notch through both the epidermal growth factor repeats 22-36 and the Lin-Notch repeats of Notch when they are co-expressed.

Author: Ju, Bong-Gun, Jeong, Sangyun, Bae, Eunkyung, Hyun, Seogang, Carroll, Sean B., Yim, Jeongbin, Kim, Jaeseob
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2000
Proteins, Molecular biology, Drosophilidae

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Subjects list: Research, Physiological aspects, Gene expression, Drosophila
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