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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Long-period astronomical forcing of mammal turnover

Article Abstract:

An exceptionally long, dense, and well-dated terrestrial record of rodent lineages from central Spain was used to show the existence of turnover cycles with periods of 2.4-2.5 and 1.0 Myrs. The results suggest that the prolonged absence of extreme summer conditions-characterized by strong evaporation-that normally occur during strong precession minima favors lake extension and leads to an increase of both wet-adapted small-mammal lineages and total diversity during minimum eccentricity.

Author: Lourens, Lucas J., van Dam, Jan A., Aziz, Hayfaa Abdul, Sierra, M. Angeles Alvarez, Hilgen, Frederik J., van den Hoek, Lars W. Ostende, Mein, Pierre, van der Meulen, Albert J., Pelaez-Campomanes, Pablo
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2006
United Kingdom

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Wrapping the armadillo's penis

Article Abstract:

Research has indicated that the penis of the nine-banded armadillo is reinforced by investing fibres which run orthogonally to its long axis, rather than helically. This is the first biological structure in which this pattern has been identified. It is likely that all mammalian penises are wrapped in this way, with the orthogonal orientation of the collagen fibres in the tunica albuginea being the same. However, very little research work has been undertaken on this subject.

Author: Wassersug, Richard
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1997
Penis, Armadillos

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High-level similarity of dentitions in carnivorans and rodents

Article Abstract:

Homology-free techniques are introduced to measure the phenotypic complexity of the three-dimensional shape of tooth crowns in carnivorans and rodents. The results have shown that scale-independent forces can determine the high-level dental shape in lineages that are widely divergent in size, ecology and life history.

Author: Evans, Alistair R., Jernvall, Jukka, Wilson, Gregory P., Fortelius, Mikael
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2007
Finland, Science & research, Research, Food and nutrition, Comparative analysis, Carnivora, Carnivores, Dentition

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Subjects list: Physiological aspects, Rodents, Mammals
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