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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Male-driven evolution of DNA sequences

Article Abstract:

A study to determine whether or not the mutation rate is much higher in the male germ line than in the female germ line is presented. It had been commonly believed that the mutation rate would be greater in the male germ line because germ cell divisions per generation are larger in males than in females, but this has not been confirmed because direct estimation of mutation rates is difficult. Analysos of the X- and Y-linked zinc-finger proteins in humans, orang-utans, babboons and squirrel monkeys show that DNA evolution in higher primates is male-driven, although rates were lower than has been estimated previously.

Author: Shimmin, Lawrence C., Benny Hung-Junn Chang, Wen-Hsiung Li
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1993
Genetic aspects, DNA, Primates, Males

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Rapid evolution of reproductive barriers driven by sexual conflict

Article Abstract:

Experimental data suggests a rapid evolution of traits and proteins linked to fertilization in several diverging taxa. A mathematical model describes the coevolutionary dynamics of male and female traits involved in reproduction. The possibility of runaway coevolution rises with increased population size, and rapid evolution of reproductive barriers due to sexual conflict could explain increased speciation rates following colonization of new habitats.

Author: Gavrilets,Sergey
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2000
Species, Species (Biology)

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Variation in the reversibility of evolution

Article Abstract:

A new study of Drosophila seeks to discover whether adaptive evolution can reverse into an ancestral condition.

Author: Teotonio, Henrique, Rose, Michael R.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2000

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Subjects list: Research, Evolution (Biology), Evolution
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