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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Heparin is essential for the storage of specific granule proteases in mast cells

Article Abstract:

Heparin, a negatively charged glycosaminoglycan, is produced by all mammals. The physiological function of heparin has yet to be determined. Transgenic mice were generated by disrupting the N-deacetylase/N-sulphotransferase-2 gene. They cannot fully express sulphated heparin. Mast cells were developed which contained high levels of certain protease transcripts, but failed to express mMCP-5 and mMC-CPA.

Author: Sharpe, Ariene H., Humphries, Donald E., Wong, Guang W., Friend, Daniel s., Gruish, Micahel F., Qui, wen-Tao, Huang, Chifu, Stevens, Richard L.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1999
Heparin

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Molecular identification of a volume-regulated chloride channel

Article Abstract:

Research suggests that the putative chloride channel protein CIC-3 is responsible for encoding volume-regulated chloride current in mammalian cells. The functional expression of NIH/3T3 cells is achieved through cloning techniques. Further research is required to ascertain the molecular relationship between cell volume and channel activation.

Author: Hume, Joseph R., Duan, Dayue, Winter, Cathy, Cowley, Suzanne, Horowitz, Burton
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1997
Chloride channels

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Subjects list: Research, Physiological aspects, Mammals
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