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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Self-organized growth of alloy superlattices

Article Abstract:

Semiconductor devices are usually grown on a vicinal surface, where atoms are deposited to diffuse as 'adatoms'. Detachment of attachment of the adatoms leads to step motion. Liu and colleagues have recently shown that crystal growth results in periodic patterns of step bunches on the surface of the crystal. Alloy growth was considered, where the elements differed in size and surface mobility. Step bunches have an affect on the surface elastic field, and smaller adatoms are preferentially incorporated at steps with relatively compressive strain. Steps with the lowest absolute strain are favoured overall.

Author: Tersoff, J., Liu, Feng, Lagally, M.G., Venezuela, P., Floro, J.A., Chason, E., Follstaedt, D.M.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1999
Semiconductors, Superlattices as materials, Superlattices

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Less is more

Article Abstract:

Developments in nanoscale technology may have far reaching consequences for industry and medicine. Researchers at Harvard have created a nanopore, a hole measuring a few nanometres in diameter, that can detect single molecules of DNA in solution.

Author: Tersoff, J.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2001

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Ion beam sculpting at nanometre length scales

Article Abstract:

Research describing the fabrication of a molecular scale hole or nanopore by ion beam sculpting is presented. The nanopore is shown to to be capable of registering a single DNA molecule.

Author: Aziz, Michael J., Branton, Daniel, Li, Jiali, Stein, Derek, McMullen, Ciaran, Golovchenko, Jene A.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2001
Sputtering (Physics), Sputtering (Irradiation)

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Subjects list: Research, Nanotechnology, Ion bombardment, Ion beam irradiation
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