Sedative, hypnotic, and antianxiety medication use in an aging cohort over ten years: a racial comparison
Article Abstract:
A racial comparison has been carried out in an aging cohort over ten years to look at sedative, hypnotic, and antianxiety medication use. Data from a community-based biracial cohort with about 4,000 people at baseline was followed and sociodemographic and health characteristics examined. In the general populations there has been an overall decline in use of these substances, but the group studied continued to use them at a rate greater than that of the general population with no significant decline in use. Factors not related to health status, specifically being Caucasian, were among the strongest correlates of use in the years of followup. Cognitive impairment is a common side effect of these drugs.
Publication Name: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Subject: Seniors
ISSN: 0002-8614
Year: 2000
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Claims data studies of sedative-hypnotics and hip fractures in older people: exploring residual confounding using survey information
Article Abstract:
A study determining the magnitude of confounding bias caused due to five factors, observed but not measured in claims data studies involving the relationship between sedative hypnotics use such as benzodiazepines and hip fractures in elderly, is presented. These five factors are, body-mass index, smoking, activity of daily living (ADL) score, cognitive impairment, and Rosow-Breslau physical impairment scale. Results indicate, claims studies tend to overestimate the relationship between sedative hypnotics and hip fractures.
Publication Name: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Subject: Seniors
ISSN: 0002-8614
Year: 2005
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Benzodiazepine use and physical disability in community-dwelling older adults
Article Abstract:
A study to identify whether benzodiazepine use contributes to incident disability, in mobility and standard activities of daily living, in male and female community-dwelling older adults, is presented.
Publication Name: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Subject: Seniors
ISSN: 0002-8614
Year: 2006
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