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Influence of freeze-thaw stress on the structure and function of microbial communities and denitrifying populations in soil

Article Abstract:

Microbial N(sub 2)O release during the course of thawing of soil was investigated in model experiment focusing on denitrification, since freeze-thaw is shown to cause significant physical and biological changes in soil, including a surge of N(sub 2)O and CO(sub 2). The results support the view that the flush of N(sub 2)O and CO(sub 2) is a result of increased microbial activity during the dynamic event of freeze and thaw, instead of mere entrapment of gases due to the freeze barrier.

Author: Sharma, Shilpi, Munch, Jean Charles, Schloter, Michael, Szele, Zsofia, Schilling, Rolf
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2006
Analysis, Polymerase chain reaction, Microbial populations, Denitrification

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Effects of various growth conditions in a chemostat on expression of virulence factors in Porphyromonas gingivalis

Article Abstract:

The effects of growth rate, medium and aeration on expression of major virulence factors and cellular proteins in Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 in a chemostat are investigated. The results have shown P. gingivalis to actively control expression of several virulence factors to survive in the widely fluctuating oral environment.

Author: Masuda, Takashi, Murakami, Yukitaka, Noguchi, Toshihide, Yoshimura, Fuminobu
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2006
Growth, Gram-negative bacteria, Membrane proteins, Periodontal disease, Periodontal diseases, Company growth, Chemical properties

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