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Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries

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Pyridine adsorption and acid/base complex formation on ultrathin films of gamma-Al(sub 2)O(sub 3) on NiAl(100)

Article Abstract:

It is shown that vibrational spectroscopy coupled with pyridine adsorption can distinguish between surface hydroxyl groups, to which it associates, by hydrogen-bond formation. The observations revealed that while most of the pyridine desorbs from the gamma-Al(sub 2)O(sub 3) thin films at 290 K, annealing the pyridine-dosed gamma-Al(sub2)O(sub 3) thin films to temperatures above 290 K, results in a small amount of pyridine dehydrogenation and the formation of surface OH groups with an O-H stretch at 3472 cm(super -1).

Author: Hemminger, John C., Layman, Kathryn A., Ivey, Michelle M.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2003
Semiconductors and related devices, Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing, Industrial Organic Chemicals, Thin Film Materials, Cyclic Crude and Intermediate Manufacturing, Pyridine, Thin films, Dielectric films, Adsorption, Vibrational spectra

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Control size, nanometer-scale, and reaction vessels in two dimensions

Article Abstract:

Experiments reveal that the average size of the monolayer vacancy islands, which can be generated on transition metal surfaces by ion bombardment held at elevated temperature, can be varied in a controlled manner from 3 to 30 nm by adjusting the sample temperature. The monolayer vacancy islands can be used as two-dimensional nanometer-scale catalytic 'reaction vessels' is demonstrated.

Author: Hemminger, John C., Nafisi, Kourosh, Samu, Jeffrey
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2000
Primary nonferrous metals, not elsewhere classified, Primary Smelting and Refining of Nonferrous Metal (except Copper and Aluminum), Platinum, Methods, Catalysis, Properties

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Effects of coadsorbed hydrogen (or D) on the dehydrogenation of cyclohexane on pt(111): observation of the production of adsorbed cyclohexyl (C6H11)

Article Abstract:

The effects of coadsorbed hydrogen (or deuterium) on the dehydrogenation of cyclohexane on Pt(111) is studied with the help of laser induced thermal desorption-Fourier transform mass spectrometry (LITD-FTMS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS). The observation is discussed with respect to kinetic isotope effect for the rehydrogenation of C6H11.

Author: Pansoy-Hjelvik, M.E., Schnabel, P., Hemminger, John C.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2000
Influence, Observations, Spectrum analysis, Spectroscopy, Hydrogen bonding, Chemical properties, Chemical compounds

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Subjects list: Research, Chemistry, Physical and theoretical, Physical chemistry
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