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Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries

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Temperature-dependent relaxation of excitons in tubular moleculular aggregates: Fluorescence decay and stokes shift

Article Abstract:

Temperature-dependent steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence studies are reported to probe the exciton dynamics in double-wall tubular J-aggregates formed by self-assembly of the dye 3,3'-bis(3-sulfopropyl)-5,5',6,6'-tetrachloro-1,1'-dioetylbenzimidacarbocyanine. At low temperatures, the experiments reveal a nonexponential decay of the fluorescence, with a typical time scale that depends on the emission wavelength.

Author: Malyshev, V.A., Pugzlys, A., Knoester, J., Augulis, R., van Loosdrecht, P.H.M., Didraga, C.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2006
Netherlands, Spectra, Optical properties

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Charge-transfer excitons in DNA

Article Abstract:

The importance of intrachain and interchain coupling in charge-transfer (CT) excitons of DNA is investigated. The results prove that in oligomers and in duplex the exciton wave function is delocalized over several sites and that CT excitons in DNA have lower energy than single chain excitons, when the electron and hole polarons are opposite each other.

Author: Conwell, E.M., McLaughlin, P.M., Bloch, S.M.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2008
Biological Product (except Diagnostic) Manufacturing, Drugs, Deoxyribonucleic Acid, DNA, Charge transfer

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On the low-temperature diffusion of localized Frenkel excitons in linear molecular aggregates

Article Abstract:

The peculiarities of the low-temperature diffusion of the (one-dimensional) 1D Frenkel excitons localized by a moderate diagonal disorder were theoretically studied. An aggregate as an open linear chain with uncorrelated on-site (diagonal) disorder that localizes the exciton at chain segments of size smaller than the full chain length was considered.

Author: Malyshev, A.V., Malyshev, V.A., Adame, Dominguez F.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2003
Chain reactions

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Subjects list: Exciton theory, Excitons, Research
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