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Demographic and behavioral contextual risk groups among men who have sex with men participating in a phase 3 HIV vaccine efficacy trial

Article Abstract:

A study used Baseline demographic, sexual partnership and substance use information to identify contextual-risk groups among 5,095 HIV-seronegative MSM enrolled in a 36-month phase 3 HIV vaccine efficacy trials across 61 sites primarily in North America. It is seen that differences in HIV incidence, study compliance and retention observed among contextual-risk groups indicate that responsiveness to heterogeneity within risk group could benefit screening, enrollment and retention of HIV-prevention programs and intervention trials, thereby reducing the time and cost related to their design, implementation and conclusion.

Author: Bartholow, Bradford N., Goli, Vamshidar
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 2006
United States, Gay men

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Risk reduction counseling is associated with decreased HIV transmission-associated behaviors in high-risk Indian heterosexuals

Article Abstract:

A study was conducted to estimate the incidence of HIV and impact of risk-reduction counseling (RRC) in a cohort of people with high-risk behavior for HIV transmission in Chennai, India. Results reveal that the individualized sexual RRC seems to be a useful intervention to reduce risk-taking behavior among at-risk hetero-sexuals in India.

Author: Mayer, Kenneth H., Solomon, Suniti, Masse, Benoit R., Solomon, Sunil S., Srikrishnan, A.K., Beauchamp, Geetha, Thamburaj, Easter, Gulvady, Menaka; Anand, S.
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 2006
India, Risk factors, Indians (Asian people), Indians

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Recruitment and baseline epidemiologic profile in the first phase 3HIV vaccine efficacy trial

Article Abstract:

The recruitment and baseline epidemiologic characteristics of volunteers in the first phase 3 placebo-controlled trial of a recombinant gp 120HIV vaccine is described. The men and women at high risk for sexually transmitted HIV infection were successfully recruited for the first phase 3 HIV vaccine efficacy trial.

Author: Mayer, Kenneth H., Marmor, Michael, Koblin, Beryl, Brown, Stephen J., Judson, Franklyn N., Gorse, Geoffrey J., Kostman, Jay R., Bartholow, Bradford N., Harro, Clayton D., Popovic, Vladimir
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 2004
Product development, Care and treatment, Usage, Epidemiologic methods

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Subjects list: Sexual behavior, Health aspects, AIDS vaccines, HIV infection, HIV infections
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