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Leg Symptoms in Peripheral Arterial Disease: Associated Clinical Characteristics and Functional Impairment

Article Abstract:

Many people with peripheral arterial disease in their legs do not experience intermittent claudication when walking but may have other symptoms. Intermittent claudication occurs when people have pain in their legs when they walk that stops when they rest. It is considered the most common sign of peripheral artery disease.

Author: Liu, Kiang, Greenland, Philip, Guralnik, Jack M., Dolan, Nancy C., Martin, Gary J., Sharma, Leena, McDermott, Mary McGrae, Pearce, William H., Criqui, Michael H., Chan, Cheeling, Celic, Lillian, Schneider, Joseph R., Clark, Elizabeth, Gibson, Daniel
Publisher: American Medical Association
Publication Name: JAMA, The Journal of the American Medical Association
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0098-7484
Year: 2001
Analysis, Symptomatology, Signs and symptoms, Intermittent claudication

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Functional decline in peripheral arterial disease: Associations with the ankle brachial index and leg symptoms

Article Abstract:

The objective of this study was to define whether peripheral arterial disease (PAD), ankle brachial index (ABI), and specific leg symptoms predict functional decline at two-year follow-up. It was found that the baseline ABI and the nature of leg symptoms was able to predict the degree of functional decline at two-year follow-up whereas lack of worsening in claudication symptoms over time in PAD patients were more related to decline functional performance than lack of disease progression.

Author: Liu, Kiang, Greenland, Philip, Guralnik, Jack M., Ferrucci, Luigi, Martin, Gary J., McDermott, Mary McGrae, Pearce, William H., Celic, Lillian, Clark, Elizabeth, Criqui, Micheal H., Chans, Cheeling, Taylor, Llyod M., Vonesh, Ed
Publisher: American Medical Association
Publication Name: JAMA, The Journal of the American Medical Association
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0098-7484
Year: 2004
Science & research, Surgical Appliance and Supplies Manufacturing, Surgical appliances and supplies, Elastic Braces & Supports, Research, Orthopedic braces

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Midlife body mass index and hospitalization and mortality in older age

Article Abstract:

A study was conducted to assess the relation of midlife body mass index with morbidity and mortality outcomes in older age among individuals without and with other major risk factors at baseline. It was found that for individuals with no cardiovascular risk factors as well as those with one or more risk factors, those who are obese in middle age have a higher risk of hospitalization and mortality from coronary heart disease, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes in older age than with normal weight.

Author: Liao, Youlian, Van Horn, Linda, Liu, Kiang, Stamler, Jeremiah, Daviglus, Martha L., Garside, Daniel B., Dyer, Alan R., Greenland, Philip, Fries, James F., Yan, Lijing L., Pirzada, Amber, Wang, Renwei
Publisher: American Medical Association
Publication Name: JAMA, The Journal of the American Medical Association
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0098-7484
Year: 2006
United States, Forecasts, trends, outlooks, Aged, Elderly, Forecasts and trends, Cardiovascular diseases, Patient outcomes, Risk factors, Market trend/market analysis, Hospitalization, Hospital care

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Subjects list: Health aspects, Peripheral vascular diseases
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