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Pancreatic expression of infection-y protects mice from lethal coxsackievirus B3 interferon(gamma) and subsequent myocarditis

Article Abstract:

Research on viral infection as a leading cause of cardiovascular disease is presented. Coxsackievirus B3 is identified as a leading culprit of viral infection and has been used to reproduce human heart disease in trangenic mice, which did not express interferon-y in their pancreatic cells and did not develop CB-3 induced myocarditis; the function of immune response is challenged, and it is suggested that levels of veremia be reduced early during infection to prevent myocarditis.

Author: Horwitz, Marc S., La Cava, Antonio, Fine, Cody, Rodriguez, Enrique, Ilic, Alex, Sarvetnick, Nora
Publisher: Nature America, Inc.
Publication Name: Nature Medicine
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1078-8956
Year: 2000
Cardiovascular diseases, Interferon gamma, Immunity, Immunity (Physiology), Pancreas

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Statins selectively inhibit leukocyte function antigen-1 by binding to a novel regulatory integrin site

Article Abstract:

Research has been conducted on the beta2 integrin leukocyte function antigen-1. Results indicate that the statin compounds used for the hypercholesterolemia treatment block beta2 integrin leukocyte function antigen-1-mediated adhesion of lymphocytes.

Author: Weitz-Schmidt, Gabriele, Welzenbach, Karl, Brinkmann, Volker, Kamata, Tetsji, Kallen, Joerg, Bruns, Christian, Cottens, Sylvain, Takada, Yoshikazu, Hommel, Ulrich
Publisher: Nature America, Inc.
Publication Name: Nature Medicine
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1078-8956
Year: 2001
Switzerland, Statistical Data Included, Genetic aspects, Hypercholesterolemia, Lymphocytes, Anticholesteremic agents, Leukocytes, White blood cells, Integrins

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Viral damage or 'molecular mimicry': placing the blame in myocarditis

Article Abstract:

Research attempts to explain viral damage associated with myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart wall muscular tissue. Issues discussed include coxsackieviruses, heart antigens, host antigens, autoimmune responses to antigens, and infections.

Author: Rose, Noel R.
Publisher: Nature America, Inc.
Publication Name: Nature Medicine
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1078-8956
Year: 2000
Viruses, Identification and classification, Autoimmunity, Virology

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Subjects list: Research, United States, Causes of, Physiological aspects, Myocarditis, Coxsackieviruses, Analysis, Medical research, Antigens
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