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Expertise and age effects on knowledge activation in chess

Article Abstract:

A study was conducted to examine whether chess experts possess an earlier perceptual advantage over less skilled players. As the level of skill increased, it revealed differences in diminishing response time between check and threat tasks, yet the experts were equally fast on both tasks, thus suggesting that knowledge-activation processes necessary to assess basic chess relationships slow with age, even in experts.

Author: Charness, Neil, Jastrzembski, Tiffany S., Vasyukova, Catherine
Publisher: American Psychological Association, Inc.
Publication Name: Psychology and Aging
Subject: Seniors
ISSN: 0882-7974
Year: 2006
Pattern recognition, Pattern recognition (Computers), Analysis, Cognition in old age, Old age cognition, Object recognition (Computers)

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Word-processing training and retraining: effects of adult age, experience, and interface

Article Abstract:

Research describing age related learning abilities by means of word processing experiments is presented. Experienced and novice groups of adults of differing ages were tested and the results examined with respect to training older workers.

Author: Charness, Neil, Kelly, Catherine L., Bosman, Elizabeth A., Mottram, Melvin
Publisher: American Psychological Association, Inc.
Publication Name: Psychology and Aging
Subject: Seniors
ISSN: 0882-7974
Year: 2001
Aging, Aged, Elderly, Research, Demographic aspects, Employee training, Workers

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A multilevel model analysis of expertise in chess across the life span

Article Abstract:

The preservation of domain related knowledge through adulthood is explored through an examination of the trajectories of chess ratings throughout the career span of tournament chess players.

Author: Charness, Neil, Roring, Roy W.
Publisher: American Psychological Association, Inc.
Publication Name: Psychology and Aging
Subject: Seniors
ISSN: 0882-7974
Year: 2007
Adulthood

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Subjects list: Psychological aspects, United States, Chess players
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