Segmentation and standardization of income determination in developing nations: an analysis of urban-rural differences in income determinants in Sri Lanka

Article Abstract:

Western models of income inequality cannot be adequately applied to developing countries like Sri Lanka because they almost always assume the existence of an urban-industrial society and a dualist or corporatist political economy. The case of Sri Lanka demonstrates that income inequality theories should be modified to accomodate urban-rural segmentation, the role of the family as a work structure and cross-national differences in the corporatism's standardizing effects on income determination.

Models, Income distribution

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Pottery, progress, and structural adjustments in a Sri Lankan village

Article Abstract:

The standard of living of residents of the Sri Lankan village of Walangama continues to improve steadily due to the success of the local pottery business. Potters claim that the business has helped them improve their housing, educate their children and improve their religious practices. Walangama shows how a cooperative movement, structural adjustments and government development projects can interact with local factors and long-term local planning to produce positive economic results.

Analysis, Economic development, Rural development

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Are poorer developing countries the targets of U.S. protectionist actions?

Article Abstract:

Research indicates that U.S. trade policy discriminates against developing nations having higher levels of poverty. Non-tariff measures are used to restrict export products from these countries, limiting their growth prospects. Non-tariff measures raise prices for countries exporting goods and restrict volumes, favoring domestic supply sources over foreign ones.

International aspects, Political aspects, Poverty, Protectionism

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