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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Kainate receptors are involved in synaptic plasticity

Article Abstract:

It has been established that the kainate receptor involved in the induction of long-term potentiation may have at least one GluR5 subunit. However, this does not rule out roles for other kainate receptor subunits in synaptic plasticity. The kainate receptor-mediated element of excitatory synaptic transmission at mossy fibre synapses is both antagonized by GluR5 antagonists and absent in GluR6 knockout mice, and both subunits may therefore contribute to native kainate receptors in these neurons. It was not possible to establish whether mossy fibre long-term potentiation is induced pre- or postsynaptically.

Author: Bortolotto, Zuner A., Clarke, Vernon R.J., Delany, Caroline M., Vignes, Michel, Collingridge, Graham L., Brinton, Bradford T., Lodge, David, Ornstein, Paul L., Bleakman, David, Parry, Michael C., Smolders, Ilse, Ho, Ken H., Miu, Peter, Fantaske, Robert, Ogden, Ann, Gates, Mary
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1999
Neuroplasticity

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The synaptic activation of kainate receptors

Article Abstract:

Scientists have developed a method of activating kainate neurotransmitter receptors in CA3 neurons. The high-frequency stimulation of rat hippocampal mossy fibres with the selective AMPA receptor antagonist GYKI53655, and antagonists NMDA- and GABA-receptors, provides further evidence that kainate receptors act across the glutamatergic synapse.

Author: Vignes, Michel, Collingridge, Graham L.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1997
Neurotransmitters

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Kainate receptors and synaptic plasticity

Article Abstract:

The kainate subtype of glutamate receptor is found to be essential for synaptic transmission plasticity in the brain.

Author: Bortolotto, Zuner A., Clarke, Vernon R.J., Delany, Caroline M., Vignes, Michel, Collingridge, Graham L.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2000
Glutamate

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Subjects list: Research, Neural transmission, Synaptic transmission
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