Tensions grow over access to DNA bank

Article Abstract:

A debate is likely to arise in France on the usage of DNA banks for commercial purposes following an agreement allowing Genset, a French biotech firm, access to samples from centenarians from the 'Chronos' DNA bank. The gene bank was part of the work of the Centre d'Etudes du Polymorphisme Humaine, which has sacked a geneticist, Francois Schachter, who was opposed to the Genset deal. His dismissal has led to a debate on the agreement. He may argue that he was hampered from collaborating with other groups as a result of confidentiality clauses in the deal.

Research, Political aspects, Longevity, Genetic research

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Novel pathogens beat food safety checks

Article Abstract:

Food safety regulatory systems need to adapt fast to the presence of novel pathogens, such as Escherichia coli 0111 and 0157:H7 strain in the food supply. The strong bacterial cytotoxins of the latter cause hemolytic uremic syndrome, bloody diarrhoea, and kidney failure. The number of strains of Salmonella enterica that are unaffected by high temperatures is increasing. Stringent food safety measures should be introduced due to the low infectious dose of 0157:H7, its ability to survive in acidic conditions, and increasing use of frozen foods.

Reports, Food, Food microbiology, Pathogenic microorganisms

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Cogema's 'arrogance' adds to Le Hague's problems

Article Abstract:

The French government is supporting the environmental group Greenpeace in its action against the Le Hague nuclear fuel reprocessing plant. Greenpeace alleges that divers from the plant operator Cogema removed underwater monitoring equipment installed close to the facility to monitor radioactivity in discharges. The environment minister has criticized Cogema for removing the equipment. Greenpeace's measurements close to an outflow pipe into the English Channel show unacceptable radioactivity in sediments.

Cases, Environmental aspects, Radioactive waste disposal, Reactor fuel reprocessing, Fuel reprocessing (Nuclear reactors), Compagnie Generale des Matieres Nucleaires, Greenpeace Foundation

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