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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

The POT1-TPP1 telomere complex is a telomerase processivity factor

Article Abstract:

The crystal structure of a domain of human TPP1 has disclosed an oilgonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold that is structurally similar to the [beta]-subunit of the telomere end-binding protein of a ciliated protozoan, indicating that TPP1 is the missing [beta]-subunit of human protection of telomeres (POT1) protein. The results have proposed that POT1-TPP1has switched from inhibiting telomerase access to the telomere, as a component of shelterin, in order to serve as a processivity factor for telomerase during telomerase extension.

Author: Podell, Elaine R., Feng Wang, Ming Lei, Zaug, Arthur J., Yuting Yang, Baciu, Paul, Cech, Thomas R.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2007
Analysis, Genetic aspects, Telomeres, Protein synthesis, Protein biosynthesis, Crystals, Crystal structure, DNA polymerases, Structure

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Dangerous liaisons

Article Abstract:

Two theories are proposed to explain as to how the immune system is recruited to active duty. Uric acid released by damaged cells is a danger signal that is able to notify immune cells of microbial attack.

Author: Heath, William R., Carbone, Francis R.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2003
Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences, Cellular Biology, Cytology, Immune system, Genetic research, Uric acid metabolism

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Subjects list: Research, United States
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