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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

The return of subducted continental crust in Samoan lavas

Article Abstract:

The enriched [super 87]Sr/[super 86]Sr and [super 143]Nd/[super 144]Nd isotope signatures in Samoan lavas are obtained from three dredge locations on the underwater flanks of Savai'i island, Western Samoa. The geochemical evidence has redefined the composition of the EM2 mantle endmember and has shown an ancient recycled upper continental crust component in the Samoan mantle plume.

Author: Hart, Stanley R., Blusztajn, Jerzy, Jackson, Matthew G., Koppers, Anthony A.P., Staudigel, Hubert, Konter, Jasper, Kurz, Mark, Russell, Jamie A.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2007
Lava, Geochemical research

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Subducted banded iron formations as a source of ultralow-velocity zones at the core-mantle boundary

Article Abstract:

Ultralow-velocity zones (ULZVs) might be relics of banded iron formations subducted to the core-mantle boundary between 2.8 and 1.8 billion years ago. These layers, as part of the ocean floor, would be recycled into the Earth's interior by subduction, sink into the bottom of the mantle and may explain all the features of ULZVs.

Author: Dobson, David P., Brondholt, John P.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2005
Analysis, Observations, Abyssal zone, Boundary value problems

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Slab sliding away

Article Abstract:

A modular study is conducted to analyze the impact of the subsurface dynamics on motion of the tectonic plates present in the Earth's crust. Most of the slabs of the cold and brittle material at Earth's surface are found to slide back down in the mantle at subduction zones.

Author: King, Scott
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2008
Composition, Geophysical research, Plate boundaries

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Subjects list: Research, Earth, Crust (Geology)
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