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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Two neurons mediate diet-restriction-induced longevity in C. elegans

Article Abstract:

Researchers have shown that increased longevity of diet-restricted Caenorhabditis elegans has required the transcription factor gene skn-1 acting in the ASIs, a pair of neurons in the head. The analysis has shown that increased lifespan in a diet-restricted metazoan has depended on cell non-autonomous signalling from central neuronal cells to non-neuronal body tissues and the ASI neurons have mediated diet-restriction-induced longevity by an endocrine mechanism.

Author: Guarente, Leonard, Bishop, Nicholas A.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2007
Metazoa, Metazoans

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PHA-4/Foxa mediates diet-restriction-induced longevity of C. elegans

Article Abstract:

A newly discovered, adult-specific function is described for the transcription factor PHA-4 in the regulation of diet-restriction-mediated longevity in Caenorhabditis elegans. It is shown that the role of PHA-4 in lifespan determination is specific for dietary restriction, as it is not needed for the increased longevity caused by other genetic pathways that regulate ageing.

Author: Aguilaniu, Hugo, Durieux, Jenni, Dillin, Andrew, Wolff, Suzanne, Panowski, Siler H.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2007
Endocrine glands

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When less is more

Article Abstract:

The researchers have described the role of a pair of evolutionarily conserved proteins, PHA-4 and SKN-1, in conferring extended survival under dietary restriction in the small roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans. Evidence has indicated that these PHA-4 and SKN-1 transcription factors might also trigger hormones that coordinate physiological responses to dietary restriction.

Author: Antebi, Adam
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2007
Physiological aspects, Protein research

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Subjects list: Research, Genetic aspects, Genetic transcription, Transcription (Genetics), Caenorhabditis elegans
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