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Diversity of heterotrophic nitrogen fixation genes in a marine cyanobacterial mat

Article Abstract:

Amplification of nifH fragments encoding the iron protein of the nitrogen complex shows that there are diverse heterotrophic nitrogen-fixing organisms in marine cyanobacterial mats and these nitrogen fixing organisms are present in large numbers during a particular time of the year. There were no cyanobacterial nifH sequences in mat in November, however cyanobacterium Lynghya lagerheimeli related sequences were found in summers.

Author: Zehr, Jonathan P., Paerl, Hans W., Mellon, Mark, Braun, Sarah, Litaker, Wayne, Steppe, Timothy
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 1995
Research, Nitrogen-fixing microorganisms, Marine ecology

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High rates of sulfate reduction in a low-sulfate hot spring microbial mat are driven by a low level of diversity of sulfate-respiring microorganisms

Article Abstract:

The importance of sulfate respiration in the microbial mat is evaluated using a combination of molecular, microelectrode and radiotracer studies. This mat community shows to sustain a highly active sulfur cycle.

Author: Webb, Samuel M., Miller, Scott R., Stahl, David A., Bebout, Brad M., Fishbain, Susan, Dillon, Jesse G., Habicht, Kristen S.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2007
Analysis, Electric properties, Microbial mats, Biological diversity, Biodiversity, Sulfates

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