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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Death of a chaperone

Article Abstract:

A bacterial toxin SubAB selectively attacks BiP protein that is vital to the correct functioning of the endoplasmic reticulum. BiP at the surface of human prostate cancer cells enhances the spread of the cancer to other regions of the body, suggesting that this protein could be a cell-surface target for therapeutic use of the A subunit.

Author: Montecucco, Cesare, Molinari, Maurizio
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2006
Italy, Health aspects, Genetic aspects, Prostate cancer, Endoplasmic reticulum, Molecular chaperones

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Dangerous liaisons on neurons

Article Abstract:

The different mechanisms by which botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT)/B, a toxin that causes human botulism, recognizes the surface of neuron junctions are discussed. BoNTs are found to be powerful tools and can be used as therapeutics for treating certain nervous-system diseases.

Author: Schiavo, Giampietro
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2006
Care and treatment, Neurons, Botulinum toxin, Botulinum toxins, Nervous system diseases

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