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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Two gradients are better than one

Article Abstract:

The retinotopic map was first elaborated by Roger Sperry who proposed that the chemicals on retinal ganglion cells (RGC) axons and in the tectum form gradients, such that the amounts of a tag could specify different positions. A single gradient-counter gradient of ligand receptor is not necessarily sufficient to specify an axis and models propose that additional forces such as a second counter balancing gradient or axon-axon competition are necessary.

Author: Liqun Luo
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2006
United States, Science & research, Brain research, Neurofibrils, Ganglion

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Cloning and expression of odorant receptors

Article Abstract:

Two genes expressing odorant receptors have been cloned and sequenced using the polymerase chain reaction. The genes produce receptors that enable the olfactory system to detect two chemicals, cyclic adenylic acid and inositol trisphosphate. This discovery provides additional support for the theory that the sense of smell results from olfactory neurons being able to recognize odorous molecules through G-protein-linked receptor proteins.

Author: Raming, K., Krieger, J., Strotmann, J., Boekhoff, I., Kubick, S.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1993
Genetic aspects, Neural receptors

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Target neuron prespecification in the olfactory map of Drosophila

Article Abstract:

Research is presented concerning the use of the Mosaic Analysis with a Repressible Cell Marker method to determine the systematic clonal analysis of projection neurons in order to produce an olfactory map for the fruit fly Drosophila.

Author: Jefferis, Gregory S.X.E., Marin, Elizabeth c., Stockers, Reinhard F., Liqun Luo
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2001
Drosophila, Letter to the Editor

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Subjects list: Research, Physiological aspects, Smell, Olfactory nerve
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