United by a fear of darkness

Article Abstract:

Light and darkness play a significant role in the world's religions. Hindus, for example, light small earthenware lamps to mark Diwali, while Jews light candles to mark the festival of Hanukkah. Light is traditionally seen as positive, while darkness is dangerous and uncertain. In some of the religions, there has been a change in the interpretation of ceremonies relating to light over recent generations. In many cases, there has been a shift towards consumerism, and these festivals have now come to resemble each other more closely, despite their different origins.

Religious aspects, Light

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Standing firm in his time warp

Article Abstract:

Pope John Paul II's latest encyclical, 'Evangelium Vitae,' concentrates on abortion and euthanasia, issues on which most people, even non-Catholics, have mixed views. However, it also restates the Catholic Church's opposition to contraception, a stance which even committed Catholics now find outdated. They are no longer able to accept papal pronouncements as automatically right, and are tending to make more mature moral judgements for themselves.

Public opinion, Contraception, Encyclicals, Papal, Papal encyclicals

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When art imitates entertainment

Article Abstract:

There have been a number of art exhibitions in the UK over recent years which have attracted large numbers of visitors. The most recent, showing the works of Cezanne, has seen the highest advance ticket sales ever. Art has now become extremely profitable, and is moving towards being a cultural commodity. Some very popular exhibitions still retain a serious element, while others are simply a marketing device.

Economic aspects, Column, Art dealers, Exhibitions

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