Scientific American 1997 - Abstracts

Scientific American 1997
TitleSubjectAuthors
Alan Cocconi: electric cars and pterosaurs are my business.Science and technologyGlem Zorpette
A multifaceted star.Science and technology 
Animal research is vital to medicine.(Cover Story)Science and technologyAdrian R. Morrison, Jack H. Botting
Animal research is wasteful and misleading.(Cover Story)Science and technologyNeal D. Barnard, Stephen R. Kaufman
Asbestos revisited. (the uses and harmful and effects of asbestos)(includes related article)Science and technologyJames E. Alleman, Brooke T. Mossman
A simpler ride into space. (design considerations in the construction of the single-stage-to-orbit launch vehicle)Science and technologyT.K. Mattingly
Automated highways: cars that drive themselves in tight formation might alleviate the congestion now plaguing urban freeways.Science and technologyJames H. Rillings
Black holes and the information paradox.Science and technologyLeonard Susskind
Booming sand. (acoustic properties of sands)Science and technologyFranco Nori, Paul Sholtz, Michael Bretz
Bridging the sky. (constructing the Petronas Towers' skybridge)Science and technology 
Building a new gateway to China.Science and technologyJohn J. Kosowatz, Andy Ryan
Building doors into cells.(generating artificial pores into cells)Science and technologyHagan Bayley
Building on Kenny Hill soil. (stabilizing the soil for the construction of the Petronas Twin Towers, Malaysia)Science and technology 
Can sustainable management save tropical forests?Science and technologyRichard E. Rice, Raymond E. Gullison, John W. Reid
China's Buddhist treasures at Dunhuang.Science and technologyNeville Agnew, Fan Jinshi
Combinatorial chemistry and new drugs.Science and technologyJonathan A. Ellman, Matthew J. Plunkett
Concrete monoliths. (building the Petronas Tower through the use of concrete monoliths)Science and technology 
Configurable computing. (potential applications and computing power of devices fitted with field-programmable gate array (FPGA) microchips)Science and technologyJohn Villasenor, William H. Mangione-Smith
Cosmic rays at the energy frontier.Science and technologyJames W. Cronin, Thomas K. Gaisser, Simon P. Swordy
Creating false memories. (how to inculcate misleading memories)Science and technologyElizabeth F. Loftus
Cyberview: master of your domain. (analysis of issues regarding the squabble over domain names in the Internet)Science and technologyWendy M. Grossman
Dam safety; does record flooding threaten the Aswan High Dam?Science and technologyLouis Werner
Discovering genes for new medicines. (includes related article on making and separating cDNA molecules)Science and technologyWilliam A. Haseltine
Disliking the Internet. (corruption of the Internet by users)Science and technologyAnne Eisenberg
Divided we fall: cooperation among lions.Science and technologyAnne E. Pusey, Craig Packer
Do we still need skyscrapers?Science and technologyWilliam J. Mitchell
Early hominid fossils from Africa. (discovery of a new Austropithecus species)Science and technologyAlan Walker, Maeve Leakey
Elevators on the move.Science and technologyMiriam Lacob
Experimental flooding in Grand Canyon.Science and technologyMichael P. Collier, Robert H. Webb, Edmund D. Andrews
Extremophiles. (includes related article on the three major evolutionary linkages of life)Science and technologyMichael T. Madigan, Barry L. Marrs
Farming with lint: lint from blue jeans as plant boosters and bricks.Science and technologyBrenda DeKoker
Faster ships for the future. (analysis of the design of the the FastShip containership)Science and technologyDavid L. Giles
Fast trains: why the U.S. lags.Science and technologyAnthony Perl, James A. Dunn Jr.
Fermat's last stand. (Pierre de Fermat, 17th-century master of number theory)Science and technologySimon Singh, Kenneth A. Riber
Fighting computer viruses. (antivirus software)Science and technologyJeffrey O. Kephart, Steve R. White, David M. Chess, Gregory B. Sorkin
Filtering information on the Internet. (labeling requirement for screening Web sites and software)(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technologyPaul Resnick
Flanders: Europe's new technology center in Belgium. (Special Advertising Section)Science and technology 
Flywheels in hybrid vehicles: a rapidly spinning flywheel combines with a gas-turbine engine to power a novel hybrid electric vehicle.Science and technologyDeborah R. Castleman, Harold A. Rosen
Galaxies in the young universe.Science and technologyF. Duccio Macchetto, Mark Dickinson
Gamma-ray bursts. (powerful explosions in the universe)Science and technologyGerald J. Fishman, Dieter H. Hartman
Gateway for Malaysia. (design and construction of the Petronas Twin Towers, Malaysia)Science and technology 
Gene therapy for cancer. (includes related article on gene therapy for AIDS)(Making Gene Therapy Work: Scientific American Special Report)Science and technologyR. Michael Blaese
Gene therapy for the nervous system.(Making Gene Therapy Work: Scientific American Special Report)Science and technologyRobert M. Sapolsky, Dora Y. Ho
Getting the dirt on dirt. (the role of soil macroaggregates in plant growth)Science and technologyRebecca Zacks
Glandular gifts. (sexual behavior of crickets) (includes bibliography)Science and technologyDarryl T. Gwynne
Global fertility and population. (population projections by the United Nations)Science and technologyRoger Doyle
Global population and the nitrogen cycle.Science and technologyVaclav Smil
Going digital. (developing electronic libraries on the Internet)(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technologyMichael Lesk
Great Zimbabwe. (archaeological sites)Science and technologyWebber Ndoro
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes's discovery of superconductivity.Science and technologyRudolf de Bruyn Ouboter
Helping heartache; surgeons blast holes through the heart to relieve chest pain.Science and technologyW. Wayt Gibbs
How erosion builds mountains. (includes related article on the Himalayas and the Appalachians)Science and technologyMark T. Brandon, Nicholas Pinter
How fast is technology evolving?Science and technologyW. Brian Arthur
How high-speed trains make tracks: in Europe and Japan, train manufacturers are gearing up to achieve ultrafast speeds routinely, without relying on levitation.Science and technologyJean-Claude Raoul
How the blind draw.Science and technologyJohn M. Kennedy
Hybrid electric vehicles: they will reduce pollution and conserve petroleum. But will people buy them, even if the vehicles have astounding fuel efficiency?Science and technologyVictor Wouk
Immunotherapy for cocaine addiction.Science and technologyDonald W. Landry
In search of AIDS-resistance genes. (includes related articles)Science and technologyMichael Dean, Stephen Jean O'Brien
Integrins and health.Science and technologyAlan F. Horwitz
Interfaces for searching the Web.(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technologyMarti A. Hearst
Iran's nuclear puzzle. (Iran's electrification program based on nuclear reactors)Science and technologyDavid A. Schwarzbach
Islands in the sky. (designing skyscrapers)Science and technology 
Jules Verne, misunderstood visionary.Science and technologyArthur B. Evans, Ron Miller
Late bloomer. (examination of the language acquisition ability of children)Science and technologyKarl Sabbagh
Life in the provinces of the Aztec Empire.Science and technologyMichael E. Smith
Looking for alternatives. (chemist dies of mercury poisoning)Science and technologyRebeca Zacks
Making the rice disease-resistant. (by the use of genetic engineering)Science and technologyPamela C. Ronald
Managing human error in aviation.Science and technologyRobert L. Helmreich
Mercury: the forgotten planet.(Cover Story)Science and technologyRobert M. Nelson
Metal clusters and magic numbers.Science and technologyMatthias Brack
Microsubs go to sea. (description of the microsub from the Deep Flight program)Science and technologyGraham S. Hawkes
Mitochondrial DNA in aging and disease.(includes bibliography)Science and technologyDouglas C. Wallace
Moroto morass; a fossil ape unexpectedly resembles modern apes and humans.Science and technologyKate Wong
Multilingualism on the Internet. (machine-aided translation)(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technologyBruno Oudet
Natural synthetics. (plant breeding and biotechnology combine to produce synthetic fabric materials from naturally-grown plants)Science and technologySamuel K. Moore
Neanderthal notes. (flute used by Neanderthals)Science and technologyKate Wong
New chemical tools to create plastics.Science and technologyJohn A. Ewen
No bones about it. (Tyrannosaurus rex fossil auctioned)Science and technologyKarin Vergoth
No more 9 to 5. (the computer as an apparent threat to employment)Science and technologyJohn M. Browning
Nonviral strategies for gene therapy.(Making Gene Therapy Work: Scientific American Special Report)Science and technologyPhilip L. Felgner
Now that travel can be virtual, will congestion virtually disappear. (analysis of the effects of telecommuting on traffic congestion)Science and technologyPatricia L. Mokhtarian
Oil in 4-D: time-lapse software boosts oil recovery.Science and technologyKimberly Martineau
On-line advertising goes one-on-one.Science and technologyPatrick Joseph
Out of Africa again ... and again?Science and technologyIan Tattersall
Overcoming the obstacle to gene therapy.(Making Gene Therapy Work: Scientific American Special Report)Science and technologyTheodore Friedmann
Panoramas of the seafloor. (images gathered in the mapping of the US ocean floor)(includes related articles)Science and technologyLincoln F. Pratson, William F. Haxby
Plants at risk in the U.S.Science and technologyRoger Doyle
Plants that warm themselves.Science and technologyRoger S. Seymour
Playing nice: the Pentagon tries to share R&D weapons costs with allies.Science and technologyDaniel G. Dupont
Pollution-purging poplars.Science and technologyMia Schmiedeskamp
Preserving the Internet. (archiving the information contained in the Internet)(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technologyBrewster Kahle
Prize mistake. (solution to Karl Weierstrass' classic n-body problem in mathematics)Science and technologyMadhusree Mukerjee, Christoph Poppe
Psychiatry's global challenge. (culture and mental disorders)Science and technologyArthur Kleinmann, Alex Cohen
Running on water. (basilisk lizards)Science and technologyJames W. Glasheen, Thomas A. McMahon
Satellite radar interferometry.Science and technologyDidier Massonnet
Searching for digital pictures. (technology involved in developing image identification and object recogniton capabilities in computer systems)(includes related article)Science and technologyDavid Forsyth, Jitendra Malik, Robert Wilensky
Searching the Internet. (future developments in search engines)(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technologyClifford Lynch
Shock-wave showdown in the Old West.(extreme ways of powering wheeled-vehicles)Science and technologyGray Stix
SOHO reveals the secrets of the sun. (Solar and Heliospheric Observatory)Science and technologyKenneth R. Lang
Space age archaeology. (innovations in archaeology)Science and technologyFarouk El-Baz
Straight up into the blue: Tiltrotors, which take off like a helicopter but fly like an airplane, will soon make their military debut. Can civilian applications be far behind?Science and technologyHans Mark
Strategic investments: China plans to make Hong Kong its high-tech gateway.Science and technologySimon Fleundy
Strong fabrics for fast sails. (may be used in research balloons and parachutes)Science and technologyBrian E. Doyle
Tackling turbulence with supercomputers.(Cover Story)Science and technologyJohn Kim, Parviz Moin
Taking computers to task. (disadvantages of computers)(includes related article)Science and technologyW. Wayt Gibbs
Taking nuclear weapons off hair-trigger alert. (includes related article on submarine-launched missiles and land-mobile missiles)Science and technologyBruce G. Blair, Harold A. Feiveson, Frank N. von Hippel
The 1996 Nobel Prizes in Science.Science and technologyJohn Rennie, Paul Wallich, Philip Yam
The 1997 National Medal of Technology. (recepients)Science and technology 
The benefits and ethics of animal research.Science and technologyAndrew N. Rowan
The case for relic life on Mars.Science and technologyDavid S. McKay, Christopher S. Romanek, Everett K. Jr Gibson, Kathie Thomas-Keprta
The challenge of large numbers. (advances in computing large numbers)(includes related article on Fast Fourier Transform and a graphic representation of large numbers)(Cover Story)Science and technologyRichard E. Crandall
The coming climate.Science and technologyThomas R. Karl, Neville Nicholls, Jonathan Gregory
The discovery of the top quark.Science and technologyTony M. Liss, Paul T. Tipton
The Einstein-Szilard refrigerators. (physicists Leo Szilard and Albert Einstein)Science and technologyGene Dannen
The ghostliest galaxies. (validation of the existence of low-surface-brightness galaxies)Science and technologyGregory D. Bothun
The Internet: bringing order from chaos. (introduction to Internet research areas)(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technology 
The lesser known Edison. (Thomas Alva Edison)Science and technologyNeil Baldwin
The longest suspension bridge. (Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, Japan) (includes bibliography)Science and technologySatoshi Kashima, Makoto Kitagawa
The next hop: can wallabies replace the lab rat?Science and technologyDan Drollette
The parasitic wasp's secret weapon.Science and technologyNancy E. Beckage
The past and future of global mobility: with growing wealth, people everywhere travel farther and faster. That trend inevitably brings a shift in the dominant transportation technologies.Science and technologyAndreas Schafer, David Victor
The science of Murphy's law.(Cover Story)Science and technologyRobert A.J. Matthews
The top-secret life of Lev Landau.(a Russian physicist)Science and technologyGennady Gorelik
The world's tallest buildings. (Petronas Twin Towers, Malaysia)Science and technologyLeonard Joseph, Cesar Pelli, Charles Thornton
Tracking a dinosaur attack.Science and technologyJames O. Farlow, David A. Thomas
Transgenic livestock as drug factories.Science and technologyWilliam H. Velander, Henryk Lubon, William N. Drohan
Trusted systems. (publishing over the Internet and the issue of access rights)(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technologyMark Stefik
Understanding Parkinson's disease.Science and technologyMoussa B.H. Youdin, Peter Riederer
Universal disservice. (political attempts to connect the whole US to the Internet)Science and technologyJohn M. Browning
Unjamming traffic with computers: insights gleaned from realistic simulations are already moving from computer screens to asphalt.Science and technologyKenneth R. Howard
Websurfing without a monitor. (audio processing of Web site contents)(The Internet: Fulfilling the Promise)Science and technologyT.V Raman
We don't need no regulation. (on encryption)Science and technologyTed Lewis
What are they thinking? Student's reasons for rejecting evolution go beyond the Bible.Science and technologyRebecca Zacks
What cloning means for gene therapy.(Making Gene Therapy Work: Scientific American Special Report)Science and technologySteve Mirsky, John Rennie
Where do turtles go? (evidence in evolutionary biology which reclassifies turtles into the diapsid category)Science and technologyErica Garcia
Where the money is. (the current popularity of intranets which is the basis for future computer software and hardware product development)Science and technologyAnne Eisenberg
Why and how bacteria communicate.Science and technologyRichard Losick, Dale Kaiser
Williams Syndrome and the brain.Science and technologyUrsula Bellugi, Frank Greenberg, Howard M. Lenhoff, Paul P. Wang
Wonders.Science and technology 
Working knowledge. (the physics underlying a successful pitching)Science and technologyAlan M. Nathan
Working knowledge. (usage of fiber optics in telecommunications)Science and technologyJohn MacChesney
Www.batmobile.car. (oustanding features of a newly developed Web car)Science and technologyTed Lewis
Xenotransplantation. (the move towards successful xenotransplantation)(includes related article)Science and technologyRobert P. Lanza, William L. Chick, David K.C. Cooper
X-ray sound.(detector of chemical weapons and toxic substances)Science and technologyWayt W. Gibbs
Yellow Fever Black Goddess: The Coevolution of People and Plagues. (book by Christopher Wills)Science and technologyPaul Ewald
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