Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 2000 - Abstracts

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 2000
TitleSubjectAuthors
A comparative evaluation of three accelerometry-based physical activity monitors.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRaymond W. Thompson, Gregory J. Welk, Wood Kherrin, Shelby Jones
ACSM abstracts: a need for more data.(American College of Sports Medicine)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPriscilla Clarkson, William B. Farquhar, Edward J. Zambraski, Angela Smith
Activity and immobilization after eccentric exercise II: serum CK.(creatine kinase)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessStephen P. Sayers, Priscilla M. Clarkson, Joohyng Lee
Activity and immobilization after eccentric exercise I: recovery of muscle function.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessStephen P. Sayers, Priscilla M. Clarkson, Joohyung Lee
Acute creatine loading increases fat-free mass, but does not affect blood pressure, plasma creatinine, or CK activity in men and women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSasa Mihic, Jay R. MacDonald, Scott McKenzie, Mark A. Tarnopolsky
Acute exercise effects on the immune system.(Infectious Disease and Immunology)Sports and fitnessDavid G. Rowbottom, Katherine J. Green
Adaptations to a 7-day head-down bed rest with thigh cuffs.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessCatherine Millet, Marc-Antoine Custaud, Anne-Marie Allevard, Claude Gharib, Buillemette Gauquelin-Koch, Jacques-Olivier Fortrat
Adaptation to a standardized training program and changes in fitness in a large, heterogeneous population: the HERITAGE family study.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJames S. Skinner, Kristine M. Wilmore, Joanne B. krasnoff, Arthur Jaskolski, Anna Jaskolska, Jacques Gagnon, Michael A. Province, Arthur S. Leon, D.C. Rao, Jack H. Wilmore, Claude Bouchard
Aerobic exercise and the lipid profile in type 1 diabetic men: a randomized controlled trial.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMustafa Atalay, David E. Laaksonen, Chandan K. Sen, Leo K. Niskanen, Juha Mustonen, Timo A. Lakka, Matti J. Uusitupa
Age and gender responses to strength training and detraining.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessE. Jeffrey Metter, Jerome L. Fleg, Jeff T. Lemmer, Diane E. Hurlburt, Greg F. Martel, Brian L. Tracy, Fred M. Ivey, James L. Fozard, Ben F. Hurley
Age-related decline in physical activity: generalization to nonhumans.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessDonald K. Ingram
Anaerobic performance in 5- to 7-yr-old children of low birthweight.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessOded Bar-Or, Heidemarie Keller, Susi Kriemler, Beatriz V. Ayub, Saroj Saigal
Anaerobic power and muscle strength in young hemophilia patients.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBareket Falk, Shawn Portal, Rochelle Tiktinsky, Yitzhak Weinstein, Naama Constantini, Uri Martinowitz
An enzymatic approach to lactate production in human skeletal muscle during exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessGeorge J.F. Heigenhauser, Lawrence L. Spriet, Richard A. Howlett
A new bilateral closed chain assessment technique: methods and error analysis.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessHoward P. Davis, Dennis G. Dolny
An integrated biomechanical analysis of high speed incline and level treadmill running.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessStephen C. Swanson, Graham E. Caldwell
Annual Meeting Abstracts.(American College of Sports Medicine, 47th annual Meeting, May 31-June 3, 2000, Indiana Convention Ctr. and RCA Dome, Indianapolis, Indiana)Sports and fitness 
A polymorphism in the alpha(sub 2a)-adenoreceptor gene and endurance athlete status.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJacques Gagnon, Claude Bouchard, Louis Perusse, Jean-Michel Oppert, Bernd Wolfarth, Miguel A. Rivera, Marcel R. Boulay, France T. Dionne, Monique Chagnon, Yvon Chagnon, Joseph Keul
Applications of vascular occlusion diminish disuse atrophy of knee extensor muscles.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessYudai Takarada, Haruo Takazawa, Naokata Ishii
A randomized trial of preexercise stretching for prevention of lower-limb injury.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRodney Peter Pope, Robert Dale Herbert, John Dennis Kirwan, Bruce James Graham
A review of chronic exertional compartment syndrome in the lower leg.(lower extremity)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPaul G. Blackman
A review of correlates of physical activity of children and adolescents.Sports and fitnessJames F. Sallis, Judith J. Prochaska, Wendell C. Taylor
Arm and leg power output in swimmers during simulated swimming.Sports and fitnessIan L. Swaine
A simple method for individual anaerobic threshold as predictor of max lactate steady state.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessCarlo Baldari, Laura Buidetti
Assessment of blood lactate: practical evaluation of the Biosen 5030 lactate analyzer.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRichard R.C. Davison, Damian Coleman, James Balmer, Maxwell Nunn, Simon Theakston, Melonie Burrows, Steve Bird
Assessment of speed of human locomotion using a differential satellite global positioning system.Sports and fitnessYves Schutz, Rene Herren
Asthma and wheezing among Norwegian elite athletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWenche Nystad, Jennifer Harris, Jorunn Sundgot Borgen
A three-dimensional biomechanical analysis of sumo and conventional style deadlifts.Sports and fitnessRafael F. Escamilla, Anthony C. Francisco, Glenn S. Fleisig, Steven W. Barrentine, Christian M. Welch, Andrew V. Kayes, Kevin P. Speer, James R. Andrews
A twelve year profile of medical injury and illness for the Twin Cities marathon.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWilliam O. Roberts
B-endorphin infusion during exercise in rats: blood metabolic effects.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAthanasios Z. Jamurtas, Allan H. Goldfarb, Shiow-Chyn Chung, Sudhir Hedge, Chris Marino
b-hydroxy-b-methylbutyrate ingestion, Part I: effects on strength and fat free mass.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPhilip M. Gallagher, John A. Carrithers, Michael P. Godard, Kimberley E. Schulze
b-hydroxy-b-methylbutyrate ingestion, Part II: effects on hematology, hepatic and renal function.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPhilip M. Gallagher, John A. Carrithers, Michael P. Godard, Kimberley E. Schulze, Scott W. Trappe
Blood hemostasis in exercise and training.Sports and fitnessMahmoud S. El-Sayed, Craig Sale, Peter G.W. Jones, Michael Chester
Blood volume: importance and adaptations to exercise training, environmental stresses, and trauma/sickness.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMichael N. Sawka, Victor A. Convertino, E. Randy Eichner, Suzanne M. Schnieder, Andrew Young
Body composition in dancers: the bioelectrical impedance method.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMary Yannakoulia, Antonios Keramopoulos, Nikolaos Tsakalakos, Antonia-Leda Matalas
Bone mass increases in less than four weeks of voluntary exercising in growing rats.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessXavier Holy, Erik Zerath
Cadence, power, and muscle activation in cycle ergometry.Sports and fitnessRichard R. Neptune, Brian R. MacIntosh, John F. Horton
Calcaneal loading during walking and running.Sports and fitnessVirginia L. Giddings, Gary S. Beaupre, Robert T. Whalen, Dennis R. Carter
Carbohydrate and fluid intake affect the saliva flow rate and IgA response to cycling.(immunoglobulin-A)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAndrew K. Blannin, Nicolette C. Bishop, Michael Gleeson, Edward Armstrong, Michelle Rickman
Carbohydrate availability affects ammonemia during exercise after beta(sub.2)-adrenergic blockade.Sports and fitnessDirk Matthys, wim Derave, Patrick Calders, Jean-Louis Pannier
Cardiac autonomic imbalance in an overtrained athlete.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRikard Hedelin, Urban Wiklund, Per Bjerle, Karin Henriksson-Larsen
Cardiac fatigue following prolonged endurance exercise of differing distances.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessGregory P. Whyte, Keith George, Sanjay Sharma, Steven Lumley, Philip Gates, Krishna Prasad, William J. McKenna
Cardiac responses to exercise in competitive child cyclists.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessThomas Rowland, Melissa Wehnert, Kelly Miller
Cardiac responses to progressive exercise in normal children: a synthesis.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessThomas Rowland, James Potts, Terri Potts, George Sandor, Donna Goff, Lisa Ferrone
Cardiorespiratory and metabolic responses to exercise in HbSC sickle cell patients.(heterozygous sickle cell disease)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSamuel Oyono-Enguelle, Daniel Le Gallais, Annick Lonsdorfer, Cyrille Dah, Hubert Freund, Pascal Bogui, Jean Lonsdorfer
Cardiovascular load of competitive golf in cardiac patients and healthy controls.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMartin Unverdorben, Marcus Kolb, Ilse Bauer, Udo Bauer, Markus Brune, Karel Benes, Paul Erich Nowacki, Christian Vallbracht
Cardiovascular responses during prolonged exercise at ventilatory threshold in boys and men.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessChristopher C. Cheatham, Anthony D. Mahon, Jeffrey D. Brown, Douglas R. Bolster
Cardiovascular tolerance of healthy elderly subjects to weight-lifting exercises.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessStephanie Bermon, Daniel Rama, Claude Dolisi
Case report: reduction of low back pain in a professional golfer.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPaul N. Grimshaw, Adrian M. Burden
Catecholamine, blood lactate and ventilatory responses to multi-cycle-run blocks.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessOlivier Hue, D. Le Gallais, A. Boussana, O. Galy, K. Chamari, B. Mercier, C. Prefaut
Change in left atrial and ventricular dimensions during and immediately after exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRochus Pokan, Serge P. Von Duvillard, Peter Hoffmann, Gerhard Smekal, Friedrich Maximilian Fruhwald, Robert Gasser, Harald Tschan, Ramon Baron, Peter Schmid, Norbert Bachl
Changes in common activities of 3rd through 10th graders: the CHIC study.(Cardiovascular Health in Children and Youth)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert G. McMurray, Chyrise B. Bradley, Joanne S. Harrell, Shibing Deng
Changes in cycling efficiency and performance after endurance exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessLouis Passfield, Jonathon H. Doust
Changes in glutamine and glutamate concentrations for tracking training tolerance.Sports and fitnessDavid J. Smith, Stephen R. Norris
Changes in physical activity patterns in the United States, by sex and cross-sectional age.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMark A. Pereira, Carl J. Caspersen, Katy M. Curran
Changes in stress and recovery in elite rowers during preparation for the Olympic Games.Sports and fitnessMichael Kellmann, Klaus-Dietrich Gunther
Characteristics and etiology of exercise-related transient abdominal pain.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessDarren P. Morton, Callister Robin
Children's OMNI scale of perceived exertion: mixed gender and race validation.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert J. Robertson, Fredric L. Goss, Nichols F. Boer, Jennifer A. Peoples, Aljau J. Foreman, Ibrahim M. Dabayebeh, Nancy B. Millich, G. Balasekaran, Steven E. Riechman, Jere D. Gallagher, Taylor Thompkins
Chronic exercise training effects on immune function.(Infectious Disease and Immunology)Sports and fitnessLaurel T. Mackinnon
Comparing physical activity assessment methods in the Seasonal Variation of Blood Cholesterol Study.Sports and fitnessPatty S. Freedson, Charles E. Matthews, James R. Hebert, Edward J. Stanek III, Philip A. Merriam, Ira S. Ockene
Comparison of Actiwatch activity monitor and Children's Activity Rating Scale in children.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKevin J. Finn, Bonny Specker
Comparison of cardiac output measured by two automated methods of CO(sub.2) rebreathing.Sports and fitnessLuc Vanhees, Johan Defoor, Dirk Schepers, Sabine Brusselle, Tony Reybrouck, Robert Fagard
Comparison of sympathetic nerve responses to neck and forearm isometric exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSamuel L. Steele Jr., Chester A. Ray
Comparison of three methods for measuring the time spent in physical activity.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessCaroline A. Macera, Barbara E. Ainsworth, Deborah A. Jones, Ann M. Swartz, Scott J. Strath, David R. Bassett Jr., William L. O'Brien, Raymond W. Thompson, C. Dexter Kimsey
Comparisons of four methods of estimating physical activity in adult women.Sports and fitnessNicole Y.J.M. Leenders, W. Michael Sherman, H.N. Nagaraja
Compendium of physical activities: an update of activity codes and MET intensities.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessArthur S. Leon, Barbara E. Ainsworth, Ann M. Swartz, Scott J. Strath, David R. Bassett Jr., William L. O'Brien, William L. Haskell, Melicia C. Whitt, Melinda L. Irwin, Kathryn H. Schmitz, Patricia O. Emplaincourt, David R. Jacobs Jr.
Considering body mass differences, who are world's strongest women?(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPaul M. Vanderburgh, Clifford Dooman
Consistency of swimming performance within and between competitions.Sports and fitnessAndrew M. Stewart, William G. Hopkins
Contributions of lower extremity joints to energy dissipation during landings.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSong-Ning Zhang, Barry T. Bates, Janet S. Dufek
Control of maximal and submaximal vertical jumps.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJan Peter Van Zandwijk, Maarten F. Bobbert, Marten Munneke, Pieter Pas
Correlated neurocardiologic and fitness changes in athletes interrupting training.Sports and fitnessWim L. Mosterd, Joost Frederiks, Cees A. Swenne, Albert V.G. Bruschke, Enno T. Van der Velde, Arie C. Maan, Ben J. Tenvoorde, Maria G.C. Varooijen, Piet Scheeireck
Cost effectiveness analysis of screening of high school athletes for risk of sudden cardiac death.Sports and fitness 
Cost-effectiveness of aerobic and resistance exercise in seniors with knee osteoarthritis.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWalter H. Ettinger Jr., Mary Ann Sevick, Douglas D. Bradham, Melissa Muender, G. John Chen, Cam Enarson, Maggie Dailey
Creatine enhances oxygen uptake and performance during alternating intensity exercise.Sports and fitnessJesus Rico-Sanz, Maria Teresa Mendez Marco
Creatine supplementation and sprint performance in soccer players.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessInigo Mujika, Sabino Padilla, Esteban Gorostiaga, Javier Ibanez, Mikel Izquierdo
Cytokine hypothesis of overtraining: a physiological adaptation to excessive stress?(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessLucille Lakier Smith
Decline of physical activity from youth to young adulthood in Finland.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRisto Telama, Xiaolin Yang
Decreased EMG median frequency during a second bout of eccentric contractions.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessGordon L. Warren, Karl M. Hermann, IngallsChristopher P., Maria R. Masselli, R.B. Armstrong
Decreased EMG median frequency during a second bout of eccentric contractions.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRay Vanderby Jr., Hyeonki Choi
Determination of circulating hemoglobin mass and related quantities by using capillary blood.Sports and fitnessMatthias Hutler, Ralph Beneke, Dieter Boning
Determination of the velocity associated with VO(sub)2max.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessOlivier Bernard, Soualiho Ouattara, Frederic Maddio, Chantal Jimenez, Annie Charpenet, Bruno Melin, Jacques Bittel
Development of normative values for resting and exercise rate pressure product.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessLarry T. Wier, Andrew S. Jackson, Sai Chuen Hui
Diclofenac sodium (Voltaren) reduced exercise-induced injury in human skeletal muscle.Sports and fitnessMichael O'Grady, Anthony C. Hackney, Kenneth Schneider, Edward Bossen, Karl Steinberg, James M. Douglas Jr., William J. Murray, W. David Watkins
Dietary fats and immune status in athletes: clinical implications.(Infectious Disease and Immunology)Sports and fitnessJaya T. Venkatraman, John Leddy, David Pendergast
Dietary salt restriction improves pulmonary function in exercise-induced asthma.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert W. Gotshall, Timothy D. Mickelborough, Loren Cordain
Differential baroreflex control of heart rate in sedentary and aerobically fit individuals.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessScott A. Smith, Ross G. Querry, Paul J. Fadel, Rita M. Welch-O'Connor, Albert Olivencia-Yurvati, Xiangrong Shi, Peter B. Raven
Does fatigue induced by repeated dynamic efforts affect hamstring muscle function?Sports and fitnessGavin Jon Pinniger, Julie Robyn Steele, Herbert Groeller
Effect of acute plasma volume expansion on thermoregulation and exercise performance in the heat.Sports and fitnessMatthew J. Watt, Andrew P. Garnham, Mark A. Febbraio, Mark Hargreaves
Effect of a neoprene sleeve on knee joint kinesthesis: influence of different testing procedures.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessTrevor B. Birmingham, J. Timothy Inglis, John F. Kramer, Anthony A. Vandervoort
Effect of bright light on cycling performance.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPatrick J. O'Connor, Patrick M. O'Brien
Effect of cadence, cycling experience, and aerobic power on delta efficiency during cycling.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAnthony P. Marsh, Philip E. Martin, Kevin O. Foley
Effect of commuter cycling on physical performance of male and female employees.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessIngrid J.M. Hendriksen, Bob Zuiderveld, Han C.G. Kemper, P. Dick Bezemer
Effect of exercise-induced arterial O(2) desaturation on VO(2max) in women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessCraig A. Harms, Steven R. McClaran, Glenn A. Nickele, David F. Pegelow, William B. Nelson, Jerome A. Dempsey
Effect of exercise intensity on bone density, strength, and calcium turnover in older women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWilliam J. Kraemer, Brendan Humphries, Robert U. Newton, Roger Bronks, Sonja Marshall, Jeff McBride, Travis Triplett-McBride, Kejo Hakkinen, Narelle Humphries
Effect of fluid intake volume on 2-h running performances in a 25-degree Celcius environment.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessTimothy D. Noakes, Haley N. Daries, Steven C. Dennis
Effect of mathematical modeling on the estimation of critical power.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAnthony J. Bull, Terry J. Housh, Glen O. Johnson, Sharon R. Perry
Effect of mild dehydration on the lactate threshold in women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAngela Moquin, Robert S. Mazzeo
Effect of oral creatine supplementation on isokinetic torque production.Sports and fitnessJeffery D. Gilliam, Donstance Hohzorn, Daniel Martin, Mark H. Trimble
Effect of oral sodium loading on high-intensity arm ergometry in college wrestlers.Sports and fitnessWilliam aschenbach, Jeffrey Ocel, Laura Craft, Christopher Ward, Espen Spangenburg, Jay Williams
Effect of push frequency on the economy of wheelchair racers.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessVictoria L. Goosey, Ian G. Campbell, Neil E. Flower
Effect of resistance training on muscle fatigue and recovery in intact rats.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWilliam T. Stauber, Mark E. Willems
Effect of rhEPO administration on serum levels of sTfR and cycling performance.Sports and fitnessKare I. Birkeland, Jim Stray-Gundersen, Peter Hemmersbach, Jostein Hallen, Egil Haug, Roald Bahr
Effect of salbutamol on muscle strength and endurance performance in nonasthmatic men.Sports and fitnessMarleen A. van Baak, Leon H.J. Mayer, Roger E.S. Kempinski, Fred Hartgens
Effect of short-duration spaceflight on thigh and leg muscle volume.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessHiroshi Akima, Yasuo Kawakami, Keitaro Kubo, Chiharu Sekiguchi, Hiroshi Oshima, Akira Miyamoto, Tetsuo Funkunaga
Effect of static and dynamic exercise on heart rate and blood pressure variables.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRamon Gonzalez-Camarena, Salvador Carrasco-Sosa, Ruben Roman-Ramos, Mercedes J. Gaitan-Gonzalez, Veronica Medina-Banuelos, Joaquin Azpiroz-Leehan
Effect of training status and relative exercise intensity on physiological responses in men.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMark A. Febbraio, Jacinta Baldwin, Rodney J. Snow
Effects of abstinence from cigarette smoking on the cardiorespiratory capacity.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKazuo Hashizume, Keiji Yamaji, Yukinori Kusaka, Kazuo Kawahara
Effects of aerobic fitness on fat oxidation and body fatness.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAdamandia D. Kriketos, Teresa A. Sharp, Helen M. Seagle, John C. Peters, James O. Hill
Effects of back extensor strength training versus balance training on postural control.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJosef Killmitzer, Gerold R. Ebenbichler, Anton Sabo, Katharina Kershcan, Thomas Bochdansky
Effects of exercise training on gallbladder function in an obese female population.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAlan C. Utter, David C. Whitcomb, David C. Nieman, Diane E. Butterworth, Scot S. Vermillion
Effects of front and dual suspension mountain bike systems on uphill cycling performance.Sports and fitnessHolden S.-H. MacRae, Kimberly J. Hise, Peter J. Allen
Effects of half ironman competition on the development of late potentials.Sports and fitnessMark J. Haykowsky, Robert C. Welsh, Darren E.R. Warburton, Dylan A. Taylor, Dennis P. Human, Vladimir Dzavik
Effects of injury proneness and task difficulty on joint kinetic variability.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBarry T. Bates, Janet S. Dufek, C. Roger James
Effects of oral creatine supplementation on muscular strength and body composition.Sports and fitnessM. Daniel Becque, John D. Lochmann, Donald R. Melrose
Effects of plyometric jump training on bone mass in adolescent girls.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKara A. Witzke, Christine M. Snow
Effects of prior exercise on eccentric exercise-induced neutrophilia and enzyme release.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRoger A. Fielding, Mariona A. Violan, Lori Svetkey, Leslie W. Abad, Thomas J. Manfredi, Arthur Cosmas, Jonathan Bean
Endurance sports after total knee replacement: a biomechanical investigation.Sports and fitnessMarkus S. Kuster, Esther Spalinger, Brian A. Blanksby, Andre Gachter
Energy expenditure by heart rate in children: an evaluation of calibration techniques.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPaula J. Robson, M. Barbara E. Livingstone, Michelle Totton
Enhanced cardiovascular hemodynamics in endurance-trained postmenopausal women athletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSteve D. McCole, Michael D. Brown, Geoffrey E. Moore, Jospeh M. Zmuda, Jeffrey D. Cwynar, James M. Hagberg
Enhancement of 2000-m rowing performance after caffeine ingestion.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRudi Klein, William G. Hopkins, John A. Hawley, Clinton R. Bruce, Megan E. Anderson, Steven F. Fraser, Nigel K. Stepto
Epidemiology of women's recreational ice hockey injuries.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessDonna M. Dryden, Louis Hugo Francescutti, Brian H. Rowe, John C. Spence, Donald C. Voaklander
EPO, red cells, and serum transferrin receptor in continuous and intermittent hypoxia.(erythropoietin)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPentti O. Koistinen, Heikki Rusko, Kerttu Irjala, Allan Rajamaki, Kenneth Penttinen, Vesa-Pekka Sarparanta, Jarmo Karpakka, Juhani Leppaluoto
Estrogen variation and resting left ventricular structure and function in young healthy females.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKeith Phillip George, Karen Michelle Birch, Bryan Jones, Rosalind Lea
Etiologic factors associated with anterior knee pain in distance runners.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessStephen P. Messier, Michael J. Duffey, David F. Martin, D. Wayne Cannon, Timothy Craven
Evaluation of lower extremity overuse injury potential in runners.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAlan Hreljac, Robert N. Marshall, Patria Hume
Evaluation of the Kaiser Physical Activity Survey in women.Sports and fitnessBarbara Sternfeld, Barbara E. Ainsworth, Mark T. Richardson, Kirby Jackson
Evaluation of the strength-size relationship in vivo using various muscle size indices.Sports and fitnessGary R. Hunter, Roland L. Weinsier, Marcas M. Bamman, Bradley R. Newcomber, D. Enette Larson-Meyer
Evidence for an inadequate hyperventilation inducing arterial hypoxemia at submaximal exercise in all highly trained endurance athletes.Sports and fitnessFabienne Durand, Patrick Mucci, Christian Prefaut
Evidence of neuromuscular fatigue after prolonged cycling exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRomuald Lepers, Christophe Hausswirth, Nicola Maffiuletti, Jeanick Brisswalter, Jacques Van Hoecke
Exercise and tumor development in a mouse predisposed to multiple intestinal adenomas.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJ. Mark Davis, Lisa H. Colbert, David A. Essig, Abdul Ghaffar, Eugene P. Mayer
Exercise and type 2 diabetes.(American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand)Sports and fitnessAnn Albright, Marion Franz, Guyton Hornsby, Andrea Kriska, David Marrero, Irma Ullrich, Larry S. Verity
Exercise does not induce oxidative stress in trained heart transplant recipients.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessLiliana Jimenez, Guillaume Lefevre, Ruddy Richard, Alain Duvallet, Michel Rieu
Exercise-induced asthma screening of elite athletes: field versus laboratory exercise challenge.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKenneth W. Rundell, Randall L. Wilber, Leon. Jenkinson Szmedra David M., Lester B. Mayers, Joohee Im
Exercise intensity during competition time trials in professional road cycling.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessInigo Mujika, Sabino Padilla, Javier Orbananos, Francisco Angulo
Exercise-related leg pain: neurological perspective.(lower extremity)Sports and fitnessPaul McCrory
Exercise-related lower leg pain: an overview.(lower extremity)Sports and fitnessPeter Brukner
Exercise-related lower leg pain: bone.(lower extremity)Sports and fitness 
Exercise-related lower leg pain: vascular.(lower extremity)Sports and fitnessChris Bradshaw
Exercise shifts the platelet aggregation modulatory role from native to mildly oxidized low-density lipoprotein.Sports and fitnessHsiu-Ching Hsu, Yuan-Teh Lee, Ming-Fong Chen
Exercise training improves left ventricular isovolumic relaxation.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJoseph R. Libonati
Exercise training in a predominantly African-American group of stroke survivors.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJames H. Rimmer, Barth Riley, Todd Creviston, Terry Nicola
Expiratory flow limitation confounds ventilatory response during exercise in athletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessP. Alexander Derchak, Joel M. Stager, David A. Tanner, Robert F. Chapman
Expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in human leukocytes: responses to running exercise.Sports and fitnessElvira Fehrenbach, Andreas Michael Niess, Hinnak Northoff, Markus Sommer, Elke Schlotz, Hans-Hermann Dickhuth
Familial risk ratios for high and low physical fitness levels in the Canadian population.Sports and fitnessClaude Bouchard, Peter T. Katzmarzyk, Louis Perusse
Fascicle length of leg muscles is greater in sprinters than distance runners.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessTakashi Abe, Kenya Kumagai, William F. Brechue
Fatigue after submaximal intensive stretch-shortening cycle exercise.Sports and fitnessVojko Strojnik, Paavo V. Komi
Field evaluation of the Computer Science and Applications, Inc. physical activity monitor.Sports and fitnessPatty S. Freedson, John R. Sirard, Edward L. Melanson
Fluid snacks to help persons with type 1 diabetes avoid late onset postexercise hypoglycemia.Sports and fitnessJazmir M. Hernandez, Thomas Moccia, James D. Fluckley, Jan S. Ulbrecht, Peter A. Farrell
Force and EMG power spectrum during eccentric and concentric actions.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPaavo V. Komi, Vesa Linnamo, Pertti Silventoinen, Markku Sillanpaa
FT-IR spectroscopy utilization to sportsmen fatigability evaluation and control.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessCyril Petibois, Georges Cazorla, Gerard Deleris
Gastrointestinal mucosal integrity after prolonged exercise with fluid supplementation.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessHarry P.F. Peters, Wiljan C. Wiersma, Louis M.A. Akkermans, Eduard Bol, Rob J. Kraaijenhagen, Wim L. Mosterd, Wouter R. De Vries, Jos P.M. Wielders
Gender comparison of RPE at absolute and relative physiological criteria.(ratings of perceived exertion)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert J. Robertson, Nancy B. Millich, Frederic L. Goss, Niall M. Moyna, Kathy L. Sward, Paul D. Thompson
Generation of reactive oxygen species after exhaustive aerobic and isometric exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessHelaine M. Alessio, Anne E. Hagerman, Bethany K. Fulkerson, Jessica Ambrose, Robyn E. Rice, Ronald L. Wiley
Glutamine and arginine: immunonutrients for improved health.(Infectious Disease and Immunology)Sports and fitnessIan Johnson, Catherine J. Field, Vera C. Pratt
Growth, dietary intake, and trace element status in pubescent athletes and schoolchildren.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMikael Fogelholm, Tuomo Rankinen, Merja Isokaanta, Urho Kujala, Matti Uusitupa
Growth hormone responses during strenuous exercise: the role of GH-releasing hormone and GH-releasing peptide-2.Sports and fitnessEduard Bol, Hans C.M. Maas, Wouter R. de Vries, Inge Maitimu, Cyril Y. Bowers, Hans P.F. Koppeschaar
Heart rate and performance parameters in elite cyclists: a longitudinal study.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAlejandro Lucia, Jesus Hoyos, Margarita Perez, Jose L. Chicharro
Hemodynamic during a postexertional asystolia in a healthy athlete: a case study.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAntonio Crisafulli, Franco Melis, Valentina Orru, Raffaela Lener, Carlo Lai, Alberto Concu
High-carbohydrate versus high-fat diets: effect on body composition in trained cyclists.Sports and fitnessRachel C. Brown, Charlotte M. Cox, Ailsa Goulding
High-intensity dynamic human muscle performance enhanced by a metabolic intervention.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBruce R. Stevens, Michael D. Godfrey, Thomas W. Kaminski, Randy W. Braith
HSP expression in human leukocytes is modulated by endurance exercise.(heat shock/stress proteins)Sports and fitnessElvira Fehrenbach, Frank Passek, Andreas Michael Niess, Heike Pohla, Christof Weinstock, Hans-Herrmann Dickhuth, Hinnak Northoff
Human erythrocyte and plasma am ino acid concentrations during exercise.Sports and fitnessD.P.M. MacLaren, A.M. Nevill, C.D. Thake, I.T. Campbell, E. Cheetham, M.A. Keegan, C. Lane, N.B. Roberts
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy does not affect recovery from delayed onset muscle soreness.Sports and fitnessPer A. Tesch, Igor B. Mekjanic, Jason A. Exner, Ola Eiken
Immunity in frail elderly: a randomized controlled trial of exercise and enriched foods.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMarijke J. M. Chin, Chin A. Paw, Nynke De Jong, Esther G. M. Pallast, Gitte C. Kloek, Evert G. Schouten, Frans J. Kok
Impact of mechanical load on functional recovery after muscle reloading.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessDeirdre Pottle, Luc E. Gosselin
Incidence of exercise-induced bronchospasm in Olympic winter sport athletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKenneth W. Rundell, Randall L. Wilber, Joohee Im, Leon Szmedra, David M. Jenkinson, Sean D. Drake
Induction of mitochondrial stress proteins following treadmill running.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJohn P. Mattson, Chris R. Ross, J. Lon Kilgore, Timothy I. Musch
Inertial effects on mechanically braked Wingate power calculations.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRaoul F. Reiser, Jeffrey P. Broker, M. L. Peterson
Infectious diseases in sports.(Infectious Disease and Immunology)Sports and fitnessC. Keith Beck
Influence of acute and chronic treadmill exercise on rat brain POMC gene expression.(proopiomelanocortin)Sports and fitnessChen Jiaxu, Yang Weiyi
Influence of carbohydrate on cytokine and phagocytic responses to 2 h of rowing.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMichael Shannon, David C. Nieman, Dru A. Henson, Sandra L. Nehlsen-Cannarella, Omar R. Fagoaga, Marc R. Bolton, Catherine T. Gaffney, Wayne J. Kelln, Jannica M.E. Hjertman, Brian K. Schilling, Melanie D. Austin, J. Mark Davis
Influence of compression hosiery on physiological responses to standing fatigue in women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWilliam J. Kraemer, Scott A. Mazzetti, Jeff S. Volek, Nicholas A. Ratamess, Ana L. Gomez, Jill A. Bush, Lincoln A. Gotshalk, Paul R. Wagner, Vladimir M. Zatsiorsky, Marcos Duzrte, Beverly J. Selle
Influence of endurance exercise on respiratory muscle performance.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessClaudio Perret, Christina M. Spengler, Ginette Egger, Urs Boutellier
Influence of fatigue on EMG/force ratio and cocontraction in cycling.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJean-Rene Lacour, Christophe Andre Hautier, Laurent Arsac, K. Deghdegh, Jimmy Souquet, Alain Belli
Influence of intra-oral maxillary sports mouthguards on the airflow dynamics of oral breathing.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessTerence Amis, Emily Di Somma, Feyrous Bacha, John Wheatley
Influence of midsole bending stiffness on joint energy and jump height performance.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBenno M. Nigg, Darren J. Stefanyshyn
Influence of the menstrual cycle phase and menstrual symptoms on maximal anaerobic performance.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMagali Giacomoni, Thierry Bernard, Olivier Gavarry, Sabine Altare, Guy Falgairette
Influence of work rate incremental rate on the exercise responses in patients with COPD.(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)Sports and fitnessRichard Debigare, Francois Maltais, Marcel Mallet, Richard Casaburi, Pierre Le Blanc
Inspiratory strengthening effect on resistive load detection and magnitude estimation.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBarbara A. Kellerman, A. Daniel Martin, Paul W. Davenport
Intensity effect of active recovery from glycolytic exercise on decreasing blood lactate concentration in prepubertal children.Sports and fitnessBareket Falk, Raffy Dotan, Alon Raz
Intensity of acute exercise does not affect serum leptin concentrations in young men.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessA. Weltman, C. J. Pritzlaff, L. Wideman, R. V. Considine, D. A. Fryburg, M. E. Gutgesell, M. L. Hartman, J. D. Veldhuis
Intensity of exercise during road race pro-cycling competition.Sports and fitnessNicolas Terrados, Benjamin Fernandez-Garcia, Javier Perez-Landaluce, Manuel Rodriguez-Alonso
Interleukins 1-beta, -8, and histamine increases in highly trained, exercising athletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessFabienne Durand, Patrick Mucci, Christian Prefaut, Bernard Lebel, Jean Bousquet
Intra- and extra-cellular lactate shuttles.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessGeorge A. Brooks
Intravenous versus oral rehydration during a brief period: responses to subsequent exercise in the heat.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessDouglas J. Casa, Carl M. Maresh, Lawrence E. Armstrong, Stavros A. Kavouras, Jorge A. Herrera, Frank T.Jr. Hacker, Nicole R. Keith, Tabatha A. Elliott
Introduction: evaluation of some measurements of physical activity and energy expenditure.Sports and fitnessHenry J. Montoye
Is prepubertal growth adversely affected by sport?(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRasmus Damsgaard, Jesper Bencke, Gitte Matthiesen, Jorgen Holm Petersen, Jorn Muller
Knee strength and lower- and higher-intensity functinal performance in older adults.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessGail A. Greendale, Jean T. Young, Michael Marion, Man-Ying Wang, George Salem
Knee strength deficits after hamstring tendon and patellar tendon anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessLaurie A. Hiemstra, Sandra Webber, Peter B. McDonald, Dean J. Kriellaars
Knee strength variability between individuals across ranges of motion and hip angles.Sports and fitnessMark D. Grabiner, Michael H. Pavol
Lactate transporters (MCT proteins) in heart and skeletal muscles.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessArend Bonen
Left ventricular contractility and function at peak aerobic and anaerobic exercises.Sports and fitnessMichael Sagiv, David Ben-Sira, Ehud Goldhammer, Michael Soudry
Left ventricular morphology in junior and master resistance trained athletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMark J. Haykowsky, H. Arthur Quinney, Rosalind Gillis, Christopher R. Thompson
Left ventricular volumes and hemodynamic responses to postexercise ischemia in healthy humans.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBianca Gouvea Bastos, Jon W. Williamson, Tom Harrelson, Antonio Claudio Lucas Da Nobrega
Leisure-time physical activities and their relationship to cardiorespiratory fitness in halthy men and women 18-95 years old.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessLaura A. Talbot, E. Jeffrey Metter, Jerome L. Fleg
Limiting factors for maximum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance performance.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessDavid R. Bassett, Edward T. Howley
Longitudinal changes in physical activity in a biracial cohort during adolescence.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAndrea M. Kriska, Sue Y.S. Kimm, Nancy W. Glynn, Shannon L. Firzgerald, Deborah Aaron, Shari L. Similo, Robert P. McMahon, Bruce A. Barton
Longitudinal changes in young people's short-term output.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessNeil A. Armstrong, Joanne R. Welsman, Craig A. Williams, Brian J. Kirby
Long-term exercise adherence after intensive rehabilitation for chronic low back pain.Sports and fitnessCarol Hartigan, James Rainville, Jerry B. Sobel, Mark Hipona
Macronutrient intake and whole body protein metabolism following resistance exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMark A. Tarnopolsky, Brian D. Roy, Jonathon R. Fowles, Robert Hill
Maximal aerobic power, lactate threshold, and running performance in master athletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert A. Wiswell, S. Victoria Jaque, Taylor J. Marcell, Steven A. Hawkins, Kyle M. Tarpenning, Nora Constantino, Dan M. Hyslop
Maximal endurance time at VO(sub.2max).(maximal oxygen uptake)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessR. Hugh Morton, Veronique Billat
Maximal lactate-steady-state independent of performance.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMatthias Hutler, Ralph Beneke, Renate M. Leithauser
Maximal oxygen uptake "classical" versus "contemporary" viewpoints.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessUlf Bergh, Bjorn Ekblom, Per-Olof Astrand
Measurement of daily walking distance - questionnaire versus pedometer.Sports and fitnessDavid R. Bassett Jr, Andra L. Cureton, Barbara E. Ainsworth
Measuring physical activity with the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRoss C. Brownson, Deborah A. Jones, Michael Pratt, Curtis Blanton, Gregory W. Heath
Measuring physical strain during ambulation with accelerometry.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJohannes B.J. Bussmann, Ivo Hartgerink, Luc H.V. Van der Woude, Henk Stam
Mechanisms of exercise limitation in HIV+ individuals.(Infectious Disease and Immunology)Sports and fitnessWilliam W. Stringer
Medial tibial stress syndrome.(lower extremity)Sports and fitnessPatrick M. Kortebein, Kenton R. Kaufman, Jeffrey R. Basford, Michael J. Stuart
Metabolic clustering, physical activity and fitness in nonsmoking, middle-aged men.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSean Carroll, Carlton B. Cooke, Ronald Butterly
Monitoring strength training: neuromuscular and hormonal profile.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessCarmelo Bosco, Roberto Colli, Roberto Bonomi, Serge P. Von Duvillard, Atko Viru
Motor cortex fatigue in sports measured by transcranial magnetic double stimulation.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessFrithjof Tergau, Rolf Geese, Alex Bauer, Susanne Baur, Walter Paulus, Carl Detlev Reimers
Muscle activation and the slow component rise in oxygen uptake during cycling.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSigurbjorn A. Arngrimsson, Ellen M. Evans, Michael J. Saunders, Kirk J. Cureton, Gordon L. Warren, Jerry D. Allison
Muscle as a consumer of lactate.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessL. Bruce Gladden
Muscle, bone and the Utah paradigm: a 1999 overview.Sports and fitnessHarold M. Frost
Muscle damage and resting metabolic rate after acute resistance exercise with an eccentric overload.Sports and fitnessBrett A. Dolezal, Jeffrey A. Potteiger, Dennis J. Jacobsen, Stephen H. Benedict
Muscular and metabolic costs of uphill backpacking: are hiking poles beneficial?(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessGraham E. Caldwell, Christopher A. Knight
Muscular strength and physical function.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPatricia A. Brill, Caroline A. Macera, Dorothy R. Davis, Steven N. Blair, Neil Gordon
Musculoskeletal responses to high- and low-intensity resistance training in early postmenopausal women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessDebra A. Bemben, Nicole L. Fetters, Michael G. Bemben, Nima Nabavi, Eunsook T. Koh
Myasthenia gravis in a collegiate football player.Sports and fitnessJohn J. Leddy, Jerry G. Chutkow
New graphical method for evaluating gas exchange in congestive heart failure.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert L. Bard, John M. Nicklas
Norepinephrine alters exercise oxygen consumption in heart failure patients.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKenneth M. Leclerc, Natalie P. Steele, Wayne C. Levy
Nutrition and athletic performance.Sports and fitness 
Overuse injuries in the elite rock climber.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJoel T. Rohrbough, M. Kenneth Mudge, Robert C. Schilling
Oxygen uptake in one-legged and two-legged exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessFutoshi Ogita, Roelof P. Stam, Haruhik O. Tazawa, Huub M. Toussaint, A. Peter Hollander
Passive energy return after repeated stretches of the hamstring muscle-tendon unit.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessS. Peter Magnusson, Per Aagaard, Johnny Juul Nielson
Patterns of glenohumeral joint laxity and stiffness in healthy men and women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessEric L. Sauers, Paul A. Borsa, Derald E. Herling
Peak oxygen consumption and skeletal muscle bioenergetics in African-American and Caucasian men.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert J. Robertson, Richard R. Suminski, Frederic L. Goss, Silva Arslanian
Peak power predicts performance power during an outdoor 16.1-km cycling time trial.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJames Balmer, R.C. Richard Davison, Steve R. Bird
Perceived exertion with glucose ingestion in adolescent males with IDDM.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMichael C. Riddel, Oded Bar-Or, Hertzel C. Gerstein, George J.F. Heigenhauser
Perceived submaximal force production in young adult males and females.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAllen W. Jackson, Rod K. Dishman
Performance of plantar flexor muscles with eccentric and isometric contractions in intact rats.Sports and fitnessMark E.T. Willems, William T. Stauber
Physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, and the primary components of blood viscosity.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSean Carroll, Carlton B. Cooke, Ronald J. Butterly
Physical activity of young people: the Amsterdam Longitudinal Growth and Health Study.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWillem Van Mechelen, Jos W. R. Twisk, G. Bertheke Post, Jan Snel, Han C. G. Kemper
Physical and psychological changes with vigorous exercise in sedentary primigravidae.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMarquez-Sterling Sylvia, Arlette C. Perry, Ted A. Kaplan, Robert A. Halberstein, Joseph F. Signorile
Physiological loads in the team technical and free routines of synchronized swimmers.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessChiaki Yamamura, Nobuo Matsui, Kaoru Kitagawa
Physiological responses to a 6-d taper in middle-distance runners: influence of training intensity and volume.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessInigo Mujika, Alfredo Goya, Sabino Padilla, Ana Grijalba, Esteban Gorostiaga, Javier Ibanez
Placebo effect of carbohydrate feedings during a forty kilometer cycling time trial.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWilliam G. Hopkins, John A. Hawley, Virginia R. Clark, Louise M. Burke
Plasma catecholamine and blood lactate responses to incremental arm and leg exercise.Sports and fitnessDonald A. Schneider, Tom M. McLellan, Greg C. Gass
Plasma creatine kinase responses of 18-to 30-yr-old African-American men to eccentric exercise.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJames A. Schwane, Ryan T. Buckley, David P. Dipaolo, A.L. Atkinson, J. Robert Shepherd
Postactivation potentiation in endurance-trained male athletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessTaku Hamada, Digby G. Sale, J. Duncan Macdougall
Postexercise immune correlates in children with and without cystic fibrosis.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSteven R. Boas, Michael J. Danduran, Alison L. McBride, Susanna A. McColley, Maurice R. G. O'Gorman
Prediction of peak oxygen uptake in men using pulmonary and hemodynamic variables during exercise.Sports and fitnessHarm J. Bogaard, Harald H. Woltjer, Anton R.J. Van Keimpema, Piet E. Postmus, Peter M.J.M. De Vries
Prediction of triathlon race time from laboratory testing in national triathletes.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessElske J. Schabort, Selwyn C. Killian, Alan St. Clair Gibson, Timothy D. Noakes, John A. Hawley
Premenarcheal gymnasts possess higher bone mineral density than controls.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSharon M. Nickols-Richardson, Christopher M. Modlesky, Patrick J. O'Connor, Richard d. Lewis
Prevalence of headaches in football players.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert E. Sallis, Kirk Jones
Push-off mechanics in speed skating with conventional skates and klapskates.Sports and fitnessMaarten F. Bobbert, Han Houdijk, Jos J. De Koning, Gert De Groot, Gerrit Jan van Ingen Shenau
Quadriceps EMG/force relationship in knee extension and leg press.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBjorn A. Alkner, Per A. Tesch, Hans E. Berg
Quantitative assessment of pathways for lactate disposal in skeletal muscle fiber types.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessCasey M. Donovan, Michael J. Pagliassotti
RAS genes influence exercise-induced left ventricular hypertrophy: An elite athletes study.(renin-angiotensin system)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessCinzia Fatini, Renato Guazzelli, Paolo Manetti, Beatrice Battaglini, Francesca Gensini, Roberta Vono, Loira Toncelli, Paola Zilli, Andrea Capalbo, Rosanna Abbate, Gian Franco Gensini, Giorgio Galanti
Relation between heart rate variability and training load in middle-distance runners.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJean-Rene Lacour, Vincent Pichot, Frederic Roche, Jean-Michel Gaspoz, Franck Enjolras, Anestis Antoniadis, Pascal Minni, Frederic Costes, Thierry Busso, Jean Claude Barthelemy
Relationship between energy deficits and body composition in elite female gymnasts and runners.Sports and fitnessRobert C. Deutz, Dan Benardot, David E. Martin, Mildred M. Cody
Relationship between plasma lactate parameters and muscle characteristics in female cyclists.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessDavid Bishop, David G. Jenkins, Michael McEniery, Michael F. Carey
Reliability of an air-braked ergometer to record peak power during a maximal cycling test.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJames Balmer, R.C. Richard Davison, Steve R. Bird
Reliability of treadmill measures and criteria to determine VO(sub.2max) in prepubertal girls.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessReinaldo Figueroa-Colon, Gary R. Hunter, Matthew S. Mayo, Ruby A. Aldridge, Michael I. Goran, Roland L. Weinsier
Response to stimulation-evoked eccentric muscle contractions in hypertensive rats.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJayne A. Willett, Sarah D. Gray, Richard C. Carlsen
Resting heart rate definition and its effect on apparent levels of physical activity in young children.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessNicola Logan, John J. Reilly, Stanley Grant, James Y. Paton
Resting heart rate variability in men varying in habitual physical activity.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessEdward L. Melanson
Retraining of a competitive master athlete following traumatic injury: a case study.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJeanne F. Nichols, Dustin Robinson, David Douglass, Jeff Anthony
Running economy of African and Caucasian distance runners.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAdele R. Weston, Ziphelele Mbambo, Kathryn H. Myburgh
Safety of chronic exercise in a rat model of kidney disease.Sports and fitnessMichael J. Darnley, Nancy M. DiMarco, Harold M. Aukema
Self-administered questionnaire compared with interview to assess past-year physical activity.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAnne Vuillemin, Jean-Michel Oppert, Francis Guillemin, Luc Essermeant, Anne-Marie Fontvielle, Pilar Galan, Andrea M. Kriska, Serge Hercberg
Self-report measures and scoring protocols affect prevalence estimates of meeting physical activity guidelines.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJulie A. Sarkin, Jeanne F. Nichols, James F. Sallis, Karen J. Calfas
Serum IGF-I is higher in gymnasts than runners and predicts bone and lean mass.(insulin-like growth factor)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessC. M. Snow, C. J. Rosen, T. L. Robinson
Short-term overtraining: effects on performance circulatory responses, and heart rate variability.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRikard Hedelin, Goran Kentta, Urban Wiklund, Per Bjerle, Karin Henriksson-Larsen
Shoulder impingement in front-crawl swimming: a method to identify impingment, I.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessYanai Toshimasa, James G. Hay, George F. Miller
Shoulder impingement in front-crawl swimming: analysis of stroking technique, II.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJames G. Hay, Toshimasa Yanai
Single versus multiple sets in long-term recreational weightlifters.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessChris J. Hass, Linda Garzarelia, Hoyos Diego De, Michael L. Pollock
Skeletal muscle: master or slave of the cardiovascular system?(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRussell S. Richardson, Craig A. Harms, Bruno, Grassi, Russell T. Hepple
Skeletal muscle: microcirculatory adaptation to metabolic demand.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRussell T. Hepple
Skeletal muscle VO(sub)2 on-kinetics: set by O(sub)2 delivery or by O(sub)2 utilization? new insights into an old issue.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBruno Grassi
Skinfold thickness varies directly with spring coefficient and inversely with jaw pressure.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessChristopher J. Gore, Robert G. Carlyon, Steven W. Franks, Sarah M. Woolford
Skin temperature and skin blood flow affect bioelectric impedance study of female fat-free mass.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMichael T.C. Liang, Huey-Fen Su, Ning-Yuean Lee
Specific fitness training and testing in competitive sports.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessErich Muller, Ulrike Benko, Christian Raschner, Hermann Schwameder
Specific inspiratory muscle training in well-trained endurance athletes.Sports and fitnessYitzhak Weinstein, Omri Inbar, Paltiel Weiner, Yair Azgad, Arie Rotstein
Submaximal motor unit firing rates after 8 wk of isometric resistance training.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessChristopher Rich, E. Cafarelli
Surface effects on ground reaction forces and lower extremity kinematics in running.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSharon J. Dixon, Andrew C. Collop, Mark E. Batt
Swimming training prevents generation of suppressor macrophages during acute cold stress.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKizaki Takako, Haga Shukoh, Isao Sakata, Ookawara Tomomi, Masahiko Segawa, Tomonobu Sakurai, Izawa Tetsuya, Hideki Ohno
testing peak cycling performance: effects of braking force during growth.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessEric Dore, Mario Bedu, Nanci M. Franca, Ousmane Diallo, Pascale Duche, Emmanuel Van Praagh
Testosterone-propionate impairs the response of the cardiac capillary bed to exercise.Sports and fitnessChristos V.M. Tagarakis, Wilhelm Bloch, Georg Hartmann, Wildor Hollmann, Klaus Addicks
The association between vigorous physical activities and fat deposition in male adolescents.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessClaude Bouchard, Isabelle Dionne, Natalie Almeras, Angelo Tremblay
The dynamics of concussive head impacts in rugby and Australian rules football.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessPaul McCrory, Andrew S. McIntosh, John Comerford
The effect of BCAA supplementation upon the immune response of triathletes.(branched-chain amino acids)Sports and fitnessReinaldo A. Bassit, Leticia A. Sawada, Reury Frank P. Bacurau, Francisco Navarro, Luis Fernando B.P. Costa Rosa
The effect of caffeine on endurance performance after nonselective beta-adrenergic blockade.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMarleen A. Van Baak, Wim H.M. Saris
The effect of comments about shoe construction on impact forces during walking.Sports and fitnessSteven T. McCaw, Mark E. Heil, Joseph Hamill
The effect of recurrent ankle inversion sprain and taping on proprioception at the ankle.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessKathryn M. Refshauge, Sharon L. Kilbreath, Jacquelene Raymond
The effects of 17alpha-methyltestosterone on myocardial function in vitro.Sports and fitnessTracey LeGros, Douglas McConnell, Todd Murry, Mathew Edavettal, Louise A. Racy-Burns, Raymond E. Shepherd, Alastair H. Burns
The effects of ankle compliance and flexibility on ankle sprains.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessIan C. Wright, Richard R. Neptune, Anton J. Van Den Bogert, Benno M. Nigg
The effects of chronic exercise on anesthesia induced hepatotoxicity.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRalph N. Daggan, Andreas Zafeiridis, Konstantina Dipla, Charles D. Puglia, Irwin Gratz, Edison Catalano, Zebulon V. Kendrick
The importance of gender on myokinetic deficits before and after microinjury.Sports and fitnessEric L. Sauers, Paul A. Borsa
The influence of direct supervision of resistance training on strength performance.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessWilliam J. Kraemer, Robert U. Newton, Scott A. Mazzetti, Jeff S. Volek, Noel D. Duncan, Nicholas A. Ratamess, Ana L. Gomez, Keijo Hakkinen, Steven J. Fleck
The influence of walking speed on dynamic loading on the human musculoskeletal system.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessArkady Voloshin
The physiological and health effects of oral creatine supplementation.Sports and fitnessMark A. Tarnopolsky, Ronald L. Terjung, Priscilla Clarkson, . Randy Eichner, Paul L. Greenhaff, Peter J. Hespel, Richard Gay Israel, William J. Kraemer, Ronald A. Meyer, Lawrence L. Spriet, Anton Wagenmakers J.M., Melvin H. Williams
The prevalence of reversible airway obstruction in professional football players.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert George Ross
The relationship between %HR(sub.peak) and %VO(sub.2peak) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.(percent peak heart rate and percent peak oxygen consumption)Sports and fitnessDavid N. Simmons, Michael J. Berry, Susan I. Hayes, Scott A. Walschlager
The role of maximal strength and load on initial power production.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRobert N. Marshall, John B. Cronin, Peter J. McNair
The significance of intensity and duration of exercise on natural immunity in rats.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessIngibjorg Jonsdottir, Pavel Hoffman
The strength of percutaneous methods of a repair of the Achilles tendon: a biomechanical study.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAndrej Cretnik, Leon Zlajpah, Vladimir smrkolj, Milos Kosanovic
The symptomatology of upper respiratory tract infections and exercise in elderly people.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessTomasz Kostka, Berthouze Sophie E., Jean-Rene Lacour, Marc Bonnefoy
The utility of the Digi-Walker step counter to assess daily physical activity patterns.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessSteven N. Blair, Raymond W. Thompson, Gregory J. Welk, Jerome A. Differding, Jim Dziura, Peter Hart
Total and regional bone density in male runners, cyclists and controls.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessArthur D. Stewart, James Hannan
Tracking of activity and fitness and the relationship with cardiovascular disease risk factors.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessHan C.G. Kemper, Jos W.R. Twisk, Willem Van Mechelen
Tracking physical fitness and physical activity from childhood to adolescence: the Muscatine study.Sports and fitnessJeffrey D. Dawson, Kathleen F. Janz, Larry T. Mahoney
Training and overtraining markers in selected sport events.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessUlrich Hartmann, Joachim Mester
Training in hypoxia: modulation of metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors in men.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBruce Davies, Damian M. Bailey, Julien Baker
Use of bioelectrical impedance analysis to estimate body fluid compartments after acute variations of the body hydration level.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessChantal Jimenez, Bruno Melin, Gustave Savourey, Jean-Claude Launay, Nathalie Koulmann, Damien Regal, Philippe Bolliet
Using objective physical activity measures with youth: how many days of monitoring are needed?(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessJames F. Sallis, Stewart G. Trost, Russel R. Pate, Patty S. Freedson, Wendell c. Taylor
Utilizing exercise to affect the symptomology of fibromyalgia: a pilot study.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessBarbara B. Meyer, Kathy J. Lemley
Vagal and cardiac reactivity to psychological stressors in trained and untrained men.Sports and fitnessBradley D. Hatfield, Thomas W. Spalding, Laurie S. Jeffers, Stephen W. Porges
Validation of air displacement plethysmography for assessing body composition.Sports and fitnessVivian H. Heyward, Dale R. Wagner, Ann L. Gibson
Validation of near-infrared interactance and skinfold methods for estimating body composition of American Indian women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessVirginia L. Hicks, Lisa M. Stolarczyk, Vivian H. Heyward, Richard N. Baumgartner
Validation of the Minnesota Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire in Spanish women.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRoberto Ilosua, Montserrat Garcia, Ampara Aguilar, Luis Molina, Maria-Isabel Covas, Jaume Marrugat
Validity and factorial invariance of the Social Physique Anxiety Scale.Sports and fitnessDavid E. Conroy, Robert W. Motl
Validity of accelerometry for the assessment of moderate intensity physical activity in the field.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessD. Hendelman, K. Miller, C. Baggett, E. Debold, P. Freedson
Validity of the modified back-saver sit-and-reach test: comparison with other protocols.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessStanley Sai-Chuen Hui, Pak Y. Yuen
Variables related to meeting the CDC/ASCM physical activity guidelines.(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/American College of Sports Medicine)(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessAllen W. Jackson, Andrea L. Dunn, scott B. Martin, James R. Morrow
Ventilatory threshold: a useful method to determine aerobic fitness in children.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessHelge Hebestreit, Britta Staschen, Alexandra Hebestreit
Viral hepatitis and exercise.(Infectious Disease and Immunology)Sports and fitnessDarrell W. Harrington
Vitamin E regulates changes in tissue antioxidants induced by fish oil and acute exercise.Sports and fitnessMustafa Atalay, David E. Laaksonen, Savita Khanna, Eila Kaliste-Korhonen, Osmo Hanninen, Chandan K. Sen
What governs skeletal muscle VO(sub)2max? new evidence.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessRussell S. Richardson
Which factors determine the optimal pedaling rate in sprint cycling?(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessA. J. Van Soest, L. J. Richard Casius
Whole-body energy mapping under physical exercise using positron emission tomography.(Statistical Data Included)Sports and fitnessMotoyuki Iemitsu, Masatoshi Itoh, Toshihiko Fujimoto, Manabu Tashiro, Ryoichi Nagatomi, Hiroaki Ohmori, Keizo Ishii
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