Nature 1995 - Abstracts
| Nature 1995 | |||||
| Title | Subject | Authors | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 110, 111... and counting. (discovery of new isotopic elements) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Darleane C. Hoffman | |||
| 1995: Science in search of 'strategies.' | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| 243 Ida weighs in.(weathering on asteroid 243 Ida could be the link between S-asteroids and chondrites) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard P. Binzel | |||
| A 100-kyr periodicity in the flux of extraterrestrial 3He to the sea floor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | K.A. Farley, D.B. Patterson | |||
| A 20,000-year record of ocean circulation and climate change from the Santa Barbara basin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James P. Kennett, B. Lynn Ingram | |||
| A 32 degree tail swing in brush border myosin I on ADP release. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald A. Milligan, Elizabeth M. Wilson-Kubalek, James D. Jontes | |||
| A 35-angstrom movement of smooth muscle myosin on ADP release. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H. Lee Sweeney, Ronald A. Milligan, Elizabeth M. Wilson-Kubalek, Michael Whittaker, Joseph E. Smith, Lynn Faust | |||
| Abandon all models. (sources of gamma-ray bursts)(New and Views: Gamma-ray Astronomy) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Leslie Sage | |||
| A base pair between tRNA and 23S rRNA in the peptidyl transferase centre of the ribosome. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Harry F. Noller, Rachel Green, Raymond R. Samaha | |||
| A B-cell coactivator of octamer-binding transcription factors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Oleg Georgiev, Walter Schaffner, Matthias Gstaiger, Lea Knoepfel, Christopher M. Hovens | |||
| A BDNF autocrine loop in adult sensory neurons prevents cell death.(brain-derived neurotrophic factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George D. Yancopoulos, Thomas M. DeChiara, James P. Fandl, Ronald M. Lindsay, Ann Acheson, Joanne C. Conover, Michelle Russell, Anu Thadani, Stephen P. Squinto | |||
| A beaked bird from the Jurassic of China. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Zhonghe Zhou, Alan Feduccia, Lian-hai Hou, Larry D. Martin | |||
| Aberrant differentiation of neuromuscular junctions in mice lacking s-laminin/laminin beta2. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joshua R. Sanes, John P. Merlie, Peter G. Noakes, Medha Gautam, Jacqueline Mudd | |||
| Aberrant neural and cardiac development in mice lacking the ErbB4 neuregulin receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Greg Lemke, Rudiger Klein, Cary Lai, Martin Gassmann, Franca Casagranda, Donata Orioli, Horst Simon | |||
| Abnormal avoidance learning in mice lacking functional high-affinity nicotine receptor in the brain. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jean-Pierre Changeux, Philippe Brulet, Marina R. Picciotto, Michele Zoli, Clement Lena, Alain Bessis, Yvan Lallemand, Nicolas LeNovere, Pierre Vincent, Emilio Merlo Pich | |||
| A brain-damaged patient with an unusual perceptuomotor deficit. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Umberto Castiello, Marina Scarpa, Keree Bennett | |||
| A bright future for faint stars.(new astronomical discovery, brown dwarf) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lorne Nelson | |||
| A broken embargo. (journalists releasing another journal's information before publication)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Absence of blood formation in mice lacking the T-cell leukaemia oncoprotein tal-1/SCL. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stuart H. Orkin, Ramesh A. Shivdasani, Erica L. Mayer | |||
| Absence of radius and ulna in mice lacking hoxa-11 and hoxd-11.(Hox genes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mario R. Capecchi, S. Steven Potter, Allan Peter Davis, David P. Witte, Hsiu M. Hsieh-Li | |||
| Absence of superconductivity in the doped antiferromagnetic spin-ladder compound (La,Sr)CuO(sub 2.5). | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Z. Hiroi, M. Takano | |||
| Absorption of ant-provided carbon dioxide and nitrogen by a tropical epiphyte. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James R. Ehleringer, Diane W. Davidson, Kathleen K. Treseder | |||
| A butterfly flutters by. (identification of new dimer subunit) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Baltimore, Amer A. Beg | |||
| A cap-binding protein complex mediating U snRNA export. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Iain W. Mattaj, Elisa Izaurralde, Joe Lewis, Chiara Gamberi, Artur Jarmolowski, Caroline McGuigan | |||
| Accounting for light-element abundances. (origin of light elements in outer space) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.G.W. Cameron | |||
| Acetylcholine receptor channel imaged in the open state. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nigel Unwin | |||
| Acetylcholine revisited. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Anders Bjorklund, Stephen B. Dunnett | |||
| A channel-like transporter for NH4+ on the symbolic interface of N2-fixing plants. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David A. Day, Stephen D. Tyerman, Lynne F. Whitehead | |||
| A common neural code for frequency- and amplitude-modulated sounds. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kourosh Saberi, Ervin R. Hafter | |||
| A conserved system for dorsal-ventral patterning in insects and vertebrates involving sog and chordin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Scott A. Holley, Eddy M. De Robertis, Yoshiki Sasai, P. David Jackson, Bin Lu, F. Michael Hoffmann, Edwin L. Ferguson | |||
| A covalent micro/nano-composite resistant to high-temperature oxidation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Fritz Aldinger, Ralf Riedel, Hans-Joachim Kleebe, Herbert Schonfelder | |||
| A critical period for long-term potentiation at thalamocortical synapses. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert C. Malenka, Michael C. Crair | |||
| A crustal life preserver.(the survival of continental crusts) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard W. Carlson | |||
| Actin-based motility of vaccinia virus. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Pascale Cossart, Gareth Griffiths, Michael Way, Sally Cudmore | |||
| Acting without 'seeing.'(unconscious processing of visual stimulus) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Glyn W. Humphreys | |||
| Activation of a cell-cycle-regulated histone gene by the oncogenic transcription factor IRF-2. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tadatsugu Taniguchi, Janet L. Stein, Andre J. van Wijnen, Gary S. Stein, Patricia S. Vaughan, Farah Aziz, Shujian Wu, Hisashi Harada, Kenneth J. Soprano | |||
| Activation of posterior gap gene expression in the Drosophila blastoderm. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Norbert Perrimon, Heike Taubert, Herbert Jackle, Rolando Rivera-Pomar, Xiangyi Lu | |||
| Activation of postsynaptically silent synapses during pairing-induced LTP in CA1 region of hippocampal slice. (long-term potentiation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roberto Malinow, Dezhi Liao, Neal A. Hessler | |||
| Activation of the apoptotic protease CPP32 by cytotoxic T-cell-derived granzyme B. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Donald W. Nicholson, R. Chris Bleackley, Alison J. Darmon | |||
| Activation of the c-Abl tyrosine kinase in the stress response to DNA-damaging agents. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Donald W. Kufe, Ralph R. Weichselbaum, Ruibao Ren, Surender Kharbanda, Pramod Pandey, Timothy D. Shafman, Stephan M. Feller | |||
| Activation of the SAPK pathway by the human STE20 homologue germinal centre kinase.(stress-activated protein kinase) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Leonard I. Zon, James R. Woodgett, John M. Kyriakis, Paul Katz, Joseph Avruch, Thomas Force, Celia M. Pombo, John H. Kehrl, Irma Sanchez | |||
| Active ancestral molecules. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Caro-Beth Stewart | |||
| Activity-dependent long-term enhancement of transmitter release by presynaptic 3',5'-cyclic GMP in cultured hippocampal neurons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.D. Hawkins, E.R. Kandel, O. Arancio | |||
| Activity of RNA polymerase I transcription factor UBF blocked by Rb gene product. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alice H. Cavanaugh, William M. Hempel, Laura J. Taylor, Vitaly Rogalsky, German Todorov, Lawrence I. Rothblum | |||
| A cyclic-nucleotide-suppressible conductance activated by transducin in taste cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert F. Margolskee, Stanislav S. Kolesnikov | |||
| Adenoviral E1A-associated protein p300 as a functional homologue of the transcriptional co-activator CBP. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard H. Goodman, James R. Lundblad, Roland P.S. Kwok, Megan E. Laurance, Marian L. Harter | |||
| Adenylyl cyclases and the interaction between calcium and cAMP signalling. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dermot M.F. Cooper, Nicole Mons, Jeffrey W. Karpen | |||
| A developmental switch sufficient for flower initiation in diverse plants. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Detlef Weigel, Ove Nilsson | |||
| A DNA metalloenzyme with DNA ligase activity. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jack W. Szostak, Bernard Cuenoud | |||
| A driver of glaciation cycles? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Donald E. Brownlee | |||
| A drosophila NSF mutant. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Leo Pallanck, Richard W. Ordway, Barry Ganetzky | |||
| Advantage of diabetes? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen Robinson, Desmond G. Johnston | |||
| A eukaryotic transcriptional repressor with carboxypeptidase activity. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gong-Ping He, Aleixo Muise, Audrey Wu Li, Hyo-Sung Ro | |||
| A family of transcriptional adaptor proteins targeted by the E1A oncoprotein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David M. Livingston, Zoltan Arany, David Newsome, Elizabeth Oldread, Richard Eckner | |||
| A finger on the culprit. (research on Kaposi's sarcoma) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas F. Schulz, Robin A. Weiss | |||
| A functional neuroanatomy of hallucinations in schizophrenia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.S.J. Frackowiak, T. Jones, D.A. Silbersweig, E. Stern, C. Frith, C. Cahill, A. Holmes, Sylke Grootoonk, J. Seaward, P. McKenna, S.E. Chua, L. Schnorr | |||
| A general mechanism for transcriptional synergy by eukaryotic activators. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul Lieberman, Michael Carey, Tianhuai Chi, Katharine Ellwood | |||
| A genetic basis for familial aggregation in multiple sclerosis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G.C. Ebers, A.D. Sadovnick, N.J. Risch | |||
| A gene triggering flower formation in Arabidopsis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin F. Yanofsky, M. Alejandra Mandel | |||
| A geochemical model for the formation of hydrothermal carbonates on Mars. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | L.L. Griffith, E.L. Shock | |||
| Age of early hominids. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John G. Fleagle, John Kappelman, G. WoldeGabriel, P. Renne, T.D. White, G. Suwa, J. de Heinzelin, W.K. Hart, G. Heiken | |||
| A giant conodont with preserved muscle tissue from the Upper Ordovician of South Africa. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S.E. Gabbot, R.J. Aldridge, J.N. Theron | |||
| A giant nucleopore protein that binds Ran/TC4. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | N. Hayashi, T. Ohba, N. Yokoyama, T. Seki, N. Pante, K. Nishii, K. Kuma, T. Hayashida, T. Miyata, U. Aebi, M. Fukui, T. Nishimoto | |||
| A glutathione S-transferase involved in vacuolar transfer encoded by the maize gene Bronze-2. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Virginia Walbot, Kathleen A. Marrs, Mark R. Alfenito, Alan M. Lloyd | |||
| A highly conserved ATPase protein as a mediator between acidic activation domains and the TATA-binding protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen Albert Johnston, Jonathan C. Swaffield, Karsten Melcher | |||
| A homeobox gene essential for zebrafish notochord development. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | William S. Talbot, David Kimelman, Charles B. Kimmel, John H. Postlethwait, Bill Trevarrow, Marnie E. Halpern, Anna E. Melby, Gist Farr, Trevor Jowett | |||
| A human nucleoporin-like protein that specifically interacts with HIV Rev. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael R. Green, Maria L. Zapp, Christian C. Fritz | |||
| A huntingtin-associated protein enriched in brain with implications for pathology. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Solomon H. Snyder, Christopher A. Ross, Shi-Hua Li, Xiao-Jiang Li, Alan H. Sharp, Frederick C. Nucifora Jr., Gabriele Schilling, Anthony Lanahan, Paul Worley | |||
| Aid groups back challenge to neem patents.(W.R. Grace patents on products from India's neem tree) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Dickson, K.S. Jayaraman | |||
| Airport plans threaten dolphin sanctuary. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| A Jupiter-mass companion to a solar-type star. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Didier Queloz, Michel Mayor | |||
| A kinase-cyclin pair in the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard A. Young, Craig M. Thompson, Anthony J. Koleske, David M. Chao, Sha-Mei Liao, Jianhua Zhang, Douglas A. Jeffery, Marinda Viljoen, Hendrik J.J. van Vuuren | |||
| A kinase from fission yeast responsible for blocking mitosis in S phase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hiroto Okayama, Hiroshi Murakami | |||
| A large French Cretaceous bird.(discovery of fragments) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eric Buffetaut, Jean Le Loeuff, Patrick Mechin, Annie Mechin-Salessy | |||
| Albanerpetontid amphibians from the Cretaceous of Spain. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Susan E. Evans, Gerard McGowan | |||
| A licence to replicate. (genetic replication licensing factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joel A. Huberman | |||
| Allelic exclusion of Ly49-family genes encoding class I MHC-specific receptors on NK cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David H. Raulet, Werner Held, Jacques Roland | |||
| All out for chromosome six.(research identifies chromosome 6p as a carrier of Schizophrenia causing locus) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Leena Peltonen | |||
| All's fair when love is war. (mating behavior in Drosophila melanogaster) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Laurent Keller | |||
| Altered Hox expression and segmental identity in Mll-mutant mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stanley J. Korsmeyer, Jay L. Hess, Benjamin D. Yu, Susan E. Horning, Gary A.J. Brown | |||
| Altered immune responses in mice lacking inducible nitric oxide synthase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Salvador Moncada, Werner Muller, Foo Y. Liew, Xiao-qing Wei, Ian G. Charles, AUstin Smith, Jan Ure, GUi-Jie Feng, Fang-ping Huang, Damo Xu | |||
| Alternative antipredator defences and genetic polymorphism in a pelagic predator-prey system. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ralph Tollrian, Lawrence J. Weider, Luc de Meester | |||
| Alzheimer-type neuropathology in transgenic mice overexpressing V717F beta-amyloid precursor protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas Donaldson, Robin Barbour, Dora Games, Tony Carr, David Adams, Ree Alessandrini, Patricia Berthelette, Catherine Blackwell, James Clemens, Frances Gillespie | |||
| A massive counter-rotating gas disk in a spiral galaxy. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Ciri, D. Bettoni, G. Galletta | |||
| Amazon mercury emissions. (response to M.M. Veiga, J.A. Meech and N. Onate in Nature, vol. 368, p. 316) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Luiz Drude de Lacerda | |||
| A mechanism for decoupling within the oceanic lithosphere revealed in the Troodos ophiolite. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Susan M. Agar, Kim D. Klitgord | |||
| A metalloprotease-disintegrin participating in myoblast fusion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yo-ichi Nabeshima, Takako Yagami-Hiromasa, Tomomi Sato, Tomohiro Kurisaki, Keiju Kamijo, Atsuko Fujisawa-Sehara | |||
| A methanotropic carnivorous sponge. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Aline Fiala-Medioni, Jean Vacelet, Nicole Boury-Esnault, C.R. Fisher | |||
| A microbial minimalist.(smallest number of functional genes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Barry R. Bloom | |||
| A model of protein synthesis based on cryo-electron microscopy of the E. coli ribosome. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rajendra K. Agrawal, Joachim Frank, Pawel Penczek, Jun Zhu, Yanhong Li, Suman Srivastava, Adriana Verschoor, Michael Radermacher, Robert Grassucci, Ramani K. Lata | |||
| Amphibian breeding and climate. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Trevor J.C. Beebee | |||
| An absorbing mystery.(Atmospheric Physics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Warren J. Wiscombe | |||
| An Early Jurassic jumping frog. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Neil H. Shubin, Farish A. Jenkins Jr. | |||
| An Early Miocene anthropoid skull from the Chilean Andes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Carl C. Swisher, John J. Flynn, Andre R. Wyss, Reynaldo Charrier | |||
| An efficient prebiotic synthesis of cytosine and uracil. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael P. Robertson, Stanley L. Miller | |||
| A negatively powered lens in the chameleon. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Matthias Ott, Frank Schaffel | |||
| An elusive soluble suppressor. (HIV replication) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Anthony S. Fauci | |||
| An essential role for Rac in Ras transformation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Frank McCormick, David Kirn, Jing Chen, Rong-Guo Qiu, Marc Symons | |||
| A nesting dinosaur.(oviraptor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark A. Norell, Luis M. Chiappe, James M. Clark, Demberelyin Sazhzeveg | |||
| A new antigen receptor gene family that undergoes rearrangement and extensive somatic diversification in sharks. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin F. Flajnik, Andrew S. Greenberg, David Avila, Marianne Hughes, Austin Hughes, E. Churchill McKinney | |||
| A new family of monotremes from the Cretaceous of Australia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Jones, Michael Archer, Timothy F. Flannery, Thomas H. Rich | |||
| A new family of outwardly rectifying potassium channel proteins with two pore domains in tandem. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steve A.N. Goldstein, William J. Joiner, Karen A. Ketchum, Andrew J. Sellers, Leonard K. Kaczmarek | |||
| A new giant carnivorous dinosaur from the cretaceous of Patagonia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rodolfo A. Coria, Leonardo Salgado | |||
| A new mechanism for calcium loss in forest-floor soils. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark B. David, Gregory B. Lawrence, Walter C. Shortle | |||
| A new motile, multicellular stage involved in host invasion by parasitic barnacles (Rhizocephala). | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Henrik Glenner, Jens T. Hoeg | |||
| A new non-isotopic detection system for immunoassays.(Product Review) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniel R. Deaver | |||
| A new phylum from the lobster's lips. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Simon Conway Morris | |||
| An exceptionally widespread ignimbrite with implications for pyroclastic flow emplacement. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C.J.N. Wilson, B.F. Houghton, P.J.J. Kamp, M.O. McWilliams | |||
| An excitatory amino-acid transporter with properties of a ligand-gated chloride channel. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W.A. Fairman, R.J. Vandenberg, J.L. Arriza, M.P. Kavanaugh, S.G. Amara | |||
| An experimental replication of upper-mantle metasomatism. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | N.W.A. Odling | |||
| Angiogenesis mediated by soluble forms of E-selectin and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alisa E. Koch, Margaret M. Halloran, Catherine J. Haskell, Manisha R. Shah, Peter J. Polverini | |||
| Angles on activin's absence. (role of activin and folistatin in mammalian growth process) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jim Smith | |||
| An HMG-box-containing T-cell factor required for thymocyte differentiation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mariette Oosterwegel, Els Robanus-Maandag, Hans Clevers, H. Robson MacDonald, Sjef Verbeek, Anne Wilson, Hein te Riele, David Izon, Frans Hofhuis, Marc van de Wetering | |||
| A nice ring to the centrosome. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Berl R. Oakley | |||
| An IL-12-based vaccination method for preventing fibrosis induced by schistosome infection. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alan Sher, Thomas A. Wynn, Allen W. Cheever, Dragana Jankovic, Robert W. Poindexter, Pat Caspar, Fred A. Lewis | |||
| Animal welfare and the veal trade. (Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| An IRF-1-dependent pathway of DNA damage-induced apoptosis in mitogen-activated T lymphocytes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tak W. Mak, Toshifumi Matsuyama, Tadatsugu Taniguchi, Nobuyuki Tanaka, Shinichi Aizawa, Tomohiko Tamura, Masahiko Ishihara, Marc S. Lamphier, Isao Oishi, Shinsuke Taki | |||
| Annexins taken to task.(ion channels) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen E. Moss | |||
| An open or shut case? (methane) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Everett L. Shock | |||
| Another DDT connection. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard M. Sharpe | |||
| Another important organ.(brain) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. Marc Breedlove | |||
| A novel receptor involved in T-cell activation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jose M. Carballido, Jan E. de Vries, Bejamin G. Cocks, Chia-Chun J. Chang, Hans Yssel, Gregorio Aversa | |||
| A novel SOD mutant and ALS.(neurology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Orrell, Jaqueline de Belleroche, Stefan Marklund, Frances Bowe, Robert Hallewell | |||
| A novel thermostable polymerase for DNA sequencing. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael A. Reeve, Carl W. Fuller | |||
| Antibody catalysis of a reaction otherwise strongly disfavoured in water. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ehud Keinan, Jean-Louis Reymond, Doron Shabat, Harel Itzhaky | |||
| Antigenic oscillations and shifting immunodominance in HIV-1 infections. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert M. May, Martin A. Nowak, Andrew J. McMichael, Sarah Rowland-Jones, Rodney E. Phillips, Charles R.M. Bangham, Karl Sigmund, Paul Klenerman, David G. Lalloo, Steven McAdam, Britta Koppe | |||
| Antigen-induced B-cell death and elimination during germinal-centre immune responses. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christopher C. Goodnow, Kevan M. Shokat | |||
| Antigen presentation mediated by recycling of surface HLA-DR molecules. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roland Martin, Eric O. Long, Valerie Pinet, Marco Vergelli, Oddmund Bakke | |||
| Anti-inflammatory properties of a platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen M. Prescott, Guy A. Zimmerman, Yoshiji Yamada, Larry W. Tjoelker, Cheryl Wilder, Chris Eberhardt, Diana M. Stafforini, Greg Dietsch, Brian Schimpf, Shawn Hooper, Hai Le Trong, Lawrence S. Cousens, Thomas M. Mclntyre, Patrick W. Gray | |||
| A nuclear 'fossil' of the mitochondrial D-loop and the origin of modern humans. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Svante Paabo, Hans Zischler, Helga Geisert, Arndt von Haeseler | |||
| An ultraviolet flare at the centre of the elliptical galaxy NGC4552. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alvio Renzini, Laura Greggio, Sperello Di Serego Alighieri, Michele Cappellari, David Burstein, Francesco Bertola | |||
| A numerical method for solving partial differential equations on highly irregular evolving grids. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jean Braun, Malcolm Sambridge | |||
| A P2X purinoceptor expressed by a subset of sensory neurons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Colquhoun, Geoffrey Burnstock, John N. Wood, Chih-Cheng Chen, Armen N. Akopian, Lucia Sivilotti | |||
| A phosphate transporter from the mycorrhizal fungus Glomus versiforme. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Maria J. Harrison, Marianne L. van Buuren | |||
| A plant-eating crocodyliform reptile from the Cretaceous of China. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hans-Dieter Sues, Xiao-chun Wu, Ailing Sun | |||
| A plausibly prebiotic synthesis of phosphonic acids. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.M. de Graaf, J. Visscher, Alan W. Schwartz | |||
| A Plio-Pleistocene hominid from Dmanisi, East Georgia, Caucasus. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A. Vekua, L. Gabunia | |||
| Apoptosis and increased generation of reactive oxygen species in Down's syndrome neurons in vitro. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jorge Buschiglio, Bruce A. Yanker | |||
| Apoptosis of T cells mediated by galectin-1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nancy L. Perillo, Karen E. Pace, Jeffrey J. Seilhamer, Linda G. Baum | |||
| A population of very diffuse lyman-alpha clouds as the origin of the He+ absorption signal in the intergalactic medium. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | L.L. Cowie, A. Songaila, E.M. Hu | |||
| A possible docking and fusion particle for synaptic transmission. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas H. Sollner, James E. Rothman, Giampietro Schiavo, Michael J.S. Gmachl, Gudrun Stenbeck | |||
| A possible Early Cambrian chordate. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.-Y. Chen, G.D. Edgecombe, L. Ramskold, G.-Q. Zhou, J. Dzik | |||
| A possible prebiotic synthesis of pantetheine, a precursor to coenzyme A. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Anthony D. Keefe, Gerald L. Newton, Stanley L. Miller | |||
| A potential catalytic site revealed by the 1.7-angstroms crystal structure of the amino-terminal signalling domain of Sonic hedgehog. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philip A. Beachy, Daniel J. Leahy, Jeffery A. Porter, Traci M. Tanaka Hall | |||
| Applying a genetic cantilever. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marco E. Bianchi, David M.J. Lilley | |||
| +A protein catalytic framework with an N-terminal nucleophile is capable of self-activation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Janet L. Smith, Alexey G. Murzin, Diana R. Tomchick, Helen J. Duggleby, Guy Dodson, Peter C.E. Moody, James A. Brannigan | |||
| A protein related to extracellular matrix proteins deleted in the mouse mutant reeler. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tom Curran, James I. Morgan, Gabriella D'Arcangelo, Graham G. Miao, Shu-Cheng Chen, Holly D. Soares | |||
| Archaean Re-Os age for Siberian eclogites and constrains on Archaean tectonics. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.W. Carlson, S.B. Shirey, D.G. Pearson, N.V. Sobolev, G.A. Snyder, L.A. Taylor | |||
| Archaean subduction inferred from seismic images of a mantle suture in the Superior Province. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W.J. Davis, J.N. Ludden, A.J. Calvert, E.W. Sawyer | |||
| Archanean cratonic roots, mantle shear zones and deep electrical anisotropy. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.N. Ludden, M. Mareschal, R.L. Kellett, R.D. Kurtz, S. Ji, R.C. Bailey | |||
| A reaction-diffusion wave on the skin of the marine angelfish Pomacanthus. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Shigeru Kondo, Rihito Asai | |||
| A real gene for reeler.(the involvement of a gene on the reeler mutation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andre M. Goffinet | |||
| A recent common ancestry for human Y chromosomes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael F. Hammer | |||
| Are federations always indissoluble? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| A research council for Europe? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Are we aware of neural activity in primary visual cortex? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christof Koch, Francis Crick | |||
| Are world summits really necessary? (G7 meeting, 1995) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| A role for CD95 ligand in preventing graft rejection. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Donald Bellgrau, Alex Franzusoff, Daniel Gold, Helena Selawry, Jodene Moore, Richard C. Duke | |||
| A role for phosphatidylinositol transfer protein in secretory vesicle formation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rainer Frank, Masato Ohashi, Klaas Jan de Vries, Gerry Snoek, Vytas Bankaitis, Karel Wirtz, Wieland B. Huttner | |||
| A role for Rac in Tiam1-induced membrane ruffling and invasion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John G. Collard, Frits Michiels, Gaston G.M. Habets, Jord C. Stam, Rob A. van der Kammen | |||
| A role for retinoblastoma protein in potentiating transcriptional activation by the glucocorticoid receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paramjeet Singh, John Coe, Wanjin Hong | |||
| A room-temperature organometallic magnet based on Prussian blue. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M. Verdaguer, S. Ferlay, T. Mallah, R. Oauhes, P. Veillet | |||
| A Rosetta stone of mammalian genetics. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joseph H. Nadeau, Patricia L. Grant, Srinivas Mankala, Andrew H. Reiner, Joel E. Richardson, Janan T. Eppig | |||
| A rougher, tougher Moon. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sean C. Solomon | |||
| Around and around we go.(asteriod impact craters) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H.J. Melosh | |||
| A second superluminal source. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Galen Gisler | |||
| A sex difference in the human brain and its relation to transsexuality. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dick F. Swaab, Louis J.G. Gooren, Michel A. Hofman, Jiang-Ning Zhou | |||
| A shopping trolley seismograph.(usage of convenience store video recordings for seismological research at Kobe, Japan) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Masayuki Kikuchi | |||
| A signal terminator.(Inflammation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nicolas G. Bazan | |||
| A silicate weathering mechanism linking increases in marine 87Sr/86Sr with global glaciation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yigal Erel, Joel D. Blum | |||
| A slowly rotating core.(solar interior rotation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jorgen Christensen-Dalsgaard | |||
| A 'smart' catalyst that self-assembles under turnover conditions. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Craig L. Hill, Xuan Zhang | |||
| A SNARE-like protein required for traffic through the Golgi complex.(soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hugh R.B. Pelham, Michael J. Lewis, David K. Banfield | |||
| A spectre in the spectrum.(quasar winds) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G. Mark Voit | |||
| Assembly of submicrometre ferromagnets in gallium arsenide semiconductors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roger Proksch, Gilberto Medeiros-Ribeiro, David D. Awschalom, Pierre M. Petroff, Jing Shi, James M. Kikkawa, Tilman Schaffer | |||
| Association of a chromosome deletion syndrome with the fragile site within the proto-oncogene CBL2. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C. Jones, E. Baker, G.R. Sutherland, A. Tunnacliffe, L. Penny, T. Mattina, S. Yu, L. Voullaire, W.Y. Langdon, R.I. Richards | |||
| Association of Cdk-activating kinase subunits with transcription factor TFIIH. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert A. Weinberg, Richard A. Young, Joan Weliky Conaway, Ronald C. Conaway, Hiroaki Serizawa, Tomi P. Makela | |||
| A stomatin-like protein necessary for mechanosensation in C. elegans.(Caenorhabditis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin Chalfie, Mingxia Huang, Guoqiang Gu, Edwin L. Ferguson | |||
| Astronomical questions of origin and survival. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Adam Burrows, Jonathan Lunine | |||
| A structural basis of the interactions between leucine-rich repeats and protein ligands. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Johann Deisenhofer, Bostjan Kobe | |||
| A structural phase transition induced by an external magnetic field. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Y. Tokura, T. Arima, A. Asamitsu, Y. Moritomo, Y. Tomioka | |||
| A structural role for hormone in the thyroid hormone receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert J. Fletterick, John D. Baxter, Richard L. Wagner, James W. Apriletti, Mary E. McGrath, Brian L. West | |||
| A successful prediction?(simulation of past climatic changes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tom M.L. Wigley | |||
| ... As UK agency cuts staff to prepare for privatization. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Flona Gammie | |||
| A superconducting siphon. (use of superconducting to manufacture electronic circuits) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sean Washburn | |||
| A supernova engine turns over.(study of forces responsible for star collapses) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eric S. Myra | |||
| A switch between two modes of synaptic transmission mediated by presynaptic inhibition. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Melissa J. Coleman, Pierre Meyrand, Michael P. Nusbaum | |||
| Asymmetric autocatalysis and amplification of enantiomeric excess of a chiral molecule. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Takanori Shibata, Kenso Soal, Hiroshi Morioka, Kaori Choji | |||
| Asymmetric retraction of growth cone filopodia following focal inactivation of calcineurin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Howard Y. Chang, Daniel G. Jay, Kohtaro Takei, Anne M. Sydor, Timothy Born, Frank Rusnak | |||
| Asymmetric segregation of Numb and Prospero during cell division.(protein analysis in cellular research) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lily Y. Jan, Yuh Nung Jan, Jurgen A. Knoblich | |||
| Asymmetric segregation of the homeodomain protein Prospero during Drosophila development. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yo-ichi Nabeshima, Joe Hirata, Hideki Nakagoshi, Fumio Matsuzaki | |||
| A target for PI(3) kinase.(phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Julian Downward | |||
| A taste of things to come.(cell signalling) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Charles S. Zuker | |||
| A three-dimensional self-consistent computer simulation of a geomagnetic field reversal. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gary A. Glatzmaier, Paul H. Roberts | |||
| Atlantic lava lakes and hot vents. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H. Ondreas, Y. Fouquet, J.-L. Charlou, J.-P. Donval, J. Radford=Knoery, N. Lourenco, I. Costa, M.K. Tivey | |||
| Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations before 2.2 billion years ago. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rob Rye, Phillip H. Kuo, Heinrich D. Holland | |||
| Atmospheric effects of the Mt Pinatubo eruption. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M. Patrick McCormick, Larry W. Thomason, Charles R. Trepte | |||
| Atmospheric inputs of dissolved organic nitrogen to the oceans. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. Cornell, A. Rendell, T. Jickells | |||
| Atom bouncers have it taped.(experiments on rubidium atoms using magneto-optic trap) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Wayne M. Itano | |||
| Atomic-layer titration of surface reactions. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.M. Tromp, T. Michely | |||
| ATP-dependent inositide phosphorylation required for Ca(2+)-activated secretion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard A. Anderson, Tadaomi Takenawa, Kiyoko Fukami, Thomas F.J. Martin, Jesse C. Hay, Phillip L. Fisette, Glenn H. Jenkins | |||
| A trade-off-invariant life-history rule for optimal offspring size.(evolutionary ecology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jerry F. Downhower, Eric L. Charnov | |||
| A transcriptional co-repressor that interacts with nuclear hormone receptors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald M. Evans, J. Don Chen | |||
| A transcription factor controlling development of peripheral sense organs in C. elegans. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Scott W. Emmons, Connie Zhao | |||
| Attention-generated apparent motion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George Sperling, Zhong-Lin Lu | |||
| At the roots of nutrition. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Julian I. Schroeder | |||
| Attraction of kestrels to vole scent marks visible in ultraviolet light. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Erkki Korpimaki, Minna Koivula, Jussi Viitala, Paivi Palokangas | |||
| A twofold tragedy unfolds.(competition in genetic methods) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Hammerstein | |||
| A two-step mechanism for 5' and 3' splice-site pairing. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robin Reed, Maria Dolores Chiara | |||
| A type VII myosin encoded by the mouse deafness gene shaker-1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | K.A. Brown, J. Walsh, F. Gibson, P. Mburu, A. Varela, M. Antonio, K.W. Beisel, K.P. Steel, S.D.M. Brown | |||
| A unified picture of the crystal structures of metals. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Olle Eriksson, Borje Johansson, Per Soderlind, J.M. Wills, A.M. Boring | |||
| Australian researchers hold government to its promises. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark Lawson | |||
| Autocrine mitogenic activity of pheromones produced by the protozoan ciliate Euplotes raikovi. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Adriana Vallesi, Giovanna Giuli, Ralph A. Bradshaw, Pierangelo Luporini | |||
| Autocrine T-cell suicide mediated by APO-1(Fas/CD95). | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter H. Krammer, Henning Walczak, Jens Dhein, Caroline Baumler, Klaus-Michael Debatin | |||
| Avalanche mixing of granular solids. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Troy Shinbrot, J.J. McCarthy, Guy Metcalfe, Julio M. Ottino | |||
| A very cool customer.(research on the existence of brown dwarfs) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | France Allard | |||
| A viral inhibitor of peptide transporters for antigen presentation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Klaus Fruh, Kwangseog Ahn, Hakim Djaballah, Pascal Sempe, Peter M. van Endert, Robert Tampe, Per A. Peterson, Young Yang | |||
| Avoiding autoreactivity. (somatic mutation of germinal center B cells)(News and Views: B Cells) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ian C.M. MacLennan | |||
| A water-vapour giga-maser in the active galaxy TXFS2226-184. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Claudio Codella, Anton M. Koekemoer, Christian Henkel, Lincoln J. Greenhill, Arjun Dey, Wil van Breugel, Robert Antonucci | |||
| A wayward plume? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Norman H. Sleep | |||
| A WD-domain protein that is associated with and phosphorylated by the type II TGF-beta receptor.(transforming growth factor-beta) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rik Derynck, Paivi J. Miettinen, Ruey-Hwa Chen, E. Miko Maruoka, Lisa Choy | |||
| Axl receptor tyrosine kinase stimulated by the vitamin K-dependent protein encoded by growth-arrest-specific gene 6. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alice Tseng, Larry Bennett, Edison T. Liu, Brian C. Varnum, Cynthia Young, Gary Elliott, Andy Garcia, Timothy D. Bartley, Yih-Woei Fridell, Robert W. Hunt, Geraldine Trail, Chris Clogston, Robert J. Toso, Donna Yanagihara, Maura Sylber, Lee Anne Merewether, Eva Escobar, Harvey K. Yamane | |||
| Baboon fertility and social status. (response to Packer, C., Nature, vol. 373, p. 60, 1995; includes reply) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeanne Altmann, Craig Packer, Paul Licht, Robert Sapolsky | |||
| Back to primary school.(HIV Vaccines) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John P. Moore | |||
| Bacteriorhodopsin as a model for proton pumps. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Janos K. Lanyi | |||
| Bananaquit biogeography.(study of bird biogeography using molecular methods) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jared M. Diamond | |||
| Baseball teams beaten by jet lag.(air travel in the eastern direction decreases players' stamina) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert A. Lew, William J. Schwartz, Lawrence D. Recht | |||
| Beating a path to Myc.(research on cellular signal transduction) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jonathan A. Cooper, Robert N. Eisenman | |||
| Bee foraging in uncertain environments using predictive hebbian learning. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Terrence J. Sejnowski, Peter Dayan, P. Read Montague, Christophe Person | |||
| Behavioural abnormalities in male mice lacking neuronal nitric oxide synthase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ted M. Dawson, Solomon H. Snyder, Mark C. Fishman, Valina L. Dawson, Randy J. Nelson, Paul L. Huang, Gregory E. Demas | |||
| Behavioural and cardiovascular effects of disrupting the angiotensin II type-2 receptor gene in mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gregory S. Barsh, Victor J. Dzau, Lutz Hein, Brian K. Kobilka, Richard E. Pratt | |||
| Berlin and global warming policy. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Between fish and amphibian. (evolution of amphibians from fish) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Carroll | |||
| Bias-free interracial comparisons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Bifurcations of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation in response to changes in the hydrological cycle. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stefan Rahmstorf | |||
| Birth rate of millisecond pulsars. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.G. Lyne, D.R. Lorimer, L. Festin, L. Nicastro | |||
| Blindsight in monkeys. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alan Cowey, Petra Sterig | |||
| Blindsight in normal observers. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jochen Braun, F. Christopher Kolb | |||
| Blindsight in real sight.(experiment to study visual perception of brain-damaged patients with visual field defects) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alan Cowey | |||
| Blood flow changes in human somatosensory cortex during anticipated stimulation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marcus E. Raichle, Wayne C. Drevets, Abraham Z. Snyder, Harold Burton, Tom O. Videen, Joseph R. Simpson Jr. | |||
| Blueprint for success.(discovery of a significant new Prussian-blue-like component) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Olivier Kahn | |||
| Bodies on the brink.(comets present in the Kuiper belt) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul Weissman | |||
| Brain regions associated with retrieval of structurally coherent visual information. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniel L. Schacter, Lynn A. Cooper, Eric Reiman, Anne Uecker, Michael R. Polster, Lang Sheng Yun | |||
| Brent Spar, broken spur. (John Major's decision to support deep sea disposal of Shell oil platform) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Bright spies for chiral molecules. (new techniques for observation of chiral molecules) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A. Prasanna de Silva | |||
| Britain's discord on Europe's money. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| British science sent back to dog-house.(the government's reorganization of scientific research) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Broken halo revels all.(Nuclear Structure) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W. Gelletly | |||
| Brooding with the best.(brooding behavior of the oviraptor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David B. Weishampel | |||
| Bulk density of asteroid 243 Ida from the orbit of its satellite Dactyl. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | P.C. Thomas, J. Veverka, T.V. Johnson, A. McEwen, M.E. Davies, C.R. Chapman, K. Klaasen, M.J.S. Belton, R. Greenberg, D. Byrnes, L. D'Amario, S. Synnott, W.J. Merline, D.R. Davis, J-M Petit, A. Storrs, B. Zellner | |||
| Bullets or fragmenting shells?(explanation of linear features in the Orion nebula) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mordecai-Mark Mac Low | |||
| Ca2+ - and calcineurin-dependent recycling of an integrin to the front of migrating neutrophils. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Frederick R. Maxfield, Moira A. Lawson | |||
| Ca2+-dependent and -independent activities of neural and non-neural synaptotagmins. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nils Brose, Thomas C. Sudhof, Richard G.W. Anderson, Beate Ullrich, Cai Li, Jimmy Z. Zhang | |||
| Calcium activation of Ras mediated by neuronal exchange factor Ras-GRF. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Anirvan Ghosh, Michael E. Greenberg, Charles L. Farnsworth, Norman W. Freshney, Laura B. Rosen, Larry A. Feig | |||
| Carbon nanotubes as removable templates for metal oxide nanocomposites and nanostructures. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | P.M. Ajayan, O. Stephan, Ph. Redlich, C. Colliex | |||
| Cardiac and adipose tissue abnormalities but not diabetes in mice deficient in GLUT4. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald DePinho, Maureen J. Charron, Ellen B. Katz, Antine E. Stenbit, Kimi Hatton | |||
| Care in the community.(psychiatric patients in the United Kingdom) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Carnivorous sponges. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Vacelet, N. Boury-Esnault | |||
| Catalytic specificity of protein-tyrosine kinases is critical for selective signalling. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joseph Schlessinger, Stephen C. Harrison, Stevan R. Hubbard, Moosa Mohammadi, Michael J. Eck, Charis Eng, Zhou Songyang, Kermit L. Carraway III, Ricardo A. Feldman, Darrin P. Smith | |||
| Cause of blue petal colour. (Letter to the Editor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tadao Kondo, Kumi Yoshida, Yoshiji Okazaki, Kiyoshi Katou | |||
| Causes of HIV diversity. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin A. Nowak, Sebastian Bonhoeffer, Edward C. Holmes | |||
| Causes of insulin resistance. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C. Ronald Kahn | |||
| CD40 ligand-transduced co-simulation of T cells in the development of helper function. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Gray, Hitoshi Kikutani, Dominic van Essen | |||
| CD8 modulation of T-cell antigen receptor-ligand interactions on living cytotoxic T lymphocytes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eric Vivier, Immanuel F. Luescher, Andreas Layer, Jerome Mahiou, Francois Godeau, Bernard Malissen, Pedro Romero | |||
| CD95 (Fas)-dependent elimination of self-reactive B cells upon interaction with CD4+ T cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christopher C. Goodnow, Mark M. Davis, Michael P. Cooke, Jeffrey C. Rathmell, William Y. Ho, Jeff Grein, Sarah E. Townsend | |||
| Cdk-activating kinase complex is a component of human transcription factor TFIIH. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ramin Shiekhattar, Danny Reinberg, Ronny Drapkin, David O. Morgan, Fred Mermelstein, Robert P. Fisher, Brian Dynlacht, Holly C. Wessling | |||
| Cell-autonomous Fas (CD95)/Fas-ligand interaction mediates activation-induced apoptosis in T-cell hybridomas. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Carl F. Ware, Fernando Echeverri, Artin Mahboubi, Thomas Brunner, Rona J. Mogil, Drake LaFace, Nam Jin Yoo, Seamus J. Martin, Walker R. Force, David H. Lynch | |||
| Cell-cycle control linked to extracellular environment by MAP kinase pathway in fission yeast. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul Russell, Kazuhiro Shiozaki | |||
| Cell-cycle inhibition by independent CDK and PCNA binding domains in p21 super cip1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joan Massague, Yan Luo, Jerard Hurwitz | |||
| Cell fate in the Arabidopsis root meristem determined by directional signalling. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ben Scheres, Viola Willemsen, Peter Weisbeek, Claudia van den Berg, Willem Hage | |||
| Cell-free synthesis of polyketides by recombinant erythromycin polyketide synthases. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rembert Pieper, Guanglin Luo, David E. Cane, C. Khosla | |||
| Cenozioc variations in the flux of interplanetary dust recorded by 3He in a deep-sea sediment. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | K.A. Farley | |||
| Centre of excellence on the Yangtse. (University of Nanjing Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| CFC alternatives under a cloud. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven E. Schwarzbach | |||
| Challenge of portable power. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bruno Scrosati | |||
| Changes in oceanic and terrestrial carbon uptake since 1982. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.W.C. White, R.J. Francey, P.P. Tans, C.E. Allison, I.G. Enting, M. Trolier | |||
| Changes in retinal cell fate induced by overexpression of EGF receptor.(Epidermal Growth Factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Laura Lillien | |||
| Changes in the Zodiacal Cloud.(Interplanetary Dust) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George J. Flynn | |||
| Channel gating governed symmetrically by conserved leucine residues in the M2 domain of nicotinic receptors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lixin Tang, Henry A. Lester, Cesar Labarca, Mark W. Nowak, Haiyun Zhang, Purnima Deshpande | |||
| Characteristic or haphazard?(earthquakes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ross S. Stein | |||
| Charting the circuits.(imaging of cerebral blood flow by positron emission tomography) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Monte S. Buchsbaum | |||
| Chemical and thermal response of Jupiter's atmosphere following the impact of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | E. Lellouch, G. Paubert, D.F. Strobel, B. Bezard, D. Gautier, T. Encrenaz, D. Bockelee-Morvan, J. Crovisier, R. Moreno, M.C. Festou, P. Colom, A. Marten, D. Despois, A. Sievers | |||
| Chemical structure of sterols that activate oocyte meiosis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Anne Grete Byskov, Claus Yding Andersen, Lars Nordholm, Henning Thogersen, Guoliang Xia, Ole Wassmann, Jan Vanggaard Andersen, Erling Guddal, Tiny Roed | |||
| Chernomyrdin promises 'significant increase' for science. (Russian Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Carl Levitin | |||
| Chiral discrimination of monosaccharides using a fluorescent molecular sensor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Seiji Shinkai, Tony D. James, K.R.A. Samankumara Sandanayake | |||
| Chiral metal complexes with large octupolar optical nonlinearities. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joseph Zyss, Ifor D.W. Samuel, Isabelle Ledoux, Hubert Le Bozec, Christophe Dhenaut, Manuel Bourgault | |||
| Chiron illuminated. (exploring 2060 Chiron) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. Alan Stern | |||
| Chlorofluorocarbon evidence for recent ventilation of the deep Bering Sea. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark J. Warner, Gunnar I. Roden | |||
| Chromosome engineering in mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allan Bradley, Ramiro Ramirez-Solis, Pentao Liu | |||
| Circulation in the glacial North Atlantic inferred from grain-size measurements. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | I.N. McCave, B. Manighetti, N.A.S. Beveridge | |||
| Clamping the TBP stirrup.(TATA-binding-protein, binding of TFIIB to TBP and DNA) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven Hahn | |||
| Climate and the conveyor.(effects of oceanic changes on climatic changes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gerard C. Bond | |||
| Climate-driven flushing of pore water in peatlands. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.I. Siegel, A.S. Reeve, P.H. Glaser, E.A. Romanowicz | |||
| Climate-related variations in denitrification in the Arabian Sea from sediment 15N/14N ratios. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Warren L. Prell, Mark A. Altabet, Roger Francois, David W. Murray | |||
| Climate response to increasing levels of greenhouse gases and sulphate aerosols. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.M. Gregory, J.F.B. Mitchell, T.C. Johns, S.F.B. Tett | |||
| Clinton neutron promise. (neutron source in the U.S.) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Clinton's dark horses. (appointment of Surgeon-General) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Clinton two strikes down. (Henry W. Foster's delayed surgeon general nomination and the disorganized child immunization program) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Cloning of a bcl-2 homologue by interaction with adenovirus E1B 19K. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robin Brown, Stuart N. Farrow, Julia H.M. White, Isabelle Martinou, Thomas Raven, Kwok-Tao Pun, Christine J. Grinham, Jean-Claude Martinou | |||
| Cloning of a gene bearing missense mutations in early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M. Ikeda, J.L. Haines, A.C. Bruni, S. Sorbi, I. Rainero, J.-F. Foncin, D. Pollen, Y. Liang, G. Li, R. Sherrington, E.I. Rogaev, E.A. Rogaeva, G. Levesque, H. Chi, C. Lin, K. Holman, T. Tsuda, L. Mar, M.P. Montesi, L. Pinessi, L. Nee, I. Chumakov, A. Brookes, P. Sanseau, R.J. Polinsky, W. Wasco, H.A.R. Da Silva, M.A. Pericak-Vance, R.E. Tanzi, A.D. Roses, P.E. Fraser, J.M. Rommens, P.H. St George-Hyslop | |||
| Cloning of a new cytokine that induces IFN-gamma production by T cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Shigeharu Fukuda, Masashi Kurimoto, Haruki Okamura, Hiroko Tsutsui, Toshinori Komatsu, Masuo Yutsudo, Akira Hakura, Tadao Tanimoto, Kakuji Torigoe, Takanori Okura, Yoshiyuki Nukada, Kazuko Hattori, Kenji Akita, Motoshi Namba, Fujimi Tanabe, Kaori Konishi | |||
| Cloning of the amiloride-sensitive FMRFamide peptide-gated sodium channel. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eric Lingueglia, Guy Champigny, Michel Lazdunski, Pascal Barbry | |||
| Clustering of shaker-type K+ channels by interaction with a family of membrane-associated guanylate kinases. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yuh Nung Jan, Morgan Sheng, Eunjoon Kim, Martin Niethammer, Adam Rothschild | |||
| CO2 fixation and photoevolution of H2 and O2 in a mutant of Chlamydomonas lacking photosystem I.(photosynthesis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | E. Greenbaum, J.W. Lee, C.V. Tevault, S.L. Blankinship, L.J. Mets | |||
| Cocaine abuse takes a shot.(immunization as a treatment against cocaine addiction) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David W. Self | |||
| Codon bias targets mutation.(somatic mutations) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Cesar Milstein, Michael S. Neuberger, Simon D. Wagner | |||
| Coexpression of P2X(sub 2) and P2X(sub 3) receptor subunits can account for ATP-gated currents in sensory neurons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G. Buell, C. Lewis, S. Neidhart, C. Holy, R.A. North, A. Surprenant | |||
| Colder, yet colder atoms. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christopher Foot | |||
| Cold, pain and the brain. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Wm D. Willis Jr. | |||
| Collapsin-induced growth cone collapse mediated by an intracellular protein related to UNC-33. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Fumio Nakamura, Stephen M. Strittmatter, Yoshio Goshima, Philipp Strittmatter | |||
| Colour constancy influenced by contrast adaptation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.D. Mollon, Michael A. Webster | |||
| Combating cholesterol. (development of drugs to treat atherosclerosis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mike J. Kelly, Stanley M. Roberts | |||
| Comb-type grafted hydrogels with rapid de-swelling response to temperature changes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Akihiko Kikuchi, Teruo Okano, Ryo Yoshida, Katsumi Uchida, Yuzo Kaneko, Kiyotaka Sakai, Yasuhisa Sakurai | |||
| Commensurate 'freezing' of alkanes in the channels of a zeolite. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Berend Smit, Theo L.M. Maesen | |||
| Comparison of deep ice cores. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Kipfstuhl, S.J. Johnsen, R.B. Alley, D.A. Meese, A.J. Gow, Th. Thorsteinsson | |||
| Competition and ventures all the rage. (science in China)(includes related articles) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Complementary endeavours.(The Genome Directory: A Big Book of the Human Genome.) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Goodfellow | |||
| Complex morphology of subducted lithosphere in the mantle beneath the Tonga trench. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rob van der Hilst | |||
| Compositions of near-solidus peridotite melts from experiments and thermodynamic calculations. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M.B. Baker, M.M. Hirschmann, M.S. Ghiorso, E.M. Stolper | |||
| Concentration and transport of nitrate by the mat-forming sulphur bacterium Thioploca. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A. Teske, S. Forster, D.E. Canfield, F. Fossing, V.A. Gallardo, B.B. Jorgensen, M. Huttel, L.P. Nielsen, H. Schulz, R.N. Glud, J.K. Gundersen, J. Kuver, N.B. Ramsing, B. Thamdrup, O. Ulloa | |||
| Condensed-phase nanotubes.(preparation of nanotubes from a condensed state) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Harold W. Kroto, P.J.F. Harris, M. Terrones, W.K. Hsu, J.P. Hare, D.R.M. Walton | |||
| Confirmational change.(Cell Cycle) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jonathon Pines | |||
| Confirmation by X-ray diffraction of the endohedral nature of the metallofullerene Y@C(sub 82). | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yahachi Saito, Eiji Nishibori, Masaki Takata, Makoto Sakata, Hisanori Shinohara, Buntaro Umeda, Makoto Ohno | |||
| Conflict over the age of the universe. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M. Bolte, C.J. Hogan | |||
| Conflicts of interest on the greenhouse. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Confounding influence of magnetic fabric on sedimentary records of a field reversal. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John Holt, Jean-Pierre Valet, Xavier Quidelleur | |||
| Connecting a promotor-bound protein to TBP bypasses the need for a transcriptional activation domain.(TATA-binding protein) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kevin Struhl, Sukalyan Chatterjee | |||
| Connecting landscape patterns to ecosystem and population processes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Kareiva, Uno Wennergren | |||
| Conodonts join the club.(classification of conodonts) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philippe Janvier | |||
| Conserved cell and organelle division. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Katherine W. Osteryoung, Elizabeth Vierling | |||
| Constraints on the origin of the Moon's atmosphere from observations during a lunar eclipse. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Mendillo, Jeffrey Baumgardner | |||
| Constraints on the origins of hydrocarbon gas from compositions of gases at their site of origin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin Schoell, Leigh C. Price | |||
| Continental climate response to orbital forcing from biogenic silica records in Lake Baikal. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S.M. Colman, J.A. Peck, E.B. Karabanov, S.J. Carter, J.P. Bradbury, J.W. King, D.F. Williams | |||
| Continental crust composition constrained by measurements of crustal Poisson's ratio. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George Zandt, Charles A. Ammon | |||
| Continental rifting and initial sea-floor spreading in the Woodlark basin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brian Taylor, Fernando Martinez, Andrew Goodliffe, Richard Hey | |||
| Continual change in mate preferences. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andrew Pomiankowski, Yoh Iwasa | |||
| Continued decline of total ozone over Halley, Antarctica, since 1985. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.E. Jones, J.D. Shanklin | |||
| Continuous grey-scale image storage using optically aligned nematic liquid crystals. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W. M. Gibbons, T. Kosa, P. Palffy-Muhoray, P. J. Shannon, S. T. Sun | |||
| Contrasting properties of two forms of long-term potentiation in the hippocampus. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roger A. Nicoll, Robert C. Malenka | |||
| Controlled growth of microporous crystals nucleated in reverse micelles. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Prabir K. Dutta, Michael Jakupca, K. Satya Narayana Reddy, Louis Salvati | |||
| Controlled reversal of lake acidification by treatment with phosphate fertilizer. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W. Davison, D.G. George, N.J.A. Edwards | |||
| Control of lamprey locomotor neurons by colocalized monoamine transmitters. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tomas Hokfelt, Judith Schotland, Oleg Shupliakov, Martin Wikstrom, Lennart Brodin, Meera Srinivasan, Zhi-bing You, Mario Herrera-Marschitz, Weiqi Zhang, Sten Grillner | |||
| Control of neuronal pathway selection by a Drosophila receptor protein-tyrosine kinase family member. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Audra L. Scully, John B. Thomas, Christopher A. Callahan, M.G. Muralidhar, Scott E. Lundgren | |||
| Control of p70 S6 kinase by kinase activity of FRAP in vivo.(FKBP12-rapamycin-associated-protein) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eric J. Brown, Stuart L. Schreiber, Peter A. Beal, Curtis T. Keith, Jie Chen, Tae Bum Shin | |||
| Control of protein-ligand recognition using a stimuli-responsive polymer. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Patrick S. Stayton, Allan S. Hoffman, Guohua Chen, Tsuyoshi Shimoboji, Cynthia Long, Ashutosh Chilkoti, J. Milton Harris | |||
| Control of transcription by Kruppel through interactions with TFIIB and TFIIE-beta. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert G. Roeder, Herbert Jackle, Frank Sauer, Joseph D. Fondell, Yoshiaki Ohkuma | |||
| Conversion of antagonist-binding site to metal-ion site in the tachykinin NK-1 receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christian E. Elling, Soren Moller Nielsen, Tube W. Schwartz | |||
| Conversion of thrombin into an anticoagulant by protein engineering. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C.S. Gibbs, S.E. Coutre, M. Tsiang, W.X. Li, A.K. Jain, K.E. Dunn, V.S. Law, C.T. Mao, S.Y. Matsumura, S.J. Mejza, L.R. Paborsky, L.L.K. Leung | |||
| Cooling the tropics. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W.S. Broecker | |||
| Coprolites as evidence for plant-animal interaction in Siluro-Devonian terrestrial ecosystems. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dianne Edwards, Paul A. Seldon, John B. Richardson, Lindsey Axe | |||
| Co-regulation of long-term potentiation and experience-dependent synaptic plasticity in visual cortex by age and experience. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hey-Kyoung Lee, Mark F. Bear, Alfredo Kirkwood | |||
| Correlation between climate events in the North Atlantic and China during the last glaciation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | An Zhisheng, Stephen C. Porter | |||
| Correlation between X-ray outbursts and relativistic ejections in the X-ray transient GRO J1655 - 40. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G.J. Fishman, W.S. Paciesas, M.S. Briggs, R.M. Hjellming, M.P. Rupen, B.A. Harmon, C.A. Wilson, S.N. Zhang, D.M. Scott, B.C. Rubin | |||
| Cortical areas in visual awareness. (response to Francis Crick and Christof Koch, Nature, vol. 375, p. 121, 1995) (includes reply) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniel A. Pollen, Christof Koch, Francis Crick | |||
| Corticotropin-releasing hormone deficiency reveals major fetal but not adult glucocorticoid need. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joseph A. Majzoub, Pieter Dikkes, Louis Muglia, Lauren Jacobson | |||
| Cost of mating in Drosophila melanogaster females is mediated by male accessory gland products. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Linda Partridge, Tracey Chapman, Mariana F. Wolfner, Lindsay F. Liddle, John M. Kalb | |||
| Costs of conception in baboons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Samuel K. Wasser | |||
| Coupling of bitter receptor to phosphodiesterase through transducin in taste receptor cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert F. Margolskee, Peter J. McKinnon, Luis Ruiz-Avila, Susan K. McLaughlin, David Wildman, Alain Robichon, Nancy Spickofsky | |||
| CpG motifs in bacterial DNA trigger direct B-cell activation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dennis M. Klinman, Arthur M. Krieg, Gary A. Koretzky, Ae-Kyung Yi, Sara Matson, Thomas J. Waldschmidt, Gail A. Bishop, Rebecca Teasdale | |||
| Cretaceous multituberculate skeleton and the early evolution of the mammalian shoulder girdle. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul C. Sereno, Malcolm C. McKenna | |||
| Cretaceous mushrooms in amber.(discovery of gilled mushroom fossils) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D. Grimaldi, D.S. Hibbett, M.J. Donoghue | |||
| Crossbridge tilting confirmed.(Muscle Contraction) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andrew Fielding Huxley Sir | |||
| Crucial role of the pre-T-cell receptor alpha gene in development of alpha-beta but not gamma-delta T cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Claude Saint-Ruf, Harald von Boehmer, Hans Jorg Fehling, Anna Krotkova | |||
| Cryopreservation of porcine embryos. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H. Nagashima, N. Kashiwazaki, R.J. Ashman, C.G. Grupen, M.B. Nottle | |||
| Cryptic sites in vinculin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Keith Burridge, Andrew P. Gilmore | |||
| Crystallographic antibodies. (process of molecular recognition) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Grob | |||
| Crystal structure of a complex between interferon-gamma and its soluble high-affinity receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark R. Walter, William T. Windsor, Tattanahalli L. Nagabhushan, Daniel J. Lundell, Charles A. Lunn, Paul J. Zauodny, Satwant K. Narula | |||
| Crystal structure of an integral membrane light-harvesting complex from photosynthetic bacteria. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.J. Cogdell, G. McDermott, S.M. Prince, A.A. Freer, A.M. Hawthornthwaite-Lawless, M.Z. Papiz, N.W. Isaacs | |||
| Crystal structure of an integrin-binding fragment of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 at 1.8 angstrom resolution. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.C. Robinson, E.Y. Jones, K. Harlos, Bottomley M.J., P.C. Driscoll, R.M. Edwards, J.M. Clements, T.J. Dudgeon, D.I. Stuart | |||
| Crystal structure of a replication fork single-stranded DNA binding protein (T4 gp32) complexed to DNA. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas A. Steitz, Yousif Shamoo, Alan M. Friedman, Mark R. Parsons, William H. Konigsberg | |||
| Crystal structure of a TFIIB-TBP-TATA-element ternary complex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hua Chen, Robert G. Roeder, Dimitar B. Nikolov, Koji Hisatake, Elaine D. Halay, Anny A. Usheva, Dong Kun Lee, Stephan K. Burley | |||
| Crystal structure of double-stranded DNA containing the major adduct of the anticancer drug cisplatin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen J. Lippard, Amy C. Rosenzweig, Patricia M. Takahara, Christin A. Frederick | |||
| Crystal structure of isopenicillin N synthase is the first from a new structural family of enzymes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Janos Hajdu, Christopher J. Schofield, Karl Harlos, Geoffrey J. Barton, Vilmos Fulop, Peter L. Roach, Ian J. Clifton, Inger Andersson, Jack E. Baldwin | |||
| Crystal structure of SIV matrix antigen and implications for virus assembly.(simian immunodeficiency virus) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David I. Stuart, Ian M. Jones, Elizabeth Fry, Polly Roy, Zihe Rao, Alexander S. Belyaev | |||
| Crystal structure of the annexin XII hexamer and implications for bilayer insertion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hartmurt Luecke, Bryna T. Chang, William S. Mailliard, David D. Schlaepfer, Harry T. Haigler | |||
| Crystal structure of the GreA transcript cleavage factor from Escherichia coli. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alex Goldfarb, Sergei Borukhov, Seth A. Darst, Marianna Orlova, Charles E. Stebbins, Andrey Polyakov | |||
| Crystal structure of the heterodimeric bZIP transcription factor c-Fos-c-Jun bound to DNA. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen C. Harrison, J.N. Mark Glover | |||
| Crystal structure of the ligand-binding domain of the human nuclear receptor RXR-alpha. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Pierre Chambon, Dino Moras, Hinrich Gronemeyer, Marc Ruff, William Bourguet | |||
| Crystal structure of the nuclear Ras-related protein Ran in its GDP-bound form. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alfred Wittinghofer, Klaus Scheffzek, Christian Klebe, Karin Fritz-Wolf, Wolfgang Kabsch | |||
| Crystal structure of the RAR-gamma ligand-binding domain bound to all-trans retinoic acid.(retinoic acid receptor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Pierre Chambon, Dino Moras, Hinrich Gronemeyer, Marc Ruff, Natacha Rochel, Jean-Paul Renaud, Valerie Vivat | |||
| Crystal structure of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jimin Wang, Thomas A. Steitz, Youngsoo Kim, Soo Hyun Eom, Dae-Sil Lee, Se Won Suh | |||
| Crystal structure of the zeta isoform of the 14-3-3 protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. John Collier, Carlo Petosa, Jadwiga Bienkowska, Dong Liu, Robert Liddington, Haian Fu | |||
| Crystal structures of human calcineurin and the human FKBP12-FK506-calcineurin complex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hans E. Parge, Charles R. Kissinger, Daniel R. Knighton, Cristina T. Lewis, Laura A. Pelletier, Anna Tempczyk, Vincent J. Kalish, Kathleen D. Tucker, Richard E. Showalter, Ellen W. Moomaw, Louis N. Gastinel, Noriyuki Habuka, Xinghai Chen, Fausto Maldonando, John E. Barker, Russell Bacquet, J. Ernest Villafranca | |||
| Cutting off the sap to US research. (Republican support for research) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Cyclins in initiation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Erin K. O'Shea, Elizabeth M. O'Neill | |||
| Cycliophora is a new phylum with affinities to Entoprocta and Ectoprocta. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Funch, Reinhardt Mobjerg Kristensen | |||
| Cytokine receptor signalling. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James N. Ihle | |||
| Dead trees tell tales.(fear of volcanic eruption at Mammoth Mountain) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stanley N. Williams | |||
| Death of a T cell. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andreas Strasser | |||
| Deducing the pattern of arthropod phylogeny from mitochondrial DNA rearrangements. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeffrey L. Boore, Wesley M. Brown, Timothy M. Collins, David Stanton, L. Lynne Daehler | |||
| Defective activation and survival of T cells lacking the Ets-1 transcription factor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeffrey M. Leiden, Natarajan Muthusamy, Kevin Barton | |||
| Defective antigen receptor-mediated proliferation of B and T cells in the absence of Vav. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alexander Tarakhovsky, Klaus Rajewsky, Stefan Schaal, Martin Turner, P. Joseph Mee, Linda P. Duddy, Victor J.L. Tybulewicz | |||
| Defective haematopoiesis in fetal liver resulting from inactivation of the EKLF gene. (erythroid Kruppel-like factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Frank Grosveld, Beatriz Nuez, Dave Michalovich, Anne Bygrave, Rob Ploemacher | |||
| Defective myosin VIIA gene responsible for Usher syndrome type 1B. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James Walsh, Karen P. Steel, Arnold Munnich, Christine Petit, William J. Kimberling, Dominique Weil, Stephane Blanchard, Josseline Kaplan, Parry Guilford, Fernando Gibson, Philomena Mburu, Anabel Varela, Jacqueline Levilliers, Michael D. Weston, Phillip M. Kelley, Mariette Wagenaar, Fabienne Levi-Acobas, Dominique Larget-Piet, Steve D.M. Brown | |||
| Defective recycling of synaptic vesicles in synaptotagmin mutants of Caenorhabditis elegans. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H. Robert Horvitz, Erik M. Jorgensen, Kim Schuske, Erika Hartwieg, Michael L. Nonet, Yishi Jin | |||
| Defective signalling through the T- and B-cell antigen receptors in lymphoid cells lacking the vav proto-oncogene. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stuart H. Orkin, Laurie Davidson, Frederick W. Alt, Rong Zhang, Wojciech Swat | |||
| Defective T-cell receptor signalling and positive selection of Vav-deficient CD4+CD8+ thymocytes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mariano Barbacid, Alan Bernstein, Klaus-Dieter Fischer, Antanina Zmuidzinas, Sandra Gardner, Cynthia Guidos | |||
| Deficit of distant X-ray-emitting galaxy clusters and implications for cluster evolution.(galaxy cluster evolution) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gunther Hasinger, Richard S. Ellis, Francisco J. Castander, Richard G. Bower, Alfonso Aragon-Salamanca, Keith O. Mason, Richard G. McMahon, Francisco J. Carrera, Jon P.D. Mittaz, Iamael Perez-Fournon, Harry J. Lehto | |||
| Deflation of Mount Etna monitored by spaceborne radar interferometry.(Cover Story) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Didier Massonnet, Pierre Briole, Alain Arnaud | |||
| Deja vu all over again.(sexual behavior in animals) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark Kirkpatrick, Nick Barton | |||
| Delivery of a nematocyst toxin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Y. Loya, A. Lotan, L. Fishman, E. Zlotkin | |||
| Demise of the Atelocerata?(Systematics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard H. Thomas, Maximilian J. Telford | |||
| Dendrites solidated by computer. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michel Rappaz, Wilfried Kurz | |||
| Dendritic spines as basic functional units of neuronal integration. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rafael Yuste, Winfried Denk | |||
| Design and synthesis of an ultraviolet-transparent nonlinear optical crystal Sr2Be2B2O7. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Chuangtian Chen, Yebin Wang, Baichang Wu, Keche Wu, Wenlum Zeng, Linhua Yu | |||
| Designer zeolites.(formation of molecular networks with nanometer-scale voids) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael D. Ward | |||
| Destructive debris. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alan W. Harris | |||
| Detecting intergalactic magnetic fields using time delays in pulses of gamma-rays. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Plaga | |||
| Detection of an oxygen atmosphere on Juptier's moon Europa. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.T. Hall, D.F. Strobel, H.A. Weaver, P.D. Feldman, M.A. McGrath | |||
| Detection of massive forming galaxies at redshifts z > 1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lennox L. Cowie, Antoinette Songaila, Esther M. Hu | |||
| Determination of the Hubble constant from observations of Cepheid variables in the galaxy M96.(algorithmic determination of constant) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H.C. Ferguson, N.R. Tanvir, T. Shanks, D.R.T. Robinson | |||
| Developing motor neurons rescued from programmed and axotomy-induced cell death by GDNF. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald W. Oppenheim, Lucien J. Houenou, James E. Johnson, Leu-Fen H. Lin, Linxi Li, Albert C. Lo, Ann L. Newsome, David M. Prevette, Siwei Wang | |||
| Developmental control point in induction of thymic cortex regulated by a subpopulation of prothymocytes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Cox Terhorst, Steven J. Burakoff, Georg A. Hollander, Baoping Wang, Aliki Nichogiannopoulou, Peter Paul Platenburg, Willem van Ewijk, Jose-Carlos Gutierrez-Ramos | |||
| Diamond and silicon carbide in impact melt rock from the Ries impact crater.(Cover Story) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Yuan, R.M. Hough, I. Gilmour, C.T. Pillinger, J.W. Arden, K.W.R. Gilkes, H.J. Milledge | |||
| Diamonds everywhere.(Cover Story) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christian Koeberl | |||
| Dichotomous regulators.(gene transcription) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael R. Green, Stefan G.E. Roberts | |||
| Differences in the chemical reactivity of individual molecules of an enzyme. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Edward S. Yeung, Qifeng Xue | |||
| Differential abortion in the yucca. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Olle Pellmyr, Kevin S. Richter, Arthur E. Weis, Chad J. Huth | |||
| Differential production of interferon-gamma and interleukin-4 in response to Th1- and Th2-stimulating pathogens by gamma-delta T cells in vivo. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David A. Ferrick, Mark D. Schrenzel, Thera Mulvania, Beryl Hsieh, Walter G. Ferlin, Heather Lepper | |||
| Differential properties of two gap junctional pathways made by AII amacrine cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen L. Mills, Stephen C. Massey | |||
| Different phenotypes for mice deficient in either activins or activin receptor type II. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allan Bradley, Martin M. Matzuk, Kumar T. Rajendra | |||
| Dimercaptan-polyaniline composite electrodes for lithium batteries with high energy density. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | T. Sato, N. Oyama, T. Tatsuma, T. Sotomura | |||
| Dimethyl sulphide as a foraging cue for Antarctic Procellariiform seabirds. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Kareiva, Gabrielle A. Nevitt, Richard R. Veit | |||
| Dinosaur nests at the sea shore. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.L. Sanz, J.J. Moratalla, M. Diaz-Molina, N. Lopez-Martinez, O. Kalin, M. Vianey-Liaud | |||
| Dioxins released from chemical accidents. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniel Osborn, Andrew A. Meharg | |||
| Direct and continuous assessment by cells of their position in a morphogen gradient. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.B. Gurdon, A. Mitchell, D. Mahony | |||
| Direct demonstration of an intramolecular SH2-phosphotyrosine interaction in the Crk protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael K. Rosen, Tony Pawson, Lewis E. Kay, Toshio Yamazaki, Gerald D. Gish, Cyril M. Kay | |||
| Direct NMR evidence for an intermediate preceding the rate-limiting step in the unfolding of ribonuclease A. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas Kiefhaber, Alexander M. Labhardt, Robert L. Baldwin | |||
| Direct spectroscopic observation of quantum jumps of a single molecule. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Th. Basche, S. Kummer, C. Brauchle | |||
| Discovery and properties of Dactyl, a satellite of asteroid 243 Ida. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | P. Helfenstein, P.C. Thomas, J. Veverka, W.J. Merline, T. Denk, T.V. Johnson, A. McEwen, M.E. Davies, C.R. Chapman, K. Klaasen, M.J.S. Belton, A. Harch | |||
| Discovery of a brown dwarf in the Pleiades star cluster. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Rebolo, E.L. Martin, M.R. Zapatero | |||
| Discovery of a cool brown dwarf. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S.R. Kulkarni, T. Nakajima, B.R. Oppenheimer, D.A. Golimowski, K. Matthews, S.T. Durrance | |||
| Discovery of shell-like radio-structure in SN1993J. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.J. Davis, R.A. Preston, P. Elosegui, B. Schmidt, J. M. Marcaide, A. Alberdi, P. Diamond, E. Ros, I.I. Shapiro, L. Baath, A.G. de Bruyn, J. C. Guirado, D.L. Jones, T.P. Krichbaum, F. Mantovani, M.I. Ratner, A. Rius, A.E.E. Rogers, R.T. Schilizzi, C. Trigilio, A.R. Whitney, A. Witzel, A. Zensus | |||
| Disentangling giant sperm. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D. Joly, C. Bressac, D. Lachaise | |||
| Dismantling the organizer.(vertebrate embryology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eddy M. De Robertis | |||
| Displacement of corticotropin releasing factor from its binding protein as a possible treatment for Alzheimer's disease. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Claudia H. Kawas, Nicholas Ling, Dominic P. Behan, Stephen C. Heinrichs, Juan C. Troncoso, Xin-Jun Liu, Errol B. De Souza | |||
| Distinct aspects of neuronal differentiation encoded by frequency of spontaneous Ca2+ transients.(Cover Story) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Xiaonan Gu, Nicholas C. Spitzer | |||
| Distinct components of spatial learning revealed by prior training and NMDA receptor blockade.(N-methyl-D-aspartate) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.G.M. Morris, D.M. Bannerman, M.A. Good, S.P. Butcher, M. Ramsay | |||
| Distinct functions for the two importin subunits in nuclear protein import. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald A. Laskey, Enno Hartmann, Dirk Gorlich, Frank Vogel, Anthony D. Mills | |||
| Distinct pools of synaptic vesicles in neurotransmitter release. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul Greengard, Andrew J. Czernik, Oleg Shupliakov, Lennart Brodin, Vincent A. Pieribone, Sabine Hilfiker-Rothenfluh | |||
| Distinct roles of the receptor tyrosine kinases Tie-1 and Tie-2 in blood vessel formation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas Gridley, Yuko Fujiwara, Urban Deutsch, Werner Risau, Thomas N. Sato, Yuruzu Tozawa, Karen Wolburg-Buchholz, Maureen Gendron-Maguire, Hartwig Wolburg, Ying Qin | |||
| Distinguishable functions for engrailed and invected in anterior-posterior patterning in the Drosophila wing. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen M. Cohen, Andrew J. Simmonds, John B. Bell, William J. Brook | |||
| Diurnal variation in mRNA encoding serotonin N-acetyltransferase in pineal gland.(messenger RNA) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Solomon H. Snyder, Michael M. Wang, Jimo Borjigin | |||
| DM exchange mechanism.(dimers) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hidde L. Ploegh, Paula R. Wolf | |||
| DNA-bend modulation in a repressor-to-activator switching mechanism. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Aseem Z. Ansari, James E. Bradner, Thomas V. O'Halloran | |||
| DNA structure-dependent requirements for yeast RAD genes in gene conversion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | N. Sugawara, E.L. Ivanov, J. Fishman-Lobell, B.L. Ray, X. Wu, J.E. Haber | |||
| Dominant influence of atmospheric circulation on snow accumulation in Greenland over the past 18,000 years. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.B. Alley, P.M. Grootes, C.A. Shuman, W.R. Kapsner, S. Anandakrishnan | |||
| Dopaminergic modulation of impaired cognitive activation in the anterior cingulate cortex in schizophrenia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.J. Dolan, K.J. Friston, R.S.J. Frackowiak, C.D. Frith, P. Fletcher, P.M. Grasby | |||
| Dorsal cell fate specified by chick Lmx1 during vertebrate limb development. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte, Astrid Vogel, Concepcion Rodriguez, Wayne Warnken | |||
| Dorsalizing signal Wnt-7a required for normal polarity of D-V and A-P axes of mouse limb. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andrew P. McMahon, Brian A. Parr | |||
| Dorsoventral axis inversion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | T.C. Lacalli | |||
| Dorsoventral axis inversion? (response to D. Arendt and K. Nubler-Jung in Nature, vol. 371, p. 89) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.P.S. Jefferies, N.A. Brown | |||
| Driving the ocean conveyor.(heat transport in the North Atlantic ocean) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andrew J. Weaver | |||
| Drought and decline. (Classic Maya civilization in 800 A.D.) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeremy A. Sabloff | |||
| Dymer, dymer binding tight. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ben Luisi, Leonard Freedman | |||
| Dynamical evidence for a black hole in the eclipsing X-ray nova GRO J1655 - 40. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Charles D. Bailyn, Jerome A. Orosz, Jeffrey E. McClintock, Ronald A. Remillard | |||
| Dynamic organization of motor control within the olivocerebellar system. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rodolfo Llinas, John P. Welsh, Eric J. Lang, Izumi Sugihara | |||
| Dynamics of formation of symmetrical patterns by chemotactic bacteria. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Howard C. Berg, Elena O. Budrene | |||
| Dynamics of neuronal interactions in monkey cortex in relation to behavioural events. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | E. Vaadia, I. Haalman, M. Abeles, H. Bergman, Y. Prut, H. Slovin, A. Aertsen | |||
| Dynamics of stripe formation.(study of developmental mechanisms) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hans Meinhardt | |||
| Dynamics of the carbon cycle.(Atmospheric Chemistry) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin Heimann | |||
| Dynamin self-assembles into rings suggesting a mechanism for coated vesicle budding. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sandra L. Schmid, Jenny E. Hinshaw | |||
| Dynamo model at a turning point.(a fluid dynamo generating magnetic fields) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George Backus | |||
| Early functional neural networks in the developing retina. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.O.L. Wong, A. Chernjavsky, S.J. Smith, C.J. Shatz | |||
| Early Homo and associated artefacts from Asia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Russell Ciochon, Roy Larick, Huang Wanpo, Gu Yumin, Fang Qiren, Henry Schwarcz, Charles Yonge, John de Vos, William Rink | |||
| Earth dons a different mantle.(olivine is the vital mineral of the earth's upper mantle) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Raymond Jeanloz | |||
| Eating disorder and epilepsy in mice lacking 5-HT2c serotonin receptors.(5-hydroxytryptamine 2c) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniel H. Lowenstein, David Julius, Mary F. Dallman, Laurence H. Tecott, Linda M. Sun, Susan F. Akana, Alison M. Strack | |||
| Ecocide in the Caspian Sea. (includes related article on rising level of the Caspian Sea) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Henri Dumont | |||
| Ecological apes and ancestors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Andrews | |||
| Ecosystem changes in the North Pacific subtropical gyre attributed to the 1991-92 El Nino. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.M. Karl, R. Letelier, D. Hebel, L. Tupas, J. Dore, C. Winn, J. Christian | |||
| EC plans encryption rules in a bid to police information superhighway.(European Commission) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jerome Thorel | |||
| Editing of glutamate receptor subunit B pre-mRNA in vitro by site-specific deamination of adenosine. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Axel, Tom Maniatis, Pamela Sklar, Jing-Hua Yang | |||
| Eemian climate and pollen. (response to Michael H. Field, Nature, vol. 371, p. 779, 1994) (includes reply) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brian Huntley, Bent Aaby, Henrik Tauber, Michael H. Field | |||
| Effect of bed morphology of flow mixing length at river confluences. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jocelyn Gaudet M., Andre G. Roy | |||
| Effect of high salt concentrations on water structure. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.K. Soper, R. Leberman | |||
| Effect of lesions in visual cortical area V4 on the recognition of transformed objects. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter H. Schiller | |||
| Effect of sample topology on the critical fields of mesoscopic superconductors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | V.V. Moshchalkov, L. Gielen, Y. Bruynseraede, C. Strunk, R. Jonckheere, X. Qiu, C. van Haesendonck | |||
| Effects of brain-derived neurotrophic factor on optic axon branching and remodelling in vivo. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Scott E. Fraser, Susana Cohen-Cory | |||
| Effects of clouds and stratospheric ozone depletion on ultraviolet radiation trends. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dan Lubin, Elsa H. Jensen | |||
| Effects of shallow-level contamination on the helium isotope systematics of ocean-island lavas. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Barling, D.R. Hilton, G.E. Wheller | |||
| Effects on blood pressure and exploratory behaviour of mice lacking angiotensin II type-2 receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Chiyo Shiota, Brigid L.M. Hogan, Tadashi Inagami, Patricia A. Labosky, Toshihiro Ichiki, Shigeru Okuyama, Yasuko Imagawa, Agnes Fogo, Fumio Niimura, Iekuni Ichikawa | |||
| Efficient photodiodes from interpenetrating polymer networks. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.B. Holmes, R.H. Friend, J.J.M. Halls, C.A. Walsh, N.C. Greenham, E.A. Marseglia, S.C. Moratti | |||
| Egg bank investment.(330-year-old eggs of Diaptomus sanguineus, discovered in Rhode Island) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Winfried Lampert | |||
| Eighteen ninety five and all that. (anniversarial commemorations of important scientific events) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.L. Heilbron, W.F. Bynum | |||
| Ejaculate quality and the success of extra-pair copulations in the zebra finch. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | T.R. Birkhead, E.J. Pellatt, F. Fletcher, A. Staples | |||
| Elastic distortion of myosin heads and repriming of the working stroke in muscle. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gabriella Piazzesi, Malcolm Irving, Vincenzo Lombardi, Michael A. Ferenczi, Hilary Thirlwell, Ian Dobbie | |||
| Elasticity of forsterite to 16 GPa and the composition of the upper mantle. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Russell J. Hemley, Ho-kwang Mao, Thomas S. Duffy, Robert T. Downs, Chang-sheng Zha | |||
| Electrically conductive Langmuir-Blodgett films of charge-transfer material. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael C. Petty, Martin R. Bryce | |||
| Electric-field-induced pattern formation in colloidal dispersions. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.A. Saville, I.A. Aksay, M. Trau, S. Sankaran | |||
| Electron acceleration from the breaking of relativistic plasma waves. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.E. Dangor, V. Malka, A. Modena, Z. Najmudin, C.E. Clayton, K.A. Marsh, C. Joshi, C.B. Darrow, C. Danson, D. Neely, F.N. Walsh | |||
| Electron transfer branches out. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allen J. Bard | |||
| Elevation of auditory thresholds by spontaneous cochlear oscillations. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jian Wang, Nicholas L. Powers, Richard J. Salvi, Vlasta Spongr, Chun Xiao Qiu | |||
| Elginerpeton pancheni and the earliest tetrapod clade. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Per E. Ahlberg | |||
| Embryonic lethality and liver degeneration in mice lacking the RelA component of NF-kappa-B. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Baltimore, Amer A. Beg, Roderick T. Bronson, Sankar Ghosh, William C. Sha | |||
| End of the line in sight for FDA?(Food and Drug Administration) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| End of the road for poliomyelitis? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Endothelin versatility. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Timothy D. Warner, Katsutoshi Goto | |||
| Energetic motion detection. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter J. Bex, N. Brady, R.E. Fredericksen, R.F. Hess, M.J. Morgan | |||
| Enhancement of interfacial catalysis in a biphasic system using catalyst-binding ligands. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.V. Chaudhari, B.M. Bhanage, R.M. Deshpande, H. Delmas | |||
| Enhancement of the dielectric constant of Ta2O5 through substitution with TiO2.(tantalum oxide and titanium dioxide) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.F. Cava, W.F. Peck Jr., J.J. Krajewski | |||
| Enter a polypeptide messenger. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Patrick A. Baeuerle | |||
| Episodic ejection of relativistic jets by the X-ray transient GRO J1655-40. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.M. Hjellming, M.P. Rupen | |||
| Epithelial immaturity and multiorgan failure in mice lacking epidermal growth factor receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Zena Werb, Roger A. Pedersen, Rik Derynck, Paivi J. Miettinen, Joel E. Berger, Juanito Meneses, Yume Phung | |||
| Equity and addiction. (legalization of drugs) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Essential function of LIF receptor in motor neurons.(leukemia inhibitory factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Sendtner, Austin Smith, Meng Li | |||
| Essential functions of synapsins I and II in synaptic vesicle regulation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas C. Sudhof, Robert E. Hammer, Robert C. Malenka, Markus Missler, Thomas W. Rosahl, Diane Spillane, Joachim Herz, David K. Selig, Joachim R. Wolff | |||
| Essential role for the c-met receptor in the migration of myogenic precursor cells into the limb bud. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Adriano Aguzzi, Dieter Riethmacher, Carmen Birchmeier, Friedhelm Bladt, Stefan Isenmann | |||
| Essential role for ZAP-70 in both positive and negative selection of thymocytes.(genetics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kei-ichi Nakayama, Noboru Motoyama, Dennis Y. Loh, Keiko Nakayama, Andrew C. Chan, Izumi Negishi, Qing Zhang, Satoru Senju, Shigetsugu Hatakeyama | |||
| Essential role of neocortical acetylcholine in spatial memory. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Winkler, S.T. Suhr, F.H. Gage, L.J. Thal, L.J. Fisher | |||
| Eugene Wigner (1902-1995). (Obituary) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Frederick Seitz | |||
| Europa's oxygen atmosphere. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Donald M. Hunten | |||
| Europe agrees to seek new climate targets. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Fiona Gammie | |||
| Europe's black sheep.(European Union members spending too little on research) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Europe's parliament loses reputation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Evaporation losing its strength.(decreases in the process of evaporation over the past decades) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | T.C. Peterson, V.S. Golubev, P.Ya. Groisman | |||
| Evidence for a black hole from high rotation velocities in a sub-parsec region of NGC4258. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Makoto Miyoshi, James P. Moran Jr., James Herrnstein, Lincoln Greenhill, Naomasa Nakai, Philip Diamond, Makota Inoue | |||
| Evidence for a higher pH in the glacial ocean from boron isotopes in foraminifera. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Wallace S. Broecker, Gilbert N. Hanson, Abhijit Sanyal, N.G. Hemming | |||
| Evidence for a large undetected population of dust-reddened quasars. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bruce A. Peterson, Rachel L. Webster, Paul J. Francis, Michael J. Drinkwater, Frank J. Masci | |||
| Evidence for shock acceleration of high-energy electrons in the supernova remnant SN1006. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M. Matsuura, K. Koyama, R. Petre, E.V. Gotthelf, U. Hwang, M. Ozaki, S.S. Holt | |||
| Evidence for stripe correlations of spins and holes in copper oxide superconductors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. Uchida, Y. Nakamura, J.M. Tranquada, B.J. Sternlieb, J.D. Axe | |||
| Evidence for Tibetan plateau uplift before 14 Myr ago from a new minimum age for east-west extension. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kip Hodges, Margaret Coleman | |||
| Evidence from molecular dynamics simulations for non-metallic behaviour of solid hydrogen above 160 GPa. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dennis D. Klug, John S. Tse | |||
| Evolutionary theory of parent-offspring conflict.(Cover Story) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H.C.J. Godfray | |||
| Evolution of deuterium on Venus. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark A. Gurwell | |||
| Evolution of water reservoirs on Mars from D/H ratios in the atmosphere and crust. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas M. Donahue | |||
| Evolving Darwinism. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John F.Y. Brookfield | |||
| Excitotoxin-induced neuronal degeneration and seizure are mediated by tissue plasminogen activator. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sidney Strickland, Stella E. Tsirka, Anna Gualandris, David G. Amaral | |||
| Exercise and brain neurotrophins. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S.A. Neeper, F. Gomez-Pinilla, J. Choi, C. Cotman | |||
| Experimental confirmation of universality for a phase transition in two dimensions. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A. Vaterlaus, D. Pescia, C.H. Back, Ch. Wursch, U. Ramsperger, U. Maier | |||
| Experimental evidence for the origin of lead enrichment in convergent-margin magmas. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James M. Brenan, Henry F. Shaw, Frederick J. Ryerson | |||
| Exploding volcanic myths. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jonathan Fink | |||
| Exploration by lamp light.(RNA catalyzed reactions) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Melissa J. Moore | |||
| Explosive fragmentation of erupting magma. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ichiro Sugioka, Marcus Bursik | |||
| Explosive New Zealand mistletoe. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dave Kelly, Jenny J. Ladley | |||
| Expression of a Delta homologue in prospective neurons in the chick. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Ish-Horowicz, Julian Lewis, Domingos Henrique, Ajay Chitnis, Julie Adam, Anna Myat | |||
| Expression of relB is required for the development of thymic medulla and dendritic cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Tizard, Catherine Hession, Linda Burkly, Lynn Ogata, Christina Reilly, Lori Anne Marconi, Dian Olson, Richard Cate, David Lo | |||
| Extensive dark-matter haloes in low-luminosity galaxies revealed by quasar absorption lines. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | X. Barcons, K.M. Lanzetta, J.K. Webb | |||
| Extraction of mid-ocean-ridge basalt from the upwelling mantle by focused flow of melt in dunite channels. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter B. Kelemen, Nobumichi Shimizu, Vincent J.M. Salters | |||
| Extraordinary preservation in a new vertebrate assemblage from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark A. Norell, Michael J. Novacek, Perle Altangerel, Luis M. Chiappe, James M. Clark, Demberelyin Dashzeveg, Amy Davidson, Malcolm C. McKenna, Lowell Dingus, Carl Swisher | |||
| Extreme elongation of asteroid 1620 Geographos from radar images. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Rose, S.J. Ostro, K.D. Rosema, R.S. Hudson, R.F. Jurgens, J.D. Giorgini, R. Winkler, D.K. Yeomans, D. Choate, M.A. Slade, S.D. Howard, D.L. Mitchell | |||
| Fabrication of hollow porous shells of calcium carbonate from self-organizing media. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen Mann, Dominic Walsh | |||
| Facilitation of lin-12-mediated signalling by sel-12, a Caenorhabditis elegans S182 Alzheimer's disease gene. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Diane Levitan, Iva Greenwald | |||
| F-actin binding site masked by the intramolecular association of vinculin head and tail domains. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert P. Johnson, Susan W. Craig | |||
| Faecal pellets in world events. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Malcolm Walter | |||
| Failure of a single-headed kinesin to track parallel to microtubule protofilaments. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeff Gelles, Edgar C. Young, Elise Berliner, Karin Anderson, Hansraj K. Mahtani | |||
| Failure of B-cell differentiation in mice lacking the transcription factor EBF.(early B-cell factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rudolf Grosschedl, Haishan Lin | |||
| Failure of blood-island formation and vasculogenesis in Flk-1-deficient mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marina Gertsenstein, Janet Rossant, Fouad Shalaby, Terry P. Yamaguchi, Xiang-Fu Wu, Martin L. Breitman, Andre C. Schuh | |||
| Failure of postsynaptic specialization to develop at neuromuscular junctions of rapsyn-deficient mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joshua R. Sanes, John P. Merlie, Gerald C. Chu, Peter G. Noakes, Medha Gautam, Jacqueline Mudd, Mia Nichol | |||
| Faith in academic excellence. (science in China) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Familial Alzheimer's disease in kindreds with missense mutations in a gene on chromosome 1 related to the Alzheimer's disease type 3 gene. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M. Ikeda, L. Lannfelt, P.H. St. George-Hyslop, S. Sorbi, Y. Liang, R. Sherrington, E.I. Rogaev, E.A. Rogaeva, H. Chi, C. Lin, K. Holman, T. Tsuda, L. Mar, I. Chumakov, P.E. Fraser, J.M. Rommens, Levesque G., B. Nacmias, S. Piacentini, L. Amaducci, D. Cohen | |||
| Fas(CD95)/FasL interactions required for programmed cell death after T-cell activation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ben Z. Stanger, Shyr-Te Ju, David J. Panka, Haili Cui, Rachel Ettinger, Maan Ei-Khatib, David H. Sherr, Ann Marshak-Rothstein | |||
| Fasciclin III as a synaptic target recognition molecule in Drosophila. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yoshiki Hotta, Haig Keshishian, Akira Chiba, Peter Snow | |||
| Fast-focus telephote eye. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael F. Land | |||
| Feather asymmetry in Archaeopteryx. (response to J.R. Speakman and S.C. Thomson in vol. 370, p. 514) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Ake Norberg | |||
| Female anti-male attack.(immunogenetics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Harald Von Boehmer | |||
| Femtosecond molecular dynamics of tautomerization in model base pairs. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S.K. Kim, A. Douhal, A.H. Zewail | |||
| Ferromagnetism and EMFs. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Atsuko K. Kobayashi, Joseph L. Kirschvink, Michael H. Nesson | |||
| Fifty years in the shadow of the bomb. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | McGeorge Bundy | |||
| Figures confirm global R&D spending trends. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| First experimental transmission of fatal familial insomnia.(neurology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul (American football coach) Brown, D. Carleton Gajdusek, Jun Tateishi, Tetsuyuki Kitamoto, Zahirul M. Hoque, Raymond Roos, Robert Wollman, Larisa Cervenakova | |||
| First steps on the ladder.(structural analysis of superconducting ladder materials) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Douglas J. Scalapino | |||
| Flight into pre-history. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul G. Bahn | |||
| Flux lattice makes a hesitant breakaway.(Superconductivity) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | P.H. Kes | |||
| Focusing light with light. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jon Marangos | |||
| Follicular dendritic cells and human immunodeficiency virus infectivity. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John G. Tew, Sonya L. Heath, J. Grant Tew, Andras K. Szakal, Gregory F. Burton | |||
| Footnote on limb evolution.(Developmental Biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Cliff Tabin, Craig E. Nelson | |||
| Forest-killing diffuse CO2 emission at Mammoth Mountain as a sign of magmatic unrest. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C.D. Farrar, M.L. Sorey, W.C. Evans, J.F. Howle, B.D. Kerr, B.M. Kennedy, C.-Y. King, J.R. Southon | |||
| Formation of 'bullets' by hydrodynamical instabilities in stellar outflows. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James M. Stone, Jianjun Xu, Lee G. Mundy | |||
| Formation of fold-and-thrust belts on Venus by thick-skinned deformation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M.T. Zuber, E.M. Parmentier | |||
| France and the nuclear illusion.(proposed nuclear testing in the Pacific by France) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Fraud and hoaxes in science.(scientists' attitudes towards scientific fraud) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | William H. James | |||
| Friction melt distribution in a multi-ring impact basin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John G. Spray, Lucy M. Thompson | |||
| From out of the blue. (forecasting locust outbreaks) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George Sugihara | |||
| From stress to cognition.(role of corticotropin-releasing factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stafford L. Lightman | |||
| Fully collapsed carbon nanotubes.(structural analysis of carbon fibres) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A. Zettl, Vincent H. Crespi, Steven G. Louie, Marvin L. Cohen, Nasreen G. Chopra, Lorin X. Benedict | |||
| Functional analysis of activins during mammalian development. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allan Bradley, Rudolf Jaenisch, Martin M. Matzuk, Dennis R. Roop, Anne Vassalli, T. Rajendra Kumar, Jackie R. Bickenbach | |||
| 'Functional' haplodiploidy. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard H. ffrench-Constant, Luc O. Brun, Philippe Borsa, Veronique Gaudichon, Jeffery J. Stuart, Kate Aronstein, Coustau Christine | |||
| Functional impact of syntaxin on gating of N-type and Q-type calcium channels. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.W. Tsien, I. Bezprozvanny, R.H. Scheller | |||
| Functional MRI evidence for adult motor cortex plasticity during motor skill learning.(Magnetic Resonance Imaging) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Turner, Peter Jezzard, Avi Karni, Gundela Meyer, Michelle M. Adams, Leslie G. Ungerleider | |||
| Gadolinium peanuts. (structure of a nucleus) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | P.J. Twin | |||
| Gating of the voltage-dependent chloride channel ClC-0 by the permeant anion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas J. Jentsch, Michael Pusch, Uwe Ludewig, Annett Rehfeldt | |||
| Gene expression and mRNA. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sangryeol Ryu | |||
| Generation of lightning in Jupiter's water cloud. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.I. Lunine, S. Gibbard, E.H. Levy | |||
| Genetic information and life insurance. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert J. Pokorski | |||
| Genetic mapping of floral traits associated with reproductive isolation in monkeyflowers (Mimulus). | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H.D. Bradshaw Jr., S.M. Wilbert, K.G. Otto, D.W. Schemske | |||
| Genetic polymorphism for alternative mating behaviour in lekking male ruff Philomachus pugnax. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Fred Cooke, David B. Lank, Terry Burke, Olivier Hanotte, Constance M. Smith | |||
| Genetics brought to book.(The British House of Commons has produced a telling document on the future of genetics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Genome diversity alarms. (Human Genome Diversity Project)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Genome research risks abuse, panel warns. (Human Genome Project) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Genome size and high CO2. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M. Jasienski, F.A. Bazzaz | |||
| Geodesic surfactant structures. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | B. Sternberg, M.F. Moody, T. Yoshioka, A.T. Florence | |||
| Geodetic observations of very rapid convergence and back-arc extension at the Tonga arc. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brian Taylor, F.W. Taylor, Michael Bevis, B.E. Schutz, Jacques Recy, B.L. Isacks, Saimone Helu, Rajendra Singh, Eric Kendrick, James Stowell, Stephane Calmant | |||
| Georges Kohler (1946-95). | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Fritz Melchers | |||
| Gerard de Vaucouleurs (1918-95).(Obituary) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Geoffrey R. Burbidge | |||
| Germany plans new aid for scientists in east. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Toni Feder | |||
| Glacial climate instability in the northeast Pacific ocean. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert C. Thunell, P. Graham Mortyn | |||
| Glacial cycles and orbital inclination. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard A. Muller, Gordon J. MacDonald | |||
| Glacial-interglacial changes in nutrient utilization in the equatorial Pacific Ocean. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S.E. Calvert, B. Nielsen, T.F. Pedersen, J.W. Farrell | |||
| Glaxo and Wellcome. (Glaxo Pharmaceuticals)(merging of Wellcome group of companies with Glaxo)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Global interdecadal and century-scale climate oscillations during the past five centuries. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael E. Mann, Jeffrey Park, R.S. Bradley | |||
| Global warming rows. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Glucosylation of Rho proteins by Clostridium difficile toxin B. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | I. Just, J. Selzer, M. Wilm, C. von Eichel-Streiber, M. Mann, K. Aktories | |||
| Gonad-specific virus of corn earworm. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ashok K. Raina, Jean R. Adams | |||
| Gourmet macromolecules.(creation of better synthetic macromolecules) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philip Ball | |||
| Graft copolymers that exhibit temperature-induced phase transitions over a wide range of pH. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allan S. Hoffman, Guohua Chen | |||
| Grant challenges role of peer review in an age of e-mail. (problems involved in the creation of electronic archives) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Fiona Gammie | |||
| Granulite formation during continental extension in Fiordland, New Zealand. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G.M. Gibson, T.R. Ireland | |||
| Gravitationally redshifted emission implying an accretion disk and massive black hole in the active galaxy MCG-6-30-15. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Y. Tanaka, K. Nandra, A.C. Fabian, H. Inoue, C. Otani, T. Dotani, K. Hayashida, K. Iwasawa, T. Kii, H. Kunieda, F. Makino, M. Matsuoka | |||
| Gregarious atoms.(Quantum Physics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christopher J. Foot, Andrew M. Steane | |||
| Growth and differentiation in the Drosophila eye coordinated by hedgehog. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ulrike Heberlein, Carol M. Singh, Alvin Y. Luk, Terrence J. Donohoe | |||
| Growth-dependent translation of IGF-II mRNA by a rapamycin-sensitive pathway. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lars Ostergaard, Finn C. Nielsen, Jacob Nielsen, Jan Christiansen | |||
| Growth factor lends a hand. (limb bud formation in amphibian embryo) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.M.W. Slack | |||
| Growth through learning. (neural connections in the brain)(News and Views: Neuroscience) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael P. Stryker | |||
| Hafnium-tungsten chronometry and the timing terrestrial core formation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alex N. Halliday, Der-Chuen Lee | |||
| Headless hosts, legless guests.(phorid flies are parasitoids on ants) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Donald H Feener Jr. | |||
| Heart rate of disturbed penguins. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Amanda J. Nimon, Robert C. Schroter, Bernard Stonehouse | |||
| Heavy metal revival.(structure of the cisplatin-DNA complex) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gregory A. Petsko | |||
| Hedgehog digs up an old friend. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Seth S. Blair | |||
| Hedgehog keeps to the left.(left-right asymmetry in embryos) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lewis Wolpert, Nigel A. Brown | |||
| Heresy in the world of organic nonlinear optics. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.L. Bredas, F. Meyers | |||
| Heritability of a sexually selected character expressed in both sexes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.W. Wilcockson, C.S. Crean, T.H. Day | |||
| Herpes simplex virus turns off the TAP to evade host immunity. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Johnson, Ann Hill, Hidde Ploegh, Pieter Jugovic, Ian York, Gustav Russ, Jack Bennink, Jonathan Yewdell | |||
| Heterogeneous catalysts obtained by grafting metallocene complexes onto mesoporous silica. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John Meurig Thomas, Gopinathan Sankar, Thomas Maschmeyer, Fernando Rey | |||
| High concentration of atmospheric 14C during the Younger Dryas cold episode. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tomasz Goslar, Maurice Arnold, Kazimierz Wieckowski, Edouard Bard, Tadeusz Kuc, Mieczyslaw F. Pazdur, Magdalena Ralska-Jasiewiczowa, Kazimierz Rozanski, Nadine Tisnerat, Adam Walanus, Bogumil Wicik | |||
| High concentrations and photochemical fate of oxygenated hydrocarbons in the global troposphere. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | P.J. Crutzen, Hanwant B. Singh, M. Kanakidou, D.J. Jacob | |||
| High current densities above 100 K in the high-temperature superconductor HgBa2CaCu2O6 + delta. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | L. Krusin-Elbaum, A. Gupta, C.C. Tsuei | |||
| High incidence of ultraviolet-B- or chemical-carcinogen-induced skin tumors in mice lacking the xeroderma pigmentosum group A gene. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kiyoji Tanaka, Yoshio Okada, Tsukasa Matsunaga, Osamu Nikaido, Yoshimichi Nakatsu, Masafumi Saijo, Takeshi Horio, Hironobu Nakane, Seiji Takeuchi, Shunsuke Yuba, Hiroaki Murai, Yoko Nakatsuru, Takatoshi Ishikawa, Seiichi Hirota, Yukihiko Kitamura, Yoko Kato, Yukio Tsunoda, Hiroko Miyauchi, Tomoyuki Tokunaga, Yoshitake Nishimune | |||
| Highly processive microtubule-stimulated ATP hydrolysis by dimeric kinesin head domains. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David D. Hackney | |||
| High-resolution structure of a DNA helix forming (C.G)*G base triplets. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Luc Van Meervelt, Dominique Vlieghe, Alain Dautant, Bernard Gallois, Gilles Precigoux, Olga Kennard | |||
| High susceptibility to ultraviolet-induced carcinogenesis in mice lacking XPC.(Group-C Xeroderma pigmentosum) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allan Bradley, Alejandro Abuin, Arthur T. Sands, Ana Sanchez, Claudio J. Conti | |||
| Hippocampal GABA transporter function in temporal-lobe epilepsy.(gamma-aminobutyric acid) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dennis D. Spencer, Kathryn M. Ryder, Matthew J. During | |||
| HIV clearance in an infant? (response to Yvonne J. Bryson, New England Journal of Medicine, v. 332, p. 833, 1995) (includes reply) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yvonne Bryson, Irvin S.Y. Chen, M.O. McClure, P.D. Bieniasz, J.N. Weber, R.S. Tedder, S. O'Shea, J.E. Banatvala, G. Tudor-Williams, P. Simmonds, E.C. Holmes | |||
| Holliday junctions cleaved by Rad1? (response to Y. Habraken, 'Nature,' vol. 371, p. 531) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen C. West | |||
| Hollow organic solids.(Molecular Tectonics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeffery S. Moore | |||
| Home for an orphan endorphin.(a peptide which binds to the opioid receptor-like 1) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Julius | |||
| Homeostasis without a GLUT.(GLUT glucose transporter study) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mike Mueckler, Geoff Holman | |||
| Homeotic genes and the evolution of arthropods and chordates. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sean B. Carroll | |||
| Homo at the gates of Europe. (discovery of fossil mandible in Europe) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Dean, Eric Delson | |||
| Honesty in sexual selection. (collared flycatchers)(News and Views: Evolutionary Biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John D. Reynolds, William J. Sutherland | |||
| Hong Kong's boom in education. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Honorary authorship. (in United Kingdom scientific fraud case) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Hopes for Hofmeister. (comment on article by Leberman and Soper in this issue, p. 364) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | V. Adrian Parsegian | |||
| Hosts of possibilities.(Quasars) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.B. Hutchings | |||
| HOT and the North Pacific gyre. (Hawaiian Ocean Time Series) (response to David M. Karl, Nature, vol. 373, p. 230, 1995) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David M. Karl, John McGowan | |||
| Hot, fat and falling apart?(Continental Lithosphere) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John C. Mutter | |||
| Hot subterranean biosphere in a continental oil reservoir. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. L'Haridon, A.-L. Reysenbach, P. Glenat, D. Prieur, C. Jeanthon | |||
| Hot times in the solar nebula.(temperature of the nebula)(Solar System Formation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alan P. Boss | |||
| How 'bad genes' survive. (response to Ray Wilcockson, Caroline Crean and Tom Day, Nature, v. 374, p. 158, 1995) (includes reply by authors) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Timothy Prout, Norman Eaton, Ray Wilcockson, Caroline Crean, Tom Day | |||
| How cortex reorganizes.(Neurobiology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jon H. Kaas | |||
| How could EU research be improved?(speech by John Maddox concerning the European Union to the OST/SPRU/Nature conference, Paris, France, Sept 38-39, 1995)(Transcript) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| How special is Jupiter? (unusual formation of giant planets) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George W. Wetherill | |||
| How to be physiological.(in vivo physiological studies of the intestines) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jared M. Diamond | |||
| How to police fraud.(scientific misconduct) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| How to promote proton transfer. (proton transfer in the reaction of catalysts) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniel S. Kemp | |||
| How trinucleotide repeats may function.(trinucleotide expansions in neurodegenerative diseases) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Charles Jennings | |||
| Hox gene expression in teleost fins and the origin of vertebrate digits. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Denis Duboule, Paolo Sordino, Frank van der Hoeven | |||
| Hox genes and the diversification of insect and crustacean body plans.(evolutionary changes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Akam, Michalis Averof | |||
| Hybrid speciation accompanied by genomic reorganization in wild sunflowers. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Loren H. Rieseberg, Chrystal Van Fossen, Andree M. Desrochers | |||
| Hydrous, silica-rich melts in the sub-arc mantle and their relationship with erupted arc lavas. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | N. Shimizu, R.C. Maury, A.W. Hofmann, P. Schiano, R. Clocchiatti, K.P. Jochum | |||
| Hypertension in mice lacking the gene for endothelial nitric oxide synthase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark C. Fishman, Michael A. Moskowitz, Zhihong Huang, Paul L. Huang, Hiroshi Mashimo, Kenneth D. Bloch, John A. Bevan | |||
| Hyping results 'could damage' gene therapy.(premature hype over the results of gene therapy may lead to patients' disappointment) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Meredith Wadman | |||
| Hypoxic induction of human vascular endothelial growth factor expression through c-Src activation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Leonidas Tsiokas, Vikas P. Sukhatme, David Foster, Debabrata Mukhopadhyay, Joan S. Brugge, Xiao-Mai Zhou | |||
| Ice-binding structure and mechanism of an antifreeze protein from winter flounder. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | F. Sicheri, D.S.C. Yang | |||
| Ice cores and mammoth extinction. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Adrian M. Lister, Andrei V. Sher | |||
| Ice in the 1994 Rabaul eruption cloud: implications for volcano hazard and atmospheric effects. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W.I. Rose, D.J. Delene, D.J. Schneider, G.J.S. Bluth, A.J. Krueger, I. Sprod, C. McKee, H.L. Davies, G.G.J. Ernst | |||
| Ice sheets and sea level. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Bromwich | |||
| Identification and inhibition of the ICE/CED-3 protease necessary for mammalian apoptosis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Donald W. Nicholson, Ambereen Ali, Douglas K. Miller, John P. Vaillancourt, Nancy A. Thornberry, Connie K. Ding, Michel Gallant, Yves Gareau, Patrick R. Griffin, Marc Labelle, Yuri A. Lazebnik, Neil A. Munday, Sayyaparaju M. Raju, Mark E. Smulson, Ting-Ting Yamin, Violeta L. Yu | |||
| Identification of a mouse male-specific transplantation antigen, H-Y. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.M. Scott, I.E. Ehrmann, P.S. Ellis, C.E. Bishop, A.I. Agulnik, E. Simpson, M.J. Mitchell | |||
| Identification of a specific Ins(1,3,4,5)P4-binding protein as a member of the GAP1 family. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Justin Hsuan, Peter J. Cullen, Robin F. Irvine, Oanh Truong, Andrew J. Letcher, Trevor R. Jackson, Alan P. Dawson | |||
| Identification of faint radio sources with optically luminous interacting disk galaxies. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | K.I. Kellermann, E. Richards, R.A. Windhorst, E.B. Fomalont, R.B. Partridge, B.E. Franklin, S.M. Pascarelle, R.E. Griffiths | |||
| Identification of the breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA2. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven Narod, Amanda Smith, Alan Ashworth, Richard Wooster, Julian Peto, D. Timothy Bishop, Bruce A.J. Ponder, David R. Bentley, Gilbert Lenoir, Simon Gregory, Rosalind Eeles, Sandeep Patel, Michael R. Stratton, P. Andrew Futreal, Jonathan Mangion, Jonathan Lancaster, Douglas F. Easton, Graham Bignell, Henry Lynch, Sally Swift, Sheila Seal, Nadine Collins, Curtis Gumbs, Gos Micklem, Rita Barfoot, Rifat Hamoudi, Catherine Rice, Patrick Biggs, Yasmin Hashim, Frances Connor, Adalgeir Arason, Julius Gudmundsson, David Ficenec, David Kelsell, Deborah Ford, Patricia Tonin, Nigel K. Spurr, Peter Devilee, Cees Cornelisse, Valdgardur Egilsson, Rosa Bjork Barkadottir | |||
| Imaging of single fluorescent molecules and individual ATP turnovers by single myosin molecules in aqueous solution. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yoshie Harada, Takashi Funatsu, Makio Tokunaga, Kiwamu Saito, Toshio Yanagida | |||
| Imaging of transport currents in superconducting (Bi,Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox composites. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | U. Welp, G.W. Crabtree, W. Zhong, D.O. Gunter, U. Balachandran, P. Haldar, R.S. Sokolowski, V.K. Vlasko-Vlasov, V.I. Nikitenko | |||
| Imaging the nonlinear grating in frequency-doubling fibres. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W. Margulis, F. Laurell, B. Lesche | |||
| Immunological function of a defined T-cell population tolerized to low-affinity self antigens. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Pamela S. Ohashi, Kazuhiro Kawai | |||
| Impact consensus emerges. (comet Shoemaker-Levy 9's collision with planet Jupiter) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter J.T. Leonard | |||
| Impairment of antigen-specific T-cell priming in mice lacking CD40 ligand. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard A. Flavell, Iqbal S. Grewal, Jianchao Xu | |||
| Impairment of T-cell-dependent B-cell responses and B-1 cell development in CD19-deficient mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Klaus Rajewsky, Robert C. Rickert, Jurgen Roes | |||
| Implications for lateralization of bird song from unilateral gating of bilateral motor patterns. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Franz Goller, Roderick A. Suthers | |||
| Implications of the late palaeozoic oxygen pulse for physiology and evolution. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Dudley, Jeffrey B. Graham, Nancy M. Aguilar, Carl Gans | |||
| Importance of iron for plankton blooms and carbon dioxide drawdown in the Southern Ocean. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Victor Smetacek, Dorothee C.E. Bakker, Hein J.W. de Baar, Jeroen T.M. de Jong, Bettina M. Loscher, Cornelis Veth, Uli Bathmann | |||
| Importance of phase fluctuations in superconductors with small superfluid density. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | V.J. Emery, S.A. Kivelson | |||
| Improving enzyme-electrode contacts by redox modification of cofactors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eugenii Katz, Itamar Willner, Azalia Riklin, Achim Stocker, Andreas F. Buckmann | |||
| Incorporation of subgenomic amounts of DNA as compensation for mutational load in a gynogenetic fish. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Schmid, Ingo Schlupp, Jorg T. Epplen, Manfred Schartl, Indrajit Nanda, Brigitta Wilde, Jakob Parzefall | |||
| Increased and altered DNA binding of human p53 by S and G2/M but not G1 cyclin-dependent kinases. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yan Wang, Carol Prives | |||
| Increased biological productivity and export production in the glacial Southern Ocean. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | N. Kumar, R.F. Anderson, P.N. Froelich, R.A. Mortlock, P. Kubik, B. Dittrich-Hannen, M. Suter | |||
| Increased male fertility in Tribolium confusum beetles after infection with the intracellular parasite Wolbachia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael J. Wade, Nancy W. Chang | |||
| Increased susceptibility to ultraviolet-B and carcinogens of mice lacking the DNA excision repair gene XPA.(Group-A Xeroderma pigmentosum)(Deoxyribonucleic Acid) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Annemieke de Vries, Conny Th. M. van Oostorm, Frans M.A. Hofhuis, Paul M. Dortant, Rob J.W. Berg, Frank R. de Gruiji, Piet W. Wester, Coen F. van Kreiji, Peter J.A. Capel, Harry van Steeg, Sjef J. Verbeek | |||
| Increased T-cell apoptosis and terminal B-cell differentiation induced by inactivation of the Ets-1 proto-oncogene. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Laurie Davidson, Frederick W. Alt, Dennis M. Willerford, Anne Camus, Jean-Christophe Bories, Delphine Grevin, Patrick Martin, Dominique Stehelin | |||
| Increase in lower-stratospheric water vapour at a mid-latitude Northern Hemisphere site from 1981 to 1994. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.J. Hofmann, S.J. Oltmans | |||
| Independent neural mechanisms for bright and dark information in binocular stereopsis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Julie M. Harris, Andrew J. Parker | |||
| Induction of apoptosis by the Bcl-2 homologue Bak. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gerard I. Evan, Elizabeth A. Harrington, Robert J. Lutz, Thomas Chittenden, Rosemary O'Connor, Cathy Flemington, Braydon C. Guild | |||
| Induction of apoptosis in mature T cells by tumour necrosis factor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael J. Lenardo, Robert E. Miller, David H. Lynch, Lixin Zheng, Galen Fisher, Jacques Peschon | |||
| Induction of epidermis and inhibition of neural fate by Bmp-4. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ali Hemmati-Brivanlou, Paul A. Wilson | |||
| Induction of the growth inhibitor IGF-binding protein 3 by p53.(insulin-like growth factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bernd R. Seizinger, Nikolai Kley, Susana Velasco-Miguel, Leonard Buckbinder, Randy Talbott, Ivone Takenaka, Barbara Faha | |||
| Induction of visceral and cardiac mesoderm by ectodermal Dpp in the early Drosophila embryo.(Decapentaplegic) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Manfred Frasch | |||
| Industry slow to invest in German biotech.... | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Unterhuber | |||
| Influence of mountain ranges on the mid-latitude atmosphere response to El Nino events. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eric DeWeaver, Sumant Nigam | |||
| Inhibition by anandamide of gap junctions and intercellular calcium signalling in striatal astrocytes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniele Piomelli, Laurent Venance, Jacques Glowinski, Christian Giaume | |||
| Inhibition of antigen processing by the internal repeat region of the Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen-1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Maria G. Masucci, George Klein, Jelena Levitskaya, Michael Coram, Victor Levitsky, Stefan Imreh, Patty M. Steigerwald-Mullen, Michael G. Kurilla | |||
| Inhibition of Drosophila EGF receptor activation by the secreted protein Argos.(epidermal growth factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Matthew Freeman, Richard Savage, Ronen Schweitzer, Robert Howes, Ben-Zion Shilo | |||
| Inhibition of giant-planet formation by rapid gas depletion around young stars. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.H. Kastner, B. Zuckerman, T. Forveille | |||
| Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3 by insulin mediated by protein kinase B. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dario R. Alessi, Philip Cohen, Brian A. Hemmings, Darren A.E. Cross, Mirjana Andjelkovich | |||
| Inhibition of skin development by targeted expression of a dominant-negative retinoic acid receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Elaine Fuchs, Shuh Narumiya, Toshihiro Tanaka, Mitinori Saitou, Satoshi Sugai, Koji Shimouchi, Akira Kakizuka | |||
| Inhibition of the Caenorhabditis elegans cell-death protease CED-3 by a CED-3 cleavage site in baculovirus p35 protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H. Robert Horvitz, Ding Xue | |||
| Initial hydrophobic collapse in the folding of barstar. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Vishwas R. Agashe, M.C.R. Shastry, Jayant B. Udgaonkar | |||
| In praise of interdisciplinarity. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Laura Garwin | |||
| Ins and outs of the ribosome.(ribosome morphology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert A. Zimmermann | |||
| Insertions and duplications of mtDNA in the nuclear genomes of Old World monkeys and hominoids.(mammalian mitochondrial DNA) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Caro-Beth Stewart, Randall V. Collura | |||
| Inside the MADS box.(MCM1-Agamous-Deficiens-SRF family of DNA-binding proteins) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Treisman | |||
| Insight into intelligence. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nicholas J. Mackintosh | |||
| In support of the pore.(organic analogues to zeolites) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen Lee | |||
| Integration of motion and stereopsis in middle temporal cortical area of macaques. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ning Qian, David C. Bradley, Richard A. Andersen | |||
| Interacting elliptical galaxies as hosts of intermediate-redshift quasars. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | P. Crane, S. Phillipps, M.J. Disney, P.J. Boyce, J.C. Blades, A. Boksenberg, J.M. Deharveng, F. Macchetto, C.D. Mackay, W.B. Sparks | |||
| Interaction between the retinoblastoma protein and the oncoprotein MDM2. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Arnold J. Levine, David M. Livingston, William R. Sellers, Zhi-Xiong Xiao, Jiandong Chen, Nazanine Modjtahedi, Jun Xing | |||
| Interaction of the erythropoietin and stem-cell-factor receptors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Harvey F. Lodish, Hong Wu, Peter Besmer, Ursula Klingmuller | |||
| Interaction of thyroid-hormone receptor with a conserved transcriptional mediator. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David D. Moore, Stephen A. Johnston, Jonathan C. Swaffield, Jae Woon Lee, Fergus Ryan | |||
| Interaction with RAP74 subunit of TFIIF is required for transcriptional activation by serum response factor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Veronique Joliot, Mark Demma, Ron Prywes | |||
| Interactive effects of ambient ozone and climate measured on growth of mature forests trees. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.J. Downing, S.B. McLaughlin | |||
| Interannual extremes in the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide since 1980. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C.D. Keeling, T.P. Whorf, M. Wahlen, J. van der Plicht | |||
| Inverse agonists exposed. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.W. Black, N.P. Shankley | |||
| In vitro evolution of a self-alkylating ribozyme. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jack W. Szostak, Charles Wilson | |||
| In vivo emergence of HIV-1 variants resistant to multiple protease inhibitors.(human immunodeficiency virus type 1) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tao Yang, Emilio A. Emini, Kathleen E. Squires, Hedy Teppler, Jon H. Condra, William A. Schleif, Olga M. Blahy, Lori J. Gabryelski, Donald J. Graham, Julio C. Quintero, Audrey Rhodes, Helen L. Robbins, Elizabeth Roth, Malathi Shivaprakash, Donna Titus, Paul J. Deutsch | |||
| In vivo neurotrophic effects of GDNF on neonatal and adult facial motor neurons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Qiao Yan, Christine Matheson, Oscar T. Lopez | |||
| Involvement of Ral GTPase in v-Src-induced phospholipase D activation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David A. Foster, Hong Jiang, Larry A. Feig, Jing-Qing Luo, Takeshi Urano, Paul Frankel, Zhimin Lu | |||
| Ion channels lose the rhythm. (molecular basis of long QT syndrome) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael J. Welsh, Toshinori Hoshi | |||
| Iron flicks the switch.(supramolecular models of chemical compounds) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Edwin C. Constable | |||
| Is dopamine a missing link? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Desimone | |||
| Is metal disposal toxic to deep oceans? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | E.G. Nisbet, C.M.R. Fowler | |||
| Isolation and structure of the endogenous agonist of opioid receptor-like ORL1 receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jean-Claude Meunier, Catherine Mollereau, Lawrence Toll, Charles Suaudeau, Christiane Moisand, Paul Alvinerie, Jean-Luc Butour, Jean-Claude Guillemot, Pascual Ferrara, Bernard Monsarrat, Marc Parmentier, Jean Costentin | |||
| Isolation of a hyperthermophilic archaeum predicted by in situ RNA analysis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Huber, S. Burggraf, T. Mayer, S.M. Barns, P. Rossnagel, K.O. Stetter | |||
| Isotopic constraints on carbon exchange between deep ocean sediments and sea water. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James E. Bauer, Clare E. Reimers, Ellen R.M. Druffel, Peter M. Williams | |||
| Is science policy in the doldrums? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John de la Mothe, Paul Dufour | |||
| Is thalidomide mutagenic? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Ashby, H. Tinwell | |||
| Is the ocean losing nitrate? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Louis A. Codispoti | |||
| Japan's seismic tragedy at Kobe. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Jeffries Wyman (1901-95).(Obituary) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John T. Edsall | |||
| Jet-like features near the nucleus of Chiron. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.L. Elliot, A.S. Bosh, E.W. Dunham, C.B. Olkin, B. Sicardy, D. Lazzaro, M.W. Buie, D. Kurtz, C.H. Ford, D.K. Gilmore, D.M. Rank, P. Temi, R.M. Bandyopadhyay, J. Barroso, A. Barucci, S.J. Bus, C.C. Dahn, D.W. Foryta, W.B. Hubbard, D.F. Lopes, R.L. Marcialis, S.W. McDonald, R.L. Millis, H. Reitsema, D.G. Schleicher | |||
| Jonas Salk (1914-95).(Obituary) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Renato Dulbecco | |||
| Keeping enhancers under control.(gene expression) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Victor G. Corces | |||
| Keeping synapses up to speed. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Pietro De Camilli | |||
| Keeping the climate treaty relevant. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David G. Victor, Julian E. Salt | |||
| Knee-deep in cosmic rays.(cosmic rays originate from supernovae remnants) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen P. Reynolds | |||
| Knowing how, knowing where.(human consciousness) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Antonio R. Damasio | |||
| Laboratory investigation of the interaction of off-axis mantle plumes and spreading centres. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C. Kincaid, G. Ito, C. Gable | |||
| La difference vive. (language representation in brains of men and women) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Rugg | |||
| Lamellar aluminophosphates with surface patterns that mimic diatom and radiolarian microskeletons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Geoffrey A. Ozin, Scott Oliver, Alex Kuperman, Neil Coombs, Alan Lough | |||
| Large changes in oceanic nutrient inventories from glacial to interglacial periods. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James W. Murray, Stephen E. Calvert, Thomas F. Pedersen, Raja S. Ganeshram | |||
| Large rate accelerations in antibody catalysis by strategic use of haptenic charge. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Donald Hilvert, Simon N. Thorn, Richard G. Daniels, Maria-Teresa M. Auditor | |||
| Larger bites of leaf-cutting ants. (metabolic rate in leaf-cutting ants) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Flavio Roces, John R.B. Lighton | |||
| Large-scale motion between Pacific and Atlantic hotspots. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John A. Tarduno, Jeff Gee | |||
| Large size of Lyman-alpha gas clouds at intermediate redshifts. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nadine Dinshaw, Craig B. Foltz, Chris D. Impey, Ray J. Weymann, Simon L. Morris | |||
| Latitudinal gradient of atmospheric CO2 due to seasonal exchange with land biota. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Randall, A. Scott Denning, Inez Y. Fung | |||
| Lattice preferred orientation of olivine aggregates deformed in simple shear. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Shun-ichiro Karato, Shuqing Zhang | |||
| LEAFY blooms in aspen.(LEAFY gene in aspen trees of Arabidopsis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George Coupland | |||
| Lek size, male mating skew and the evolution of lekking. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ian P.F. Owens, Fredrik Widemo | |||
| Lethal beta-thalassaemia in mice lacking the erythroid CACCC-transcription factor EKLF. (erythroid Kruppel-like factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stuart H. Orkin, Arlene H. Sharpe, Andrew C. Perkins | |||
| Life at extremely low pH. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Wolfram Zillig, Christa Schleper, Gabriela Puhler, Brigitte Kuhlmorgen | |||
| Life at the margins. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James P. Ferris | |||
| Life at the sea floor.(discovery of a filamentous bacterium Thioploca) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Holger W. Jannasch | |||
| Lifetime of the P-selectin-carbohydrate bond and its response to tensile force in hydrodynamic flow. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Timothy A. Springer, Daniel A. Hammer, Ronen Alon | |||
| Ligand-independent repression by the thyroid hormone receptor mediated by a nuclear receptor co-repressor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christopher K. Glass, Michael G. Rosenfeld, Riki Kurokawa, Anders M. Naar, Thorsten Heinzel, Andreas J. Horlein, Joseph Torchia, Bernd Gloss, Aimee Ryan, Yasutomi Kamei, Mats Soderstrom | |||
| Light from tungsten on core construction. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David J. Stevenson | |||
| Limits to vertebrate locomotor energetics suggested by hummingbirds hovering in heliox. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Dudley, Peng Chai | |||
| Lines drawn in epitope wars. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John M. Coffin | |||
| Liquid-crystalline phases as templates for the synthesis of mesoporous silica. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George S. Attard, Joanna C. Glyde, Christine G. Goltner | |||
| Living with bad architecture.(Developmental Genetics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robin Lovell-Badge | |||
| Locally layered convection inferred from dynamic models of the Earth's mantle. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Anny Cazenave, Catherine Thoraval, Philippe Machetel | |||
| Locomotor performance of insects with rudimentary wings. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James H. Marden, Melissa G. Kramer | |||
| Longevity of sub-continental mantle lithosphere from osmium isotope systematics in orogenic peridotite massifs. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | L. Reisberg, J.-P. Lorand | |||
| Long-range horizontal connections and their role in cortical reorganization revealed by optical recording of cat primary visual cortex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Aniruddha Das, Charles D. Gilbert | |||
| Magnetic grains in GaAs. (gallium arsenide)(Semiconductor Heterostructures) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tom M. Giebultowicz, Valerie Nunez | |||
| Magnetic switching in cobalt films by adsorption of copper. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W. Weber, D. Pescia, C.H. Back, A. Bischof, R. Allenspach | |||
| Magnetism of the carbon allotropes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.C. Haddon | |||
| Magnified cortex in star-nosed moles. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kenneth C. Catania | |||
| Making a better superconductor.(ion-beam-assisted deposition technology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.P. Malozemoff | |||
| Making a meal of mother. (Australian spider) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark A. Elgar, Theodore A. Evans, Elycia J. Wallis | |||
| Making continental crust. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roberta L. Rudnick | |||
| Making nuclear power usable again. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Making one cell from two.(myoblast-fusion to form multinucleate muscle fibres)(Developmental Biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeffrey B. Miller | |||
| Making selection work. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John F.Y. Brookfield | |||
| Malarial haemozoin/beta-haematin supports haem polymerization in the absence of protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hugues Matile, Arnulf Dorn, Robert G. Ridley, Ruedi Stoffel, Andre Budendorf | |||
| Male-female differences in fertility and blood pressure in ACE-deficient mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Oliver Smithies, J. Charles Jennette, Simon W.M. John, John H. Krege, Laura L. Langenbach, Jeffrey B. Hodgin, Hagaman John R., Eric S. Bachman, Deborah A. O'Brien | |||
| Mantle dynamics and the heat flow into the Earth's continents. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A. Lenardic, W.M. Kaula | |||
| Many wheels make light work.(Photosynthesis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Werner Kuhlbrandt | |||
| Mapping the genome one molecule at a time - optical mapping. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David C. Schwartz, Akhtar H. Samad, Wei Wen Cai, Xinghua Hu, Benjamin Irvin, Junping Jing, Jason Reed, Xun Meng, John Huang, Edward Huff, Brett Porter, Alex Shenkar, Thomas Anantharaman, Bhubaneswar Mishra, Virginia Clarke, Eileen Dimalanta, Catharina Hiort, Roderic Rabbah, John Skiada, Joanne Edington | |||
| Mapping to the point. (mapping the gene responsible for Bloom's syndrome) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Korn, Yashin Ramkissoon | |||
| Maps of time and space.(sensory maps in humans) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mriganka Sur | |||
| Mariner transposons in humans. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | T. Oosumi, W.R. Belknap, B. Garlick | |||
| Masculinization costs in hyaenas.(female hyenas and birth traumas) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Laurence G. Frank, Stephen E. Glickman, Mary L. Weldele | |||
| Materials research unit to break the mould in Japan. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bob Johnston | |||
| Mating cost of large floral displays in hemaphrodite plants. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Spencer C.H. Barrett, Lawrence D. Harder | |||
| MCM3 complex required for cell cycle regulation of DNA replication in vertebrate cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M.A. Madine, C.-Y. Khoo, A.D. Mills, R.A. Laskey | |||
| Measuring sexual selection. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John D. Reynolds, Ian P.F. Owens, William J. Sutherland, Fredrik Widemo, Aulay Mackenzie | |||
| Mechanism of active transcriptional repression by the retinoblastoma protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Douglas C. Dean, Steven J. Weintraub, Kevin N.B. Chow, Robin X. Luo, Steven H. Zhang, Song He | |||
| Mechanism of CDK activation revealed by the structure of a cyclinA-CDK2 complex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joan Massague, Nikola P. Pavletich, Philip D. Jeffrey, Emma Gibbs, Kornelia Polyak, Jerard Hurwitz, Alicia A. Russo | |||
| Mechanism of DNA-binding enhancement by the human T-cell leukaemia virus transactivator Tax. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alanna Schepartz, Anne M. Baranger, C. Rodgers Palmer, Mary Kay Hamm, Holli A. Giebler, Anne Brauweiler, Jennifer K. Nyborg | |||
| Mechanosensory signalling in C. elegans mediated by the GLR-1 glutamate receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Cornelia I. Bargmann, Monica Driscoll, Andres V. Maricq, Erin Peckol | |||
| Mediation by HLA-DM of dissociation of peptides from HLA-DR.(human leukocyte antigen) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Elizabeth Mellins, Dennis M. Zaller, Victor S. Sloan, Patricia Cameron, Gene Porter, Maureen Gammon, Miguel Amaya | |||
| Mediation of PACAP-like neuropeptide transmission by coactivation of Ras/Raf and cAMP signal transduction pathways in Drosophila. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yi Zhong | |||
| Melt pathways in the mantle.(channels in the asthenosphere through which mass from the Earth's core is transferred to the crust) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marc Hirschmann | |||
| Membrane glycoprotein PC-1 and insulin resistance in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Betty A. Maddux, Paolo Sbraccia, Shinobu Kumakura, Shlomo Sasson, Jack Youngren, Alexander Fisher, Steven Spencer, Andrew Grupe, William Henzel, Timothy A. Stewart | |||
| Membrane-restricted regulation of Ca2+ release and influx in polarized epithelia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eduardo R. Lazarowski, Richard C. Boucher, Anthony M. Paradiso, Sarah J. Mason | |||
| Memorial for Hiroshima and Nagasaki. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons protected by GDNF from axotomy-induced degeneration in the adult brain. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kris Poulsen, Klaus D. Beck, Janet Valverde, Tajrena Alexi, Barbara Moffat, Richard A. Vandlen, Arnon Rosenthan, Franz Hefti | |||
| Mesoderm induction in Xenopus caused by activation of MAP kinase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.C. Smith, C.J. Marshall, M. Umbhauer, C.S. Mason, R.W. Old | |||
| Methyl bromide under scrutiny.(depletion of ozone in the atmosphere) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James H. Butler | |||
| Mice and beef and brain diseases.(doubt cast on connection between mad cow disease and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James Hope | |||
| Microbial mediation as a possible mechanism for natural dolomite formation at low temperatures. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Crisogono Vasconcelos, Judith A. McKenzie, Stefano Bernasconi, Djordje Grujic, Albert J. Tien | |||
| Microsoft and the law. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Microtubule nucleation by gamma-tubulin-containing rings in the centrosome. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bruce Alberts, John W. Sedat, David A. Agard, Michael B. Braunfeld, Michelle Moritz | |||
| Microwear on conodont elements and macrophagy in the first vertebrates. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark A. Purnell | |||
| MIF as a glucocorticoid-induced modulator of cytokine production.(migration inhibitory factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thierry Calandra, Christine N. Metz, Richard Bucala, Jurgen Bernhagen, Anthony Cerami, Thomas Donnelly, Lori A. Spiegel, Michael Bacher | |||
| Million-light-year galaxies and spectral forests. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.F. Carswell | |||
| Mimicry with gold.(analogues of gitonic dications) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G.K. Surya Prakash | |||
| Minding the gap. (photonic crystals)(News and Views: Photonics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John D. Joannopoulos | |||
| Minus-end directed motion of kinesin-coated microspheres driven by microtubule depolymerization. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Vivian A. Lombillo, J. Richard McIntosh, Russell J. Stewart | |||
| Minute mantle melts. (Earth's mantle melting)(News and Views: Geochemistry) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Charles H. Langmuir, Rosamond J. Kinzler | |||
| Missense on the membrane.(causes of Alzheimer's disease) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dennis J. Selkoe | |||
| Missing links in angiogenesis.(Leukocyte Adhesion) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Napoleone Ferrara | |||
| Mitotic forces control a cell-cycle checkpoint. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Xiaotong Li, R. Bruce Nicklas | |||
| Mixed predictions. (granular mixing processes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.P. Behringer | |||
| Mixing fluids and solids.(a finite element technique applied to solids and fluids) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rob Govers | |||
| Model for binding of transcription factor TFIIB to the TBP-DNA complex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven Hahn, Sally Lee | |||
| Modelling urban growth patterns. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Shlomo Havlin, H. Eugene Stanley, Hernan A. Makse | |||
| Modulation by instruction. (blood flow in brain) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Posner | |||
| Modulation of apoptosis by the widely distributed Bcl-2 homologue Bak. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael C. Keifer, Matthew J. Brauer, Virginia C. Powers, Jason J. Wu, Samuil R. Umansky, L. David Tomei, Philip J. Barr | |||
| Modulation of conscious experience by peripheral sensory stimuli. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.S.J. Frackowiak, E. Paulesu, G. Bottini, R. Sterzi, E. Warburton, R.J.S. Wise, G. Vallar, C.D. Frith | |||
| Modulation of enhancer-promoter interactions by insulators in the Drosophila embryo. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Levine, Haini Cai | |||
| Modulation of GABA(sub A) receptors by tyrosine phosphorylation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alessandra Amato, Trevor G. Smart, Stephen J. Moss, George H. Gorrie | |||
| Modulation of hemispheric sea-ice cover by ENSO events. (El Nino/Southern Oscillation climate changes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Per Gloersen | |||
| Modulation of memory fields by dopamine D1 receptors in prefrontal cortex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Patricia S. Goldman-Rakic, Graham V. Williams | |||
| Molecular basis for interaction of the protein kinase ZAP-70 with the T-cell receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marcos H. Hatada, Xiaode Lu, Ellen R. Laird, Jeremy Green, Jay P. Morgenstern, Meizhen Lou, Chris S. Marr, Thomas B. Phillips, Mary K. Ram, Kelly Theriault, Mark J. Zoller, Jennifer L. Karas | |||
| Molecular basis of antigen mimicry by an anti-idiotope. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Barry A. Fields, Fernando A. Goldbaum, Xavier Ysern, Roberto J. Poljak, Roy A. Mariuzza | |||
| Molecular characterization of eukaryotic polysialyltransferase-1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Matthias Frosch, Matthias Eckhardt, Martina Muhlenhoff, Andrea Bethe, Jaap Koopman, Rita Gerardy-Schahn | |||
| Molecular mechanism for an inherited cardiac arrhythmia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alfred L. George Jr., Paul B. Bennett, Kazuto Yazawa, Naomasa Makita | |||
| Molecular redox switches based on chemical triggering of iron translocation in triple-stranded helical complexes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Abraham Shanzer, Lior Zelikovich, Jacqueline Libman | |||
| Monotreme affinities and low-frequency hearing suggested by multituberculate ear. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andre R. Wyss, Jin Meng | |||
| More conviction on HIV and AIDS.(human immunodeficiency virus; acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| More focused agenda for Unesco.(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| More genes versus environment.(multiple sclerosis research) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Byron H. Waksman | |||
| More talk to help Europe's money.(European Union)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| More trade bilateralism. (U.S. and Japan)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Mortality before and after HIV infection in the complete UK population of hemophiliacs.(human immunodeficiency virus) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sarah C. Darby, David W. Ewart, Paul L. F. Giangrande, Paul J. Dolin, Rosemary J. D. Spooner, Charles R. Rizza | |||
| Mouse model made. (transgenic mice as models for studies on Alzheimer's Disease) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John Hardy, Karen Duff | |||
| Movement and force produced by a single myosin head. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Kendrick-Jones, J.E. Molloy, J.E. Burns, R.T. Tregear, D.C.S. White | |||
| Multiple defects and perinatal death in mice deficient in follistatin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allan Bradley, Martin M. Matzuk, Dennis R. Roop, Hannes Vogel, Naifang Lu, Klaus Sellheyer | |||
| Multiple equilibria in metapopulation dynamics. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ilkka Hanski, Juha Poyry, Mikko Kuussaari, Timo Pakkala | |||
| Multiple essential functions of neuregulin in development. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Carmen Birchmeier, Dirk Meyer | |||
| Multiple Kauzmann paradoxes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert W. Chan | |||
| Murder on the metro.(Tokyo, Japan) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Mutation responsible for the mouse pygmy phenotype in the developmentally regulated factor HMGI-C. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Xianjin Zhou, Kathleen F. Benson, Hena R. Ashar, Kiran Chada | |||
| Mutations caught in the act.(disfavored tautomers not the cause of mutations) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Myron F. Goodman | |||
| Mutations in the palmitoyl protein thioesterase gene causing infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Leena Peltonen, Jouni Vesa, Elina Hellsten, Linda A. Verkruyse, Laura A. Camp, Juhani Rapola, Pirkko Santavuori, Sandra L. Hofmann | |||
| Mutations of Jak-3 gene in patients with autosomal severe combined immune deficiency (SCID). | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alberto G. Ugazio, Fulvio Porta, Annalisa Frattini, Anna Villa, John J. O'Shea, Paolo Macchi, Silvia Giliani, Maria G. Sacco, James A. Johnston, Fabio Candotti | |||
| Mutualism on the move.(Evolutionary Theory) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Hammerstein, Rolf F. Hoekstra | |||
| Mutual policing and repression of competition in the evolution of cooperative groups. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven A. Frank | |||
| mutY 'directs' mutation? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bryn A. Bridges | |||
| Myc but not Fos rescue of PDGF signalling block caused by kinase-inactive Src.(platelet-derived growth factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sara A. Courtneidge, M. Vittoria Barone | |||
| Natural and synthetic non-peptide antigens recognized by human gamma delta T-cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael B. Brenner, Barry R. Bloom, Craig T. Morita, Yoshimasa Tanaka, Yoko Tanaka, Edward Nieves | |||
| Natural selection of hemi- and heterozygotes for G6PD deficiency in Africa by resistance to severe malaria. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C.I. Newbold, K. Marsh, B.M. Greenwood, S. Gupta, R.W. Snow, C. Ruwende, S.C. Khoo, S.N.R. Yates, D. Kwiatkowski, P. Warn, C.E.M. Allsopp, S.C. Gilbert, N. Peschu, A.V.S. Hill | |||
| Navigational progress.(The Genome Directory: A Big Book of the Human Genome.) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Little | |||
| Near-coeval formation of the Galactic bulge and halo inferred from globular cluster ages. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sergio Ortolani, Roberto Gilmozzi, Alvio Renzini, R. Michael Rich, Gianni Marconi, Beatriz Barbuy, Eduardo Bica | |||
| Near-surface alignment of polymers in rubbed films. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas P. Russell, Michael F. Toney, J. Anthony Logan, Hirotsugu Kikuchi, James M. Sands, Sanat K. Kumar | |||
| Negative regulation of T-cell adhesion and activation by CD43. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | N. Manjunath, Mariangela Correa, Margarett Ardman, Blair Ardman | |||
| Neisseria PilC protein identified as type-4 pilus tip-located adhesin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas F. Meyer, Thomas Rudel, Ina Scheuerpflug | |||
| Neural computation of log likelihood in control of saccadic eye movements. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. H. S. Carpenter, M. L. L. Williams | |||
| Neural progenitor cell engraftment corrects lysosomal storage throughout the MPS VII mouse brain. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Evan Y. Snyder, Rosanne M. Taylor, John H. Wolfe | |||
| Neural regulation of thermotaxis in Caenorhabditis elegans. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ikue Mori, Yasumi Ohshima | |||
| Neuregulins are concentrated at nerve-muscle synapses and activate ACh-receptor gene expression. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven J. Burden, Mark A. Marchionni, Sangmee Ahn Jo, Xuejun Zhu | |||
| Neuronal correlates of inferred motion in primate posterior parietal cortex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John H.R. Maunsell, John A. Assad | |||
| Neuronal self-reliance.(survival mechanisms of neurons) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John V. Heymach Jr., Barbara A. Barres | |||
| Neuron saving schemes. (preventing destruction of neurons) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald M. Lindsay | |||
| Neurons in parallel.(Stochastic Resonance) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Frank Moss, Xing Pei | |||
| Neu tack on neuregulin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark A. Marchionni | |||
| New cog in the nitrogen cycle. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | F. Stuart Chapin III | |||
| New evidence for the extraordinarily rapid change of the geomagnetic field during a reversal. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.S. Coe, M. Prevot, P. Camps | |||
| New four-million-year-old hominid species from Kanapoi and Allia Bay, Kenya. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ian McDougall, Meave G. Leakey, Craig S. Feibel, Alan Walker | |||
| New phase for mantle research. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dion L. Heinz | |||
| New recipe for a wee DRAM(dynamic random access memory) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen K. Streiffer, A.I. Kingon | |||
| New ribbons and threads. (molecular structures) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Leonard F. Lindoy | |||
| New role for tropomyosin.(mRNA transport) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniel St Johnston | |||
| New visions of the cortex.(Neurobiology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Charles Jennings | |||
| New ways of looking at cities.(Fractals) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Batty | |||
| New ways with wealth. (World Bank's proposed scale of national wealth) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| New wrinkles in retinoids. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael G. Rosenfeld, Bogi Andersen | |||
| N-glycans as apical sorting signals in epithelial cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kai Simons, Peter Scheiffele, Johan Peranen | |||
| NIH panel to monitor peer review in action.(National Institutes of Health) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Taylor | |||
| Nitric oxide mediates activity-dependent synaptic suppression at developing neuromuscular synapses. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bai Lu, Ti Wang, Zuoping Xie | |||
| Nitrogen content of the mantle inferred from N2-Ar correlation in oceanic basalts. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bernard Marty | |||
| Nitrogen isotope abundances in the recent solar wind. (analysis of lunar soil) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Y. Kim, J.S. Kim, K. Marti, J.F. Kerridge | |||
| Nobel committee rewards pioneers of development studies in fruitflies.(1995 Nobel Prize) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Barbara Cohen | |||
| No electrostatic sense in snakes. (response to W.T. Vonstille and W.T. Stille, III in 'Nature,' vol. 370, p. 184) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kurt Schwenk, Harry W. Greene | |||
| NO in hydra feeding response.(evolutionary biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marco Colasanti, Giuliana M. Lauro, Giorgio Venturini | |||
| Noise-induced enhancement of signal transduction across voltage-dependent ion channels. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sergey M. Bezrukov, Igor Vodyanoy | |||
| Non-genetic propagation of strain-specific properties of scrapie prion protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Byron Caughey, Peter T. Lansbury, Richard A. Bessen, David A. Kocisko, Gregory J. Raymond, Santosh Nandan | |||
| Non-invasive ion probes - tools for measuring transmembrane ion flux. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter J.S. Smith | |||
| Normal differentiation patterns in plants lacking microtubular preprophase bands. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Bouchez, Catherine Bellini, Jan Traas, Michel Caboche, Philippe Nacry, Jocelyne Kronenberger | |||
| Notch takes a short cut.(role of Notch gene in cell differentiation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen Goodbourn | |||
| NT-4-mediated rescue of lateral geniculate neurons from effects of monocular deprivation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lawrence C. Katz, David R. Riddle, Donald C. Lo | |||
| Nucleation of microtubule assembly by a gamma-tubulin-containing ring complex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tim Mitchison, Bruce Alberts, Yixian Zheng, Mei Lie Wong | |||
| Nucleosynthesis of (11)B-rich boron in the pre-solar cloud recorded in meteoritic chondrules. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Francois Robert, Marc Chaussidon | |||
| Nucleotide-dependent angular change in kinesin motor domain bound to tubulin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Linda A. Amos, Keiko Hirose, Andrew Lockhart, Robert A. Cross | |||
| Observational confirmation of a circumsolar dust ring by the COBE satellite.(Cosmic Background Explorer) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W.T. Reach, B.A. Franz, J.L. Weiland, M.G. Hauser, T.N. Kelsall, E.L. Wright, G. Rawley, S.W. Stemwedel, W.J. Spiesman | |||
| Observational evidence for chemical ozone depletion over the Arctic in winter 1991-92. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Markku Rummukainen, Petter von der Gathen, Markus Rex, Neil R.P. Harris, Diana Lucic, Bjorn M. Knudsen, Rolf Fabian, Hans Fast, Manuel Gil, Esko Kyro, Ib Steen Mikkelsen, Geir O. Braathen, Hugo De Backer, Johannes Stahelin, Costas Varotsos | |||
| Observation of laser-induced fluorescent cooling of a solid. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard I. Epstein, Melvin I. Buchwald, Bradley C. Edwards, Timothy R. Gosnell, Carl E. Mungan | |||
| Oceanic evidence for coherent fluctuations in Fennoscandian and Laurentide ice sheets on millennium timescales. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eystein Jansen, Torben Fronval, Jan Bloemendal, Sigfus Johnsen | |||
| Ocean-ridge basalts with convergent-margin geochemical affinities from the Chile Ridge. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Emily M. Klein, Jill L. Karsten | |||
| Of dusty tori and black holes. (black hole in central region of galaxy NGC4258) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Barvainis | |||
| Of Hess crust and layer cake.(ocean floor spreading) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jonathan E. Snow | |||
| Of it, not above it. (Palaeontology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen Jay Gould | |||
| Oil biodegradation around roots. (plants in oil contaminated areas of Kuwait) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Naser Sorkhoh, Samir Radwan, Israa El-Nemr | |||
| Oldest terrestrial landscape. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul F. Hoffman | |||
| Olfactory receptors guide axons.(odor molecule markers and axon transport) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gordon M. Shepherd, Michael S. Singer, Charles A. Greer | |||
| One small step for myosin....(monitoring myosin activity in motor neurons at macromolecule level) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven M. Block | |||
| On the wings of Pegasus. (search for extrasolar planets) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gordon Walker | |||
| Opening up Ca2+ stores with InsP3. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Masamitsu Iino, L. Missiaen, J.B. Parys, H. De Smedt, I. Sienaert, R.H. Henning, R. Casteels, Mokdad Mezna, Francesco Michelangeli, Kenzo Hirose | |||
| Ordering chaos with disorder.(nonlinear oscillators) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven H. Strogatz | |||
| Origin of the Tunguska event. (meteor crater) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.E. Lyne, Michael Tauber | |||
| Origins of photosynthesis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Cindy Lee Van Dover, Johnson R. Cann, Euan G. Nisbet | |||
| Origins of photosynthesis. (responses to E.G. Nisbet, Nature, vol. 373, p. 479, 1995) (includes reply) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Cindy Lee Van Dover, Johnson R. Cann, Lars Olof Bjorn, John F. Allen, Euan G. Nisbet | |||
| Out of Africa and into Asia.(movement of hominids from Africa) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bernard Wood, Alan Turner | |||
| Overcoming inhibition.(partial recovery of motor function after spinal injury) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Clifford J. Woolf | |||
| Oxygen isotope evidence against bulk recycled sediment in the mantle sources of Pitcairn Island lavas. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John M. Eiler, Edward M. Stolper, John W. Valley, Kenneth A. Farley, Eric H. Hauri, Harmon Craig | |||
| Ozone layer chemists represent Nobel 'first.' | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Painful connection for ATP.(adenosine 5'-triphosphate) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Charles Kennedy, Paul Leff | |||
| Palaeoaltimetry from energy conservation principles. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Molnar, Chris E. Forest, Kerry A. Emanuel | |||
| Parental paradoxes.(assigning specific groups of meteorites to specific asteroid parents) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Monica M. Grady | |||
| Parkinsonian-like locomotor impairment in mice lacking dopamine D2 receptors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ja-Hyun Baik, Roberto Picetti, Andree Dierich, Emiliana Borrelli, Adolfo Saiardi, Marianne Le Meur, Graziella Thiriet, Antoine Depaulis | |||
| Partial activation of CD8+ T cells by a self-derived peptide. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas J. Braciale, Mark T. Esser, Wuxiong Cao, Scott S. Tykodi, Vivian L. Braciale | |||
| Pasture soils as carbon sink. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eric A. Davidson, Susan E. Trumbore, R.J. Thomas, Daniel C. Nepstad, Carlos Klink, I.M. Rao, M.J. Fisher, C.E. Lascano, J.I. Sanz, R.R. Vera, M.A. Ayarza | |||
| Patenting nature now.(patenting neem products) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Pathway of processive ATP hydrolysis by kinesin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kenneth A. Johnson, Susan P. Gilbert, Martin R. Webb, Martin Brune | |||
| Patterning goes Sonic. (Sonic hedgehog protein)(News and Views: Developmental Biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philip Ingham, Jean-Paul Concordet | |||
| Patterning of the Caenorhabditis elegans head region by the Pax-6 family member vab-3. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H. Robert Horvitz, Andrew D. Chisholm | |||
| Pattern recognition computation using action potential timing for stimulus representation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.J. Hopfield | |||
| Patterns of pattern formation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nicholas Short | |||
| PDBBrowse - a graphics interface to the Brookhaven Protein Data Bank. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David R. Stampf, Clifford E. Felder, Joel L. Sussman | |||
| Penguins disturbed by tourists. (response to A.J. Nimon, R.C. Schroter and B. Stonehouse, Nature, vol. 374, p. 415, 1995) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rory P. Wilson, Boris M. Culik | |||
| Penicillin acylase has a single-amino-acid catalytic centre. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christopher P. Hill, Eleanor J. Dodson, Helen J. Duggleby, Shirley P. Tolley, Guy Dodson, Peter C.E. Moody | |||
| Per ardua ad astra. (financial aspects of astronomy) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Perceptions of Germany unveiled.(climate for young scientists) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Perinatal lethality and blocked B-cell development in mice lacking the tyrosine kinase Syk. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin Turner, P. Joseph Mee, Linda P. Duddy, Patrick S. Costello, Owen Williams, Abigail A. Price, Michael T. Furlong, Robert L. Geahlen, Victor L.J. Tybulewicz | |||
| Peripheral deletion of antigen-reactive T cells in oral tolerance. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Howard L. Weiner, Vijay K. Kuchroo, Youhai Chen, Jun-ichi Inobe, Reinhard Marks, Patricia Gonnella | |||
| Permeability enhancement in the shallow crust as a cause of earthquake-induced hydrological changes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. Wolf, S. Rojstaczer, R. Michel | |||
| Persistent DDT metabolite p,p'-DDE is a potent androgen receptor antagonist. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Elizabeth M. Wilson, William R. Kelce, Christy R. Stone, Susan C. Laws, L. Earl Gray, Jon A. Kemppainen | |||
| Perspectives past and present.(ecosystem models) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philip Newton | |||
| Phantom-limb pain as a perceptual correlate of cortical reorganization following arm amputation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C. Pantev, H. Flor, T. Elbert, S. Knecht, C. Wienbruch, N. Birbaumer, W. Larbig, E. Taub | |||
| Phase-contrast imaging of weakly absorbing materials using hard X-rays. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | T.J. Davis, D. Gao, T.E. Gureyev, A.W. Stevenson, S.W. Wilkins | |||
| Phospholipids in action. (signal transduction being regulated by newly discovered enzyme) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James B. Hurley | |||
| Phosphorylation of Raf by ceramide-activated protein kinase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Kolesnick, Bei Yao, Yuhua Zhang, Sylvie Delikat, Shalini Mathias, Subham Basu | |||
| Photodesorption from low-temperature water ice in interstellar and circumsolar grains. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.E. Johnson, R.A. Baragiola, M.S. Westley, G.A. Baratta | |||
| Physics centre re-launches search for new director. (International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Italy) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alison Abbott, K.S. Jayaraman | |||
| Physics not guilty.(physicists are not responsible for the arms race) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Physiological effects of inverse agonists in transgenic mice with myocardial overexpression of the beta2-adrenoceptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert J. Lefkowitz, Paul Leff, Howard A. Rockman, Richard A. Bond, T. David Johnson, Carmelo A. Milano, Thomas R. McMinn, Subramaniam Apparsundaram, Michael F. Hyek, Terry P. Kenakin, Lee F. Allen | |||
| Placental defect and embryonic lethality in mice lacking hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tetsuo Noda, Yoshihiko Uehara, Osamu Minowa, Junko Kuno, Kohei Shiota, Chisato Mori, Naomi Kitamura | |||
| Plant invasion of newly exposed hypersaline Dead Sea shores. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dan Yakir, Yoseph Yechieli | |||
| Plasmid-based transgenic mouse model for studying in vivo mutations. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jan Vijg, Michael E.T.I. Boerrigter, Martijn E.T. Dolle, Hans-Jorg Martus, Jan A. Gossen | |||
| Plate boundary reorganization at a large-offset, rapidly propagating rift. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.N. Hey, P.D. Johnson, F. Martinez, J. Korenaga, M.L. Somers, Q.J. Huggett, T.P. LeBas, R.I. Rusby, D.F. Naar | |||
| Polar explorations.(Motor Proteins) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David D. Hackney | |||
| Polarity-specific activities of retinoic acid receptors determined by a co-repressor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Christopher K. Glass, Michael G. Rosenfeld, Myles Brown, Riki Kurokawa, Mats Soderstrom, Andreas Horlein, Shlomit Halachmi | |||
| Polarization of both major body axes in Drosophila by gurken-torpedo signalling. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Acaimo Gonzalez-Reyes, Heather Elliott, Daniel St Johnston | |||
| Polish science 'in need of further reforms.' | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Poll gets repressed. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brian D. Dynlacht | |||
| Polyadenylation of c-mos mRNA as a control point in Xenopus meiotic maturation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marvin Wickens, Michael D. Sheets, Michael Wu | |||
| Polyglutamine expansion as a pathological epitope in Huntington's disease and four dominant cerebellar ataxias. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yves Agid, Alexis Brice, Jean-Louis Mandel, Frederic Saudou, Yvon Trottier, Yves Lutz, Giovanni Stevanin, Georges Imbert, Didier Devys, Geraldine Cancel, Chantal Weber, Gilles David, Laszlo Tora | |||
| Polymer microstructures formed by moulding in capillaries. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George M. Whitesides, Enoch Kim, Younan Xia | |||
| Polyphenol control of nitrogen release from pine litter. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert R. Northup, Zengshou Yu, Randy A. Dahlgren, Kristina A. Vogt | |||
| Porous clay heterostructures formed by gallery-templated synthesis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas J. Pinnavaia, Anne Galarneau, Anis Barodawalla | |||
| Possible coexistence of s- and d-wave condensates in copper oxide superconductors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | K. Alex Muller | |||
| Possible flush instability in mantle convection at the Archaean-Proterozoic transition. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D. Breuer, T. Spohn | |||
| Possible role of climate in the collapse of Classic Maya civilization. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark Brenner, David A. Hodell, Jason H. Curtis | |||
| Postmodern complexes.(Protein-Protein Interactions) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Fernando Bazan | |||
| Potassium tells a tale.(cosmochemistry) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stuart Ross Taylor | |||
| Potential accumulation of a CFC-replacement degradation product in seasonal wetlands. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M.K.W. Ko, J.M. Rodriguez, T.K. Tromp, N.D. Sze | |||
| Powering the flagellar motor of Escherichia coli with an external voltage source. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Howard C. Berg, David C. Fung | |||
| Pre-bending of a promoter sequence enhances affinity for the TATA-binding factor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David E. Fisher, Jeffrey D. Parvin, Phillip A. Sharp, Richard J. McCormick | |||
| Predation risk and the cost of being fat. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeremy J.D. Greenwood, Andrew G. Gosler, Christopher Perrins | |||
| Prediction of crystal growth morphology based on structural analysis of the solid-fluid interface. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | X.Y. Liu, W.J. Briels, P. Bennema, E.S. Boek | |||
| Preferential addition of newly synthesized membrane protein at axonal growth cones. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gary Banker, Ann Marie Craig, Russell J. Wyborski | |||
| Preferential predation of female butterflies and the evolution of batesian mimicry. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Naota Ohsaki | |||
| Presenting an odd autoantigen.(Multiple Sclerosis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lawrence Steinman | |||
| Preservation of miocene glacier ice in East Antarctica. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David R. Marchant, David E. Sugden, Noel Potter Jr., Roland A. Souchez, George H. Denton, Carl C. Swisher III, Jean-Louis Tison | |||
| Presynaptic changes during mossy fibre LTP revealed by NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic responses.(N-methyl-D-aspartate, long-term potentiation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roger A. Nicoll, Marc G. Weisskopf | |||
| Prevention of hypoxia-induced cell death by Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL.(proto-oncogene Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Shigeomi Shimizu, Yoshihide Tsujimoto, Yutaka Eguchi, Hiroaki Kosaka, Wataru Kamiike, Hikaru Matsuda | |||
| Primary neurogenesis in Xenopus embryos regulated by a homologue of the Drosophila neurogenic gene Delta. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Chris Kintner, David Ish-Horowicz, Julian Lewis, Domingos Henrique, Ajay Chitnis | |||
| Primary production required to sustain global fisheries. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D. Pauly, V. Christensen | |||
| Principle of least astonishment.(changes in Earth's magnetic field) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald T. Merrill | |||
| Principles of CDK regulation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David O. Morgan | |||
| Privatization goes wrong.(United Kingdom) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Privatization in tears.(British water companies)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Probing dark matter. (detection of dark matter in universe) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Adam Burrows, James Liebert | |||
| Production and evolution of light elements in active star-forming regions. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roland Lehoucq, Michel Casse, Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam | |||
| Profiles of the past.(temperature changes between glacial and interglacial periods) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David A. Peel | |||
| Programmed cell death and Bcl-2 protection in very low oxygen. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael D. Jacobson, Martin C. Raff | |||
| Project to sequence human genome moves on the starting blocks. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Proliferation and muddle.(dismantling former Soviet Union's nuclear warheads) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Propagation of solar oscillations through the interplanetary medium. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Louis J. Lanzerotti, David J. Thomson, Carol G. Maclennan | |||
| Propeller molecules take off. (new materials for optoelectronic devices) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Graham Cross | |||
| Properties of synaptic transmission at single hippocampal synaptic boutons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard W. Tsien, Guosong Liu | |||
| Prospects for detection of extra-solar giant planets by next-generation telescopes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.I. Lunine, W.B. Hubbard, A. Burrows, D. Saumon, T. Guillot | |||
| Protease uninhibited.(Human Immunodeficiency Virus) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Douglas D. Richman | |||
| Protection against Fas-dependent Th1-mediated apoptosis by antigen receptor engagement in B cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Zihua Wang, Shyr-Te Ju, David J. Panka, Haili Cui, Ann Marshak-Rothstein, Thomas L. Rothstein, Julia K.M. Wang, Linda C. Foote, Ben Stanger | |||
| Protection against mycoplasma infection using expression-library immunization. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen Albert Johnston, Michael A. Barry, Wayne C. Lai | |||
| Protection and repair of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system by GDNF in vivo. (glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | E. Lindqvist, D. Young, A. Tomac, L.-F.H. Lin, S.O. Ogren, B.J. Hoffer, L. Olson | |||
| Protein kinase B (c-Akt) in phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase signal transduction. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Boudewijn M. Th. Burgering, Paul J. Coffer | |||
| Protein molecules as computational elements in living cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dennis Bray | |||
| Protein tyrosine kinase PYK2 involved in Ca2+ -induced regulation of ion channel and MAP kinase functions. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Martinez, J. Schlessinger, H. Moreno, S. Lev, P. Canoll, E. Peles, J.M. Musacchio, G.D. Plowman, B. Rudy | |||
| Protein ubiquitination involving an E1-E2-E3 enzyme ubiquitin thioester cascade. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin Scheffner, Jon M. Huibregtse, Ulrike Nuber | |||
| Protest over spent fuel shipment highlights storage crisis.(disposal of spent fuel in Europe) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alison Abbott, Ayala Ochert | |||
| Proton movement on membranes. (response to article in vol. 370, p.379) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Scherrer | |||
| 'Public' versus 'private' knowledge. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Punishment in animal societies. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | T.H. Clutton-Brock, G. A. Parker | |||
| Purification of an MCM-containing complex as a component of the DNA replication licensing system. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Julian Blow, James P.J. Chong, Hiro M. Mahbubani, Chong-Yee Khoo | |||
| Purification of molecular mixtures below the eutectic by emulsion crystallization. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.J. Davey, J. Garside, A.M. Hilton, D. McEwan, J.W. Morrison | |||
| Purpose of proton pathways.(proton pathways in bioenergetics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.J.P. Williams | |||
| Quantal-like current fluctuations induced by odorants in olfactory receptor cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stuart Firestein, Anna Menini, Cristiana Picco | |||
| Quantification of pre-eruptive exsolved gas contents in silicic magmas. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andrew M. Davis, Paul J. Wallace, Alfred T. Anderson Jr. | |||
| Quantum confinement and light emission in SiO2/Si superlattices. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.J. Lockwood, Z.H. Lu, J.-M. Baribeau | |||
| Quartz dissolution by the sponge Chondrosia reniformis (Porifera, Demospongiae) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Giorgio Bavestrello, Attilio Arillo, Umberto Benatti, Carlo Cerrano, Riccardo Cattaneo-Vietti, Luciano Cortesogno, Laura Gaggero, Marco Giovine, Michela Tonetti, Michele Sara | |||
| Questions of clusters. (collisions between galaxies to form globular clusters) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sidney van den Bergh | |||
| Race to explain procrastination.(experimental psychology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeffrey D. Schall | |||
| Radiation-induced cell cycle arrest compromised by p21 deficiency. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tyler Jacks, Gregory J. Hannon, Jeffrey I. Gordon, David Beach, James Brugarolas, Chitra Chandrasekaran | |||
| Radiative acceleration of gas in quasars. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | N. Arav, K.T. Korista, T.A. Barlow, M.C. Begelman | |||
| Radio and optical connected. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George Helou | |||
| Radiocarbon evidence for extensive plate-boundary rupture about 300 years ago at the Cascadia subduction zone. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brian F. Atwater, Alan R. Nelson, Peter T. Bobrowsky, Lee-Ann Bradley, John J. Clague, Gary A. Carver, Mark E. Darienzo, Wendy C. Grant, Harold W. Krueger, Rodger Sparks, Thomas W. Stafford Jr., Minze Stuiver | |||
| Rapid climate variability in the North Pacific Ocean during the past 95,000 years. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.T. Kotilainen, N.J. Shackleton | |||
| Rapid degradation of atmospheric methyl bromide in soils. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C.E. Kolb, J.H. Shorter, P.M. Crill, R.A. Kerwin, R.W. Talbot, M.E. Hines, R.C. Harriss | |||
| Rapid turnover of plasma virions and CD4 lymphocytes in HIV-1 infection. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin Markowitz, Wen Chen, David D. Ho, Alan S. Perelson, Avidan U. Neumann, John M. Leonard | |||
| Rational design of aromatic polyketide natural products by recombinant assembly of enzymatic subunits. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David A. Hopwood, Chaitan Khosla, Robert McDaniel, Susanne Ebert-Khosla | |||
| Real-time measurement of transmitter release from single synaptic vesicles. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Reinhard Jahn, Dieter Bruns | |||
| Receptor-tyrosine-kinase- and G-beta-gamma-mediated MAP kinase activation by a common signalling pathway. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert J. Lefkowitz, Kazushige Touhara, Tim van Biesen, Brian E. Hawes, Deirdre K. Luttrell, Kathleen M. Krueger, Emilio Porfiri, Motoyoshi Sakaue, Louis M. Luttrell | |||
| Recognition of bZIP proteins by the human T-cell leukaemia virus transactivator Tax. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael R. Green, Giovanni Perini, Susanne Wagner | |||
| Recombination in HIV-1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul M. Sharp, David L. Robertson, Beatrice H. Hahn, Francine E. McCutchan | |||
| Reconstitution of the initial steps of mitochondrial protein import. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Katsuyoshi Mihara, Naomi Hachiya, Kitaru Suda, Martin Horst, Gottfried Schatz, Trevor Lithgow | |||
| Reconstructing the evolutionary history of the artiodactyl ribonuclease superfamily. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven A. Benner, Thomas M. Jermann, Jochen G. Opitz, Joseph Stackhouse | |||
| Record of emergent continental crust approximately 3.5 billion years ago in the Pilbara craton of Australia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roger Buick, J.R. Thornett, N.J. McNaughton, J.B. Smith, M.E. Barley, M. Savage | |||
| Recovery from spinal cord injury mediated by antibodies to neurite growth inhibitors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lisa Schnell, Martin E. Schwab, Barbara S. Bregman, Ellen Kunkel-Bagden, Hai Ning Dai, Da Gao | |||
| Reduced cell motility and enhanced focal adhesion contact formation in cells from FAK-deficient mice.(focal adhesion kinase) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tadashi Yamamoto, Jiro Fujimoto, Satoshi Kanazawa, Naoki Takeda, Shinichi Aizawa, Dusko Ilic, Yasuhide Furuta, Kenji Sobue, Norio Nakatsuji, Shintaro Nomura, Masato Okada | |||
| Reduced hippocampal LTP and spatial learning in mice lacking NMDA receptor epsilon-1 subunit. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Takeshi Yagi, Masayoshi Mishina, Shinichi Aizawa, Kenji Sakimura, Tatsuya Kutsuwada, Isao Ito, Toshiya Manabe, Chitoshi Takayama, Etsuko Kushiya, Yoshiro Inoue, Hiroyuki Sugiyama | |||
| Reduction of urban hazards.(efforts to reduce urban disasters from volcanoes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David M. Pyle | |||
| Regulation of furrow progression in the Drosophila eye by cAMP-dependent protein kinase A. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marek Mlodzik, David I. Strutt, Volker Wiersdorff | |||
| Regulation of neural induction by the Chd and bmp-4 antagonistic patterning signals in Xenopus. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eddy M. De Robertis, Yoshiki Sasai, Bin Lu, Herbert Steinbeisser | |||
| Regulation of PLC-mediated signalling in vivo by CDP-diacylglycerol synthase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Charles S. Zuker, Michael Socolich, Louisa Wu, Barbara Niemeyer, Nansi Colley | |||
| Relation between century-scale Holocene arid intervals in tropical and temperate zones. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H.F. Lamb, F. Gasse, A. Benkaddour, N. El Hamouti, S. van der Kaars, W.T. Perkins, N.J. Pearce, C.N. Roberts | |||
| Relativistic motion in a nearby bright X-ray source. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.E. Reynolds, D.W. Murphy, R.A. Preston, D.L. Jones, S.J. Tingay, D.L. Jauncey, D.L. Meier, A.K. Tzioumis, D.J. McKay, M.J. Kesteven, J.E.J. Lovell, D. Campbell-Wilson, S.P. Ellingsen, R. Gough, R.W. Hunstead, P.M. McCulloch, V. Migenes, J. Quick, M.W. Sinclair, D. Smits | |||
| Remodelling of hand representation in adult cortex determined by timing of tactile stimulation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael M. Merzenich, Xiaoqin Wang, Koichi Sameshima, William M. Jenkins | |||
| Renal abnormalities and an altered inflammatory response in mice lacking cyclooxygenase II. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joseph E. Dinchuk, Bruce D. Car, Richard J. Focht, Jennifer J. Johnston, Bruce D. Jaffee, Maryanne B. Covington, Nancy R. Contel, Vicki M. Eng, Robert J. Collins, Philip M. Czerniak, Stewart A. Gorry, James M. Trzaskos | |||
| Replenishing the stores.(Intracellular Calcium) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David E. Clapham | |||
| Replication of transcriptionally active chromatin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jose M. Sogo, Renzo Lucchini | |||
| Reproductive constraints on aggressive competition in female baboons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Craig Packer, J. Goodall, D.A. Collins, A. Sindimwo | |||
| Republicans foster science (pro tem).(science policies by the Republicans) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Republicans see private sector as holding key to growth of US science. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Macilwain Colin | |||
| Requirement for Drosophila cytoplasmic tropomyosin in oskar mRNA localization. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Antoine Guichet, Anne Ephrussi, Anne-Marie Michon, Miklos Erdelyi, Jolanta Bogucka Glotzer | |||
| Requirement for Lim1 in head-organizer function.(Lim1 gene in mouse embryogenesis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard R. Behringer, William Shawlot | |||
| Requirement for neuregulin receptor erbB2 in neural and cardiac development. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hua Chen, Mien-Chie Hung, Brian Bates, Kuo-Fen Lee, Horst Simon, Christopher Hauser | |||
| Requirement for TFIIH kinase activity in transcription by RNA polymerase II. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert A. Weinberg, Danny Reinberg, Sasha Akoulitchev, Tomi P. Makela | |||
| Requirement for tyrosine phosphorylation of Cdk4 in G1 arrest induced by ultraviolet irradiation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Masaaki Tatsuka, Yasuhiko Terada, Shigeki Jinno, Horoto Okayama | |||
| Requirement of 19K form of Sonic hedgehog for induction of distinct ventral cell types in CNS explants. (central nervous system) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andrew P. McMahon, Ritsuko Takada, Elisa Marti, David A. Bumcrot | |||
| Requirement of pointed-end capping by tropomodulin to maintain actin filament length in embryonic chick cardiac myocytes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Carol C. Gregorio, Annemarie Weber, Meredith Bondad, Cynthia R. Pennise, Velia M. Fowler | |||
| Rescue of early embryonic lethality in mdm2-deficient mice by deletion of p53. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Guillermina Lozano, Roberto Montes De Oca Luna, Daniel S. Wagner | |||
| Rescue of embryonic lethality in Mdm2-deficient mice by absence of p53. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allan Bradley, Stephen N. Jones, Lawrence A. Donehower, Amy E. Roe | |||
| Research institute on company lines. (Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Resetting the circadian cycle. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Hastings | |||
| Resistance to herpes stromal keratitis conferred by an IgG2a-derived peptide.(immuno-pathology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alejandro Rodriguez, C. Stephen Foster, Elizabeth K. Bikoff, Anne C. Avery, Zi-Shan Zhao, Masoud Soheilian, Harvey Cantor | |||
| Response of cells in monkey visual cortex during perceptual filling-in of an artificial scotoma. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Desimone, Leslie G. Ungerleider, Peter De Weerd, Ricardo Gattass | |||
| Retinoblastoma-protein-dependent cell-cycle inhibition by the tumour suppressor p16. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jiri Bartek, Jiri Lukas, Jirina Bartkova, David Parry, Louise Aagaard, David J. Mann, Michael Strauss, Gordon Peters | |||
| Reunification grant shake-up threatens jobs. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Quirin Schiermeier | |||
| Rewriting history is not possible. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Ribosomal DNA phylogeny of the major extant arthropod classes and the evolution of myriapods. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Markus Friedrich, Diethard Tautz | |||
| Ringing necks with dynamin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Regis B. Kelly | |||
| RNA degradation in Escherichia coli regulated by 3' adenylation and 5' phosphorylation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stanley N. Cohen, Fengfeng Xu | |||
| RNA seeks its maker. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joseph A. Piccirilli | |||
| Role for the Rho-family GTPase Cdc42 in yeast mating-pheromone signal pathway. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven I. Reed, Arie Abo, Marie-Noelle Simon, Claudio De Virgilio, Brian Souza, John R. Pringle | |||
| Role of a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in degradation of S- and M-phase cyclins. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stefan Jentsch, Bruce Futcher, Wolfgang Seufert | |||
| Role of auxilin in uncoating clathrin-coated vesicles. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brian Martin, Ernst Ungewickell, Huberta Ungewickell, Susanne E.H. Holstein, Robert Lindner, Kondury Prasad, Winifred Barouch, Lois E. Greene, Evan Eisenberg | |||
| Role of IRS-2 in insulin and cytokine signalling. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | William S. Lane, Morris F. White, Martin G. Myers Jr., Xiao Jian Sun, Ling-Mei Wang, Yitao Zhang, Lynne Yenush, Erin Glasheen, Jacalyn H. Pierce | |||
| Role of SUPERMAN in maintaining Arabidopsis floral whorl boundaries. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Elliot M. Meyerowitz, Hajime Sakai, Leonard J. Medrano | |||
| Role of the Flt-1 receptor tyrosine kinase in regulating the assembly of vascular endothelium. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marina Gertsenstein, Janet Rossant, Martin L. Breitman, Guo-Hua Fong | |||
| Rooting the meristem.(plant development) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gerd Jurgens | |||
| RPA involvement in the damage-recognition and incision steps of nucleotide excision repair.(human replication protein) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C. James Ingles, Zhigang He, Leigh A. Henricksen, Marc S. Wold | |||
| Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome caused by mutations in the transcriptional co-activator CBP. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard H. Goodman, Niels Tommerup, Gert-Jan B. van Ommen, Fred Petrij, Rachel H. Giles, Hans G. Dauwerse, Jasper J. Saris, Raoul C.M. Hennenkam, Mitsuo Masuno, Dorien J.M. Peters, Martijn H. Breuning | |||
| Rules for the manipulation of polyketides. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John Mann | |||
| Runaway telomere elongation caused by telomerase RNA gene mutations. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Michael J. McEachern | |||
| Russian parliament boosts science funding. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Carl Levitin | |||
| Salt-resistant hypertension in mice lacking the guanylyl cyclase-A receptor for atrial natriuretic peptide. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David L. Garbers, M. James Lopez, Stephen K.-F. Wong, Ichiro Kishimoto, Susan Dubois, Valerie Mach, Janet Friesen, Annie Beuve | |||
| Save Down House.(renovating Charles Darwin's house) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Scales and stock markets. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Allan Timmermann | |||
| Scaling behaviour in the dynamics of an economic index. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | H. Eugene Stanley, Rosaro N. Mantegna | |||
| Scaling of elastic strain energy in kangaroos and the benefits of being big. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M.B. Bennett, G.C. Taylor | |||
| Scaling of heating rates in solar coronal loops.(gases of the solar corona) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James A. Klimchuk, Lisa J. Porter | |||
| Scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor is essential for liver development. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Carmen Birchmeier, Friedhelm Bladt, Volker Brinkmann, Ermanno Gherardi, Claudia Schmidt, Stefanie Goedecke, Wolfgang Zschiesche, Melanie Sharpe | |||
| Science policy by conjuror's hat. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Scientific approach to ski safety. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Wolfram Muller, Dieter Platzer, Bernhard Schmolzer | |||
| Scientific experts: more attention needed.(court-appointed experts to give evidence) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael O'Shea, Peter Fenn, Christopher Speck | |||
| Seeing and believing.(Black Holes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jules P. Halpern | |||
| Seeing backwards in time. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard L. Gregory | |||
| Seeing how galaxies form. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Craig J. Hogan | |||
| Seeing motion behind occluders. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Scott N.J. Watamaniuk, Suzanne P. McKee | |||
| Seeing the forest but only half the trees? (impaired visual perception in brain damaged patients) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John C. Marshall, Peter W. Halligan | |||
| Seeking planets around nearby stars. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Adam Burrows, Roger Angel | |||
| Segmentation of mid-ocean ridges with an axial valley induced by small-scale mantle convection. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephane Rouzo, Michel Rabinowicz, Anne Briais | |||
| Seismic and geochemical evidence for large-scale mantle upwelling beneath the eastern Atlantic and western and central Europe. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Graham, Kaj Hoernle, Yu-Shen Zhang | |||
| Seismic anisotropy as an indicator of mantle flow beneath the Himalayas and Tibet. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M.R. Pandey, A. Hirn, M. Jiang, M. Sapin, J. Diaz, A. Nercessian, Q.T. Lu, J.C. Lepine, D.N. Shi, M. Sachpazi, K. Ma, J. Gallart | |||
| Seismic evidence for a fossil mantle plume beneath South America and implications for plate driving forces. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David E. James, John C. VanDecar, Marcelo Assumpcao | |||
| Seismic evidence for a magma chamber beneath the slow-spreading Mid-Atlantic Ridge. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.J. Calvert | |||
| Seismic imaging of hotspot-related crustal underplating beneath the Marquesas Islands. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert S. Detrick, John C. Mutter, David W. Caress, Marcia K. McNutt | |||
| Selective binding and removal of guests in a microporous metal-organic framework. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | O.M. Yaghi, Guangming Li, Hailian Li | |||
| Selective requirement for MAP kinase activation in thymocyte differentiation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roger M. Perlmutter, Jose Alberola-Ila, Katherine A. Forbush, Rony Seger, Edwin G. Krebs | |||
| Self-assembly of ten molecules into nanometre-sized organic host frameworks. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Katsuyuki Ogura, Makoto Fujita, Kentaro Yamaguchi, Daichi Oguro, Mayumi Miyazawa, Hiroko Oka | |||
| Sensitization of T cells to CD95-mediated apoptosis by HIV-1 Tat and gp120. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter H. Krammer, Henning Walczak, Jens Dhein, Klaus-Michael Debatin, Michael O. Westendorp, Rainer Frank, Christina Ochsenbauer, Kirstin Stricker | |||
| Separate domains of p21 involved in the inhibition of Cdk kinase and PCNA. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Marc W. Kirschner, Peter K. Jackson, Anindya Dutta, Junjie Chen | |||
| Sequence specificity and transcriptional activation in the binding of lactoferrin to DNA. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jianglin He, Philip Furmanski | |||
| Sequence variation of the human Y chromosome. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter N. Goodfellow, L. Simon Whitfield, John E. Sulston | |||
| Sequential signalling during Caenorhabditis elegans vulval induction. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stuart K. Kim, Jeffrey S. Simske | |||
| Sequestration of the membrane-targeting myristoyl group of recoverin in the calcium-free state.(molecular biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lubert Stryer, Mitsuhiko Ikura, Toshiyuki Tanaka , James B. Ames, Timothy S. Harvey | |||
| Serial engagement proposed.(T-cell receptor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark M. Davis | |||
| Serial triggering of many T-cell receptors by a few peptide-MHC complexes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Antonio Lanzavecchia, Salvatore Valitutti, Sabina Muller, Marina Cella, Elisabetta Padovan | |||
| Sex differences in the functional organization of the brain for language. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sally E. Shaywitz, Bennett A. Shaywitz, John C. Gore, Jack M. Fletcher, Leonard Katz, Kenneth R. Pugh, R. Todd Constable, Pawel Skudlarski, Robert K. Fulbright, Richard A. Bronen, Donald P. Shankweiler | |||
| Sex of the last wild Spix's macaw. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Griffiths, Bela Tiwari | |||
| Sexually dimorphic sterility phenotypes in Hoxa10-deficient mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ichiro Satokata, Richard Maas, Gail Benson | |||
| Shape memory in hydrogels. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yoshihito Osada, Atsushi Matsuda | |||
| Short-circuiting the Z-scheme.(photosynthesis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jim Barber | |||
| Should courts decide on euthanasia? (United Kingdom) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Signalling downstream of activated mammalian Notch. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alain Israel, Eric H. Schroeter, Raphael Kopan, Sophie Jarriault, Christel Brou, Frederique Logeat | |||
| Signal transduction by cAMP-dependent protein kinase A in Drosophila limb patterning. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen M. Cohen, Susan M. Parkhurst, Thierry Lepage, Fernando J. Diaz-Benjumea | |||
| Silica aerogel films prepared at ambient pressure by using surface derivatization to induce reversible drying shrinkage. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C. Jeffrey Brinker, Alan J. Hurd, Sai S. Prakash, Sudeep M. Rao | |||
| Silicon sees the light.(preparing shining silicon) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David A.B. Miller | |||
| Simulation of abrupt climate change induced by freshwater input to the North Atlantic Ocean. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Syukuro Manabe, Ronald J. Stouffer | |||
| Single odorant molecules? (response to A. Menini, Nature, vol. 373, p. 435, 1995) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Geoffrey H. Gold, Graeme Lowe | |||
| Site-specific RNase E cleavage of oligonucleotides and inhibition by stem-loops. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Vladimir R. Kaberdin, Stanley N. Cohen, Kenneth J. McDowall, Se-Wei Wu, Sue Lin-Chao | |||
| Size and structure of the Chicxulub crater revealed by horizontal gravity gradients and cenotes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.R. Hildebrand, M. Pilkington, M. Connors, C. Ortiz-Aleman, R.E. Chavez | |||
| Slab burial grounds. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thorne Lay | |||
| Slow rotation of the Sun's interior. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Y. Elsworth, R. Howe, G.R. Isaak, C.P. McLeod, B.A. Miller, R. New, S.J. Wheeler, D.O. Gough | |||
| Small genomes for better flyers.(molecular evolutional biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Austin L. Hughes, Marianne K. Hughes | |||
| Smart transcription factors. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tom Curran, Gabriella D'Arcangelo | |||
| Snap decisions are often unpersuasive.(O.J. Simpson acquittal) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| SNAP-mediated protein-protein interactions essential for neurotransmitter release. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.E. Rothman, W.M. DeBello, V. O'Connor, T. Dresbach, S.W. Whiteheart, S.S.-H. Wang, F.E. Schweizer, H. Betz, G.J. Augustine | |||
| Solar-cycle dependence of the Sun's apparent radius in the neutral iron spectral line at 525 nm. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.K. Ulrich, L. Bertello | |||
| Soluble antigen can cause enhanced apoptosis of germinal-centre B cells. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bali Pulendran, G.J.V. Nossal, Kenneth G.C. Smith, George Kannourakis, Sara Nouri | |||
| Some neglected relatives.(Vertebrate Paleontology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert Presley | |||
| Spanish science reaches a crossword. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Pere Puigdomenech | |||
| Spare the messenger!(demands for censorship of the Internet are both impracticable and unwise) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Spatial learning without NMDA receptor-dependent long-term potentiation.(N-methyl-D-aspartate) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Deborah Saucier, Donald P. Cain | |||
| Speciation driven by natural selection in Drosophila. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mohamed A. Noor | |||
| Speciation in monkeyflowers.(Evolutionary Biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jerry A. Coyne | |||
| Specific and redundant roles of Src and Fyn in organizing the cytoskeleton. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philippe Soriano, Sheila M. Thomas, Akira Imamoto | |||
| Specification of anteroposterior cell fates in Caenorhabditis elegans by Drosophila Hox proteins. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Cynthia Kenyon, Craig P. Hunter | |||
| Specification of neuroblast identity in the Drosophila embryonic central nervous system by gooseberry-distal. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sean B. Carroll, Chris Q. Doe, Robert Holmgren, James B. Skeath, Yu Zhang | |||
| Specification of sense-organ identity by a Caenorhabditis elegans Pax-6 homologue. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Scott W. Emmons, Yinhua Zhang | |||
| Specificity of monosynaptic connections from thalamus to visual cortex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Clay Reid, Jose-Manuel Alonso | |||
| Spectroscopic analysis.(Product Review) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brendan Horton | |||
| Splitting molecular hydrogen. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Cammack | |||
| Sponges out of their depth. (structure of deep sea sponges) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michelle Kelly-Borges | |||
| Spontaneous assembly of a hinged coordination network. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jeffrey S. Moore, Stephen Lee, Geoffery B. Gardner, D. Venkataraman | |||
| Stabilists strike again.(east Antarctic ice sheet) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dick van der Wateren, Richard Hindmarsh | |||
| Stability of O2/H2 mixtures at high pressure. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul Loubeyre, Rene LeToullec | |||
| Star clusters in merging galaxies. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gerhardt R. Meurer | |||
| Stellar gerontology.(planet formation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven V.W. Beckwith | |||
| Stereoscopic depth perception at high velocities. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M.J. Morgan, E. Castet | |||
| Stimulation of E2F1/DP1 transcriptional activity by MDM2 oncoprotein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tony Kouzarides, Didier Trouche, Klaus Martin, Christian Hagemeier, Troels S. Sorensen, Nicholas B. La Thangue | |||
| Stochastic resonance and the benefits of noise: from ice ages to crayfish and SQUIDs. (superconducting quantum interference devices) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Frank Moss, Kurt Wiesenfeld | |||
| Stochastic resonance without tuning. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.J. Collins, Carson C. Chow, Thomas T. Imhoff | |||
| Storm in a lava flow?(changes in geomagnetic fields) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andy Jackson | |||
| Stratigraphic evidence for an early collision between northwest India and Asia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M. Asif Khan, Douglas W. Burbank, Robert D. Lawrence, Richard A. Beck, William J. Sercombe, Gregory W. Riley, Jeffrey K. Barndt, John R. Berry, Jamil Afzal, Asrar M. Khan, Hermann Jurgen, Jorgen Metje, Amjed Cheema, Nasseer A. Shafique | |||
| Streptococcus pneumoniae anchor to activated human cells by the receptor for platelet-activating factor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Craig Gerard, Elaine I. Tuomanen, Diana R. Cundell, Norma P. Gerard, Ilona Idanpaan-Heikkila | |||
| Stress-induced domain reorientation in urea inclusion compounds. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael E. Brown, Mark D. Hollingsworth | |||
| Strong case for weak bosons.(includes related information on measuring vertices) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dieter Zeppenfeld | |||
| Strong second-harmonic generation from centrosymmetric dyes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G.J. Ashwell, G. Jefferies, D.G. Hamilton, D.E. Lynch, M.P.S. Roberts, G.S. Bahra, C.R. Brown | |||
| Structural basis for DNA bending by the architectural transcription factor LEF-1.(lymphoid enhancer-binding factor) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David A. Case, Rudolf Grosschedl, Peter E. Wright, John J. Love, Xiang Li, Klaus Giese | |||
| Structural basis of cell-cell adhesion by cadherins. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jens Als-Nielsen, Jean-Francois Legrand, Wayne A. Hendrickson, Peter D. Kwong, Lawrence Shapiro, David R. Colman, Allison M. Fannon, Andrew Thompson, Mogens S. Lehmann, Gerhard Grubel | |||
| Structural engineering of an orb-spider's web. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lorraine H. Lin, Donald T. Edmonds, Fritz Vollath | |||
| Structural evidence for a two-step process in the depinning of the superconducting flux-line lattice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | P.L. Gammel, D.J. Bishop, E. Bucher, B. Batlogg, U. Yaron, D.A. Huse, R.N. Kleiman, C.S. Oglesby, K. Mortensen, K.N. Clausen | |||
| Structural polymorphism of bacterial adhesion pili. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Esther Bullitt, Lee Makowski | |||
| Structure and function of the multifunctional DNA-repair enzyme exonuclease III. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Clifford D. Mol, John A. Tainer, Che-Fu Kuo, Maria M. Thayer, Richard P. Cunningham | |||
| Structure and ligand recognition of the phosphotyrosine binding domain of Shc. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen W. Fesik, Robert P. Meadows, Kodimangalam S. Ravichandran, Steven J. Burakoff, Edward T. Olejniczak, Ming-Ming Zhou, Michael Sattler, Andrew M. Petros, John E. Harlan, Warren S. Wade | |||
| Structure at 2.8 angstrom resolution of cytochrome c oxidase from Paracoccus denitrificans. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bernd Ludwig, Hartmut Michel, So Iwata, Christian Ostermeier | |||
| Structure of a 14-3-3 protein and implications for coordination of multiple signalling pathways. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David H. Jones, Stephen J. Smerdon, Alastair Aitken, Steven J. Gamblin, Bing Xiao, Guy G. Dodson, Yasmina Soneji | |||
| Structure of a multisubunit complex that promotes DNA branch migration. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andrzej Stasiak, Stephen C. West, Carol A. Parsons, Richard J. Bennett | |||
| Structure of guanine-nucleotide-exchange factor human Mss4 and identification of its Rab-interacting surface. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stuart L. Schreiber, Hongtao Yu | |||
| Structure of influenza virus haemagglutinin complexed with a neutralizing antibody. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Benoit Gigant, Marcel Knossow, Olivier Diat, John J. Skehel, Thierry Bizebard, Pascal Rigolet, Bjarne Rasmussen, Peter Bosecke, Steve A. Wharton | |||
| Structure of NF-kappa-B p50 homodimer bound to a kappa-B site. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul B. Sigler, Sankar Ghosh, Gourisankar Ghosh, Gregory van Duyne | |||
| Structure of serum response factor core bound to DNA. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Luca Pellegrini, Song Tan, Timothy J. Richmond | |||
| Structure of the fibre-forming protein pilin at 2.6 angstrom resolution. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John A. Tainer, Katrina T. Forest, Hans E. Parge, Michael J. Hickey, Deborah A. Christensen, Elizabeth D. Getzoff | |||
| Structure of the NF-kappa-B p50 homodimer bound to DNA. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gregory L. Verdine, Stephen C. Harrison, Felix A. Rey, Christoph W. Muller, Mikiko Sodeoka | |||
| Structure of tubulin at 6.5 Angstom and location of the taxol-binding site. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eva Nogales, Kenneth H. Downing, Sharon Grayer Wolf, Israr A. Khan, Richard F. Luduena | |||
| Sublime solar system ices. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | William B. McKinnon | |||
| Subramanyan Chandrasekhar (1910-95).(Obituary) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hans Bethe | |||
| Subthreshold synaptic Ca2+ signalling in fine dendrites and spines of cerebellar Purkinje neurons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Arthur Konnerth, George J. Augustine, Jens Eilers | |||
| Superconducting superwires.(technology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul M. Grant | |||
| Superconductivity and cation-vacancy ordering in the rare-earth fulleride Yb2.75C60. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.P. Ramirez, A.R. Kortan, N. Kopylov, T. Siegrist, E. Ozdas, K.M. Rabe, H.E. Bair, S. Schuppler, P.H. Citrin | |||
| Superconductivity at 80 K in (Sr,Ca)3Cu2O4+deltaCl2-y induced by apical oxygen doping. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. Tanaka, H. Yamauchi, T. Tamura, N. Koshizuka, S. Adachi, C.-Q. Jin, X.-J. Wu, P. Laffez, T. Tatsuki | |||
| Superconductivity of boro-nitrides. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.J. Cava, H.W. Zandbergen, David J. Singh, Warren E. Pickett | |||
| Superexpansive gels.(Aerogels) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jochen Fricke | |||
| Suppression of psychoactive effects of cocaine by active immunization. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George F. Koob, Kim D. Janda, M. Rocio A. Carrera, Jon A. Ashley, Loren H. Parsons, Peter Wirsching | |||
| Survival of isotopically heterogeneous graphite in a differentiated meteorite. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ahmed El Goresy, Ernst Zinner, Kurt Mart | |||
| Survival of Italian biomedical research.(new changes improve Italy's biomedical research) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jacopo Meldolesi | |||
| Sustained and significant negative water pressure in xylem. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | William T. Pockman, John S. Sperry, James W. O'Leary | |||
| Syk tyrosine kinase required for mouse viability and B-cell development. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tony Pawson, Alec M. Cheng, William Pao, Bruce Rowley, Adrian Hayday, Joseph B. Bolen | |||
| Symmetry of the order parameter in the high-Tc superconductor YBa2Cu3O7-delta. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A. Gupta, J.Z. Sun, J.R. Kirtley, C.C. Tsuei, C.C. Chi, Lock See Yu-Jahnes, M. Rupp, M.B. Ketchen | |||
| Synapses take the rap. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stanley C. Froehner, Justin R. Fallon | |||
| Synaptic code for sensory modalities revealed by C. elegans GLR-1 glutamate receptor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joshua M. Kaplan, Anne C. Hart, Shannon Sims | |||
| Synchronization of calcium waves by mitochondrial substrates in Xenopus laevis oocytes. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Patricia Camacho, James D. Lechleiter, Laurence S. Jouaville, Francois Ichas, Ekhson L. Holmuhamedov | |||
| Synchronization of neuronal activity in hippocampus by individual GABAergic interneurons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S.R. Cobb, E.H. Buhl, K. Halasy, O. Paulsen, P. Somogyi | |||
| Synchronized oscillations in interneuron networks driven by metabotropic glutamate receptor activation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Miles A. Whittington, Roger D. Traub, John G.R. Jefferys | |||
| Synthesis and characterization of carbide nanorods. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Shoushan Fan, Charles M. Lieber, Hongjie Dai, Eric W. Wong, Yuan Z. Lu | |||
| Synthesis of the gold analogue of the elusive doubly protonated water molecule. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hubert Schmidbaur, Martin Paul, Stefan Hofreiter | |||
| Synthetic molecules that fold into a pleated secondary structure in solution. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brent L. Iverson, R. Scott Lokey | |||
| Taking a shine to myosin.(Molecular Biophysics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert M. Simmons | |||
| Taking up GABA again.(gamma-aminobutyric acid in epilepsy) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brian Meldrum | |||
| Taming spatiotemporal chaos with disorder. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Y. Braiman, John F. Lindner, William L. Ditto | |||
| Targeting of non-Ig sequences in place of the V segment by somatic hypermutation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Yelamos, N. Klix, B. Goyenechea, F. Lozano, Y.L. Chui, A. Gonzalez Fernandez, R. Pannell, M.S. Neuberger, C. Milstein | |||
| Task force turns on sponsor (DoE). (Department of Energy) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Tasks for a British science adviser.(Robert May)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Taxol found on tubulin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lee Makowski | |||
| Team blue sees red.(Signal Transduction) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Henry R. Bourne | |||
| Technical budgets are not elastic. (United Kingdom budget for European Space Agency) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Technology transfer by stock exchanges. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Technophobia and shares. (London Stock Exchange) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Template switching between PNA and RNA oligonucleotides.(peptide nucleic acid) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter E. Nielsen, Christof Bohler, Leslie E. Orgel | |||
| Tense spindles can relax. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Andrew W. Murray | |||
| Terminal proterozoic reorganization of biogeochemical cycles. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.M. Hayes, Roger E. Summons, Graham A. Logan, Glenn B. Hieshima | |||
| Thanks for the memory. (data storage)(includes related article) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nasser Peyghambarian | |||
| The 2.2 Angstroms crystal structure of the Ras-binding domain of the serine/threonine kinase c-Raf1 in complex with Rap1A and a GTP analogue. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alfred Wittinghofer, Nicolas Nassar, Christian Herrmann, Frank McCormick, Gudrun Horn, Anna Scherer | |||
| The amygdala and emotional memory. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | James L. McGaugh, Larry Cahill, Ralf Babinsky, Hans J. Markowitsch | |||
| The Arctic's shrinking sea ice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ola M. Johannessen, Martin Miles, Einar Bjorgo | |||
| The aspidistra and the amphipod. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Makoto Kato | |||
| The barley Hooded mutation caused by a duplication in a homeobox gene intron. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kai J. Muller, Nicoletta Romano, Ortrud Gerstner, Federico Garcia-Maroto, Carlo Pozzi, Francesco Salamini, Wolfgang Rohde | |||
| The bee's needs.(Neurobiology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rodney J. Douglas | |||
| The case against a perceptual NPT. (Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| The case for genomic patenting. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | George Poste | |||
| The case for helping Mexico - now. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| The cerebellar symphony.(physiology of motor responses) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David A. McCormick | |||
| The charge of the light brigade.(origin and dynamics of gas expelled from quasars) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roger D. Blandford | |||
| The consequences of imperfect mixing in autocatalytic chemical and biological systems. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Irving R. Epstein | |||
| The crystal structure of bluetongue virus VP7. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Stuart, Polly Roy, Jonathan Grimes, Ajit K. Basak | |||
| The 'Daly gap' as a magmatic catastrophe. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | F. Albarede, C.C. Bonnefoi, A. Provost | |||
| The duck's dilemma. (bifunctionality in ducks) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Parham | |||
| The enigma of the natural killer cell. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Parham, Jenny E. Gumperz | |||
| The envelope glycoprotein from tick-borne encephalitis virus at 2 Angstrom resolution. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen C. Harrison, Felix A. Rey, Franz X. Heinz, Christian Mandl, Christian Kunz | |||
| The E-selectin-ligand ESL-1 is a variant of a receptor for fibroblast growth factor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Martin Steegmaier, Agneta Levinovitz, Sandra Isenmann, Eric Borges, Martin Lenter, Hans P. Kocher, Beate Kleuser, Dietmar Vestweber | |||
| The evidence mounts up.(global warming due to greenhouse gases and sulfate aerosols) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael C. MacCracken | |||
| The first australopithecine 2,500 kilometres west of the rift valley (Chad). | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Pilbeam, Michel Brunet, Alain Beauvilain, Yves Coppens, Emile Heintz, Aladji H.E. Moutaye | |||
| The G-protein-gated atrial K+ channel I(KACh) is a heteromultimer of two inwardly rectifying K(+)-channel proteins. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G. Krapivinsky, E.A. Gordon, K. Wickman, B. Velimirovic, L. Krapivinsky, D.E. Clapham | |||
| The great Berlin greenhouse compromise.(Conference of Parties to the Rio Treaty on Climate Change)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| The hidden science of eugenics. (Hardy-Weinberg principle contradicts old theories in eugenics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Diane B. Paul, Hamish G. Spencer | |||
| The hot, dry mountains of Venus. (surface of Planet Venus) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sean Willett | |||
| The importance of academic freedom. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Swinnerton-Dyer | |||
| The internal structure of an active sea-floor massive sulphide deposit. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | K. Becker, D. Brown, X. Zhao, K. Nakamura, S. Smith, Y. Fouquet, M.K. Tivey, Susan E. Humphris, P.M. Herzig, D.J. Miller, J.C. Alt, G. Brugmann, H. Chiba, J.B. Gemmell, G. Guerin, M.D. Hannington, N.G. Holm, J.J. Honnorez, G.J. Iturrino, R. Knott, R. Ludwig, S. Petersen, A-L. Reysenbach, P.A. Rona, A.A. Sturz | |||
| The last cut is the deepest.(apoptosis) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gerard Evan, Moira Whyte | |||
| The LTP-memory connection.(long-term potentiation) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Howard Eichenbaum | |||
| The major evolutionary transitions. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Eors Szathmary, John Maynard Smith | |||
| The making of metal deposits.(geology of Mid-Atlantic Ridge) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Randolph A. Koski | |||
| The megalab truth test. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Wiseman | |||
| The neural basis of the central executive system of working memory. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark D'Esposito, John A. Detre, David C. Alosp, Robert K. Shin, Scott Atlas, Murray Grossman | |||
| The North Pacific through the millennia.(climatic changes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lloyd D. Keigwin | |||
| The Notch connection.(Developmental Genetics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Pat Simpson | |||
| The Oak Ridge fault system and the 1994 Northridge earthquake. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert S. Yeats, Gary J. Huftile | |||
| The observational case for a low-density Universe with a non-zero cosmological constant. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul J. Steinhardt, J.P. Ostriker | |||
| The optimal counterpart of the superluminal source GRO J1655-40. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Malcolm Smith, Charles D. Bailyn, Andrew S. Fruchter, Jerome A. Orosz, Terrence M. Girard, Shardha Jogee, Massimo della Valle, Rosa Gonzalez, Philip A. Ianna, Andrew C. Layden, Donald H. Martins, Michael C. Begam | |||
| The origin and early diversification of angiosperms. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Else Marie Friis, Kaj Raunsgaard Pedersen, Peter R. Crane | |||
| The origins of Andean irrigation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | K.S. Zimmerer | |||
| The planktonic life of octopuses. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Roger Villanueva, Christian Nozais, Sigurd V. Boletzky | |||
| The Pope and the ontogeny of persons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John Godfrey | |||
| The price of being at the top. (research on mating systems of baboons) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R.I.M. Dunbar | |||
| The primary requirements. (primary production requirements in fisheries) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John Beddington | |||
| The product of 'hedgehog' autoproteolytic cleavage active in local and long-range signalling. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philip A. Beachy, Stephen C. Ekker, Kevin Moses, Jeffery A. Porter, Doris P. von Kessler, Keith E. Young, John J. Lee | |||
| The radiation equation.(environmental aspects of Ozone Depletion) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sasha Madronich | |||
| Therapeutic potentiation of the immune system by costimulatory Schiff-base-forming drugs. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Rhodes, H. Chen, S. R. Hall, J. E. Beesley, D. C. Jenkins, P. Collins, B. Zheng | |||
| The real threat to saiga antelopes. (in Kazakhstan and Kalmykia, Russia) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | A.B. Bekenov, E.J. Milner-Gulland, Y.A. Grachov | |||
| The receptors DEC-205 expressed by dendritic cells and thymic epithelial cells is involved in antigen processing. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ralph M. Steinman, Wanping Jiang, William J. Swiggard, Christine Heufler, Michael Peng, Asra Mirza, Michael C. Nussenzweig | |||
| The rise and fall of Tibet. (elevation of Tibetan plateau) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mike Searle | |||
| The rise of neurogenetic determinism. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Steven Rose | |||
| Thermodynamic observation of first-order vortex-lattice melting transition in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | E. Zeldov, H. Shtrikman, D. Majer, M. Konczykowski, V.B. Geshkenbein, V.M. Vinokur | |||
| The role of mantle plumes in continental breakup: case histories from Gondwanaland. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bryan C. Storey | |||
| The role of neuropeptide Y in the antiobesity action of the obese gene product. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dennis Smith, Aidas Kriauciunas, Thomas W. Stephens, Margret Basinski, Pamela K. Bristow, Juliana M. Bue-Valleskey, Stanley G. Burgett, Libbey Craft, Thor Hall, James Hoffmann, Hansen M. Hsiung, Warren MacKellar, Paul R. Rosteck Jr., Brigitte Schoner, Frank C. Tinsley, Xing-Yue Zhang, Mark Heiman | |||
| The scattered jigsaw.(developmental biology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard Warn | |||
| The signature of chaos. (phenomenon of chaos in quantum physics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard V. Jensen | |||
| The signature of conductance quantization in metallic point contacts. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.M. Krans, J.M. van Ruitenbeek, V.V. Fisun, I.K. Yanson, L.J. de Jongh | |||
| The site and stage of anti-DNA B-cell deletion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sally A. Camper, Ching Chen, Zoltan Nagy, Marko Z. Radic, Richard R. Hardy, Dennis Huszar, Martin Weigert | |||
| The small heat-shock protein alpha-B-crystallin as candidate autoantigen in multiple sclerosis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rivka Ravid, Chris H. Polman, Johannes M. van Noort, Arianne C. van Sechel, Jeffrey J. Bajramovic, Mustapha El Ouagmiri, Hans Lassmann | |||
| The sound of silence.(ligand-dependent transcription factors) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bjorn Vennstrom, Thomas Perlmann | |||
| The species alias problem.(taxonomical problems due to synonyms) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Robert M. May, Sean Nee | |||
| The structural basis of specific base-excision repair by uracil-DNA glycosylase. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tom Brown, Laurence Pearl, Renos Savva, Katherine McAuley-Hecht | |||
| The structure of an intermediate in class II MHC maturation: CLIP bound to HLA-DR3. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Don C. Wiley, Elizabeth Mellins, Partho Ghosh, Miguel Amaya | |||
| The structure of trp RNA-binding attenuation protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Alfred A. Antson, G. Guy Dodson, Keith S. Wilson, Min Yang, Eleanor J. Dodson, John Otridge, Andrej M. Brzozowski, Thomas M. Smith, Tomasz Kurecki, Paul Gollnick | |||
| The surface force apparatus - a tool for probing molecular protein interactions. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Deborah Leckband | |||
| The thrombin paradox. (comment on article by Gibbs et al. in this issue, p. 413) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John H. Griffin | |||
| The US budget crisis can only recur. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| The variable effect of clouds on atmospheric absorption of solar radiation. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Zhanqing Li, Howard W. Barker, Louis Moreau | |||
| The world's oldest songbird. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Walter E. Boles | |||
| The year of utilitarian science? (increase in applied science research) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Thin excuses for French nuclear tests. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Thorny issues in neurons. (functioning of neurons) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rodolfo Llinas | |||
| Three-dimensional structure of a tubulin-motor-protein complex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald D. Vale, Elena P. Sablin, Robert J. Fletterick, Ronald A. Milligan, Andreas Hoenger | |||
| Three-dimensional structure of the catalytic subunit of protein serine/threonine phosphatase-1. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Paul Greengard, Jonathan Goldberg, Angus C. Nairn, John Kuriyan, Hsein-bin Huang, Young-guen Kwon | |||
| Three-dimensional structure of the kinesin head-microtubule complex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Masahide Kikkawa, Nobutaka Hirokawa, Takashi Ishikawa, Takeyuki Wakabayashi | |||
| Tidal effects of disconnected hydrocarbon seas on Titan. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Carl Sagan, Stanley F. Dermott | |||
| Tilting of the light-chain region of myosin during step length changes and active force generation in skeletal muscle. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yale E. Goldman, Malcolm Irving, Taylor St Claire Allen, Cibele Sabido-David, James S. Craik, Birgit Brandmeier, John Kendrick-Jones, John E.T. Corrie, David R. Trentham | |||
| Time for a new neural code?(pattern recognition) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Terrence J. Sejnowski | |||
| Time to ban British boxing. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Time to relax research use of patents. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Simon Cohen | |||
| Time trials test the field.(intergalactic magnetic fields) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philipp P. Kronberg | |||
| Tony Blair's highway.(connecting UK public institutions to data networks) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Too many eggs in the Asia-Pacific basket.(Australia's move to shift science focus to the Asia-Pacific)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Topographical representations of mental images in primary visual cortex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nathaniel M. Alpert, William L. Thompson, Stephen M. Kosslyn, Irene J. Kim | |||
| Touching the phantom limb.(sensation in phantom limbs) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. Cobb, V.S. Ramachandran, D. Rogers-Ramachandran | |||
| Towards an engineering era?(quantum theory in computer technology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Charles H. Bennett, David P. DiVincenzo | |||
| Towards the synthetic dragonfly. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Philip Ball | |||
| Trademarks must not go generic. (Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. registers Taxol as a trademark) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Neil White, Simon Cohen | |||
| Tradeoff between resistance and tolerance to herbivore damage in a morning glory. (Ipomoea Purpura) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Mark D. Rausher, Wendy L. Fineblum | |||
| Trade-off in production between adjacent seamount chains near the East Pacific Rise. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Yang Shen, Daniel S. Scheirer, Donald W. Forsyth, Ken C. Macdonald | |||
| Trade-offs between life-history traits and a secondary sexual character in male collared flycatchers. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Lars Gustafsson, Ben C. Sheldon, Anna Qvarnstrom | |||
| Transcription complex stability and chromatin dynamics in vivo. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Frank Grosveld, Peter Fraser, Mark Wijgerde | |||
| Transformation of axial skeleton due to overexpression of bmi-1 in transgenic mice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Anton Berns, Maarten van Lohuizen, Mark J. Alkema, Nathalie M.T. van der. Lugt, Rene C. Bobeldijk | |||
| Transformation of stishovite to a denser phase at lower-mantle pressures. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ronald E. Cohen, Russell J. Hemley, Ho-kwang Mao, Kathleen J. Kingma | |||
| Transgenic crops against parasites. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Daniel M. Joel, Yeshaiahu Kleifeld, Dalia Losner-Goshen, Geza Herzlinger, Jonathan Gressel | |||
| Transient increase in obese gene expression after food intake or insulin administration. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bart Staels, Johan Auwerx, Regis Saladin, Piet de Vos, Michele Guerre-Millo, Armelle Leturque, Jean Girard | |||
| Transition-state stabilization as a measure of the efficiency of antibody catalysis. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stephen J. Benkovic, Jon D. Stewart | |||
| Transplanting a unique allosteric effect from crocodile into human haemoglobin. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kiyoshi Nagai, N. Hennakao Komiyama, Gentaro Miyazaki, Jeremy Tame | |||
| Trapped but still dangerous.(Human Immunodeficiency Virus) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Anthony S. Fauci, Lewis K. Schrager | |||
| Trees under tension.(the cohesion theory might give a satisfactory account of water movement up to treetops) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ernst Steudle | |||
| Trends in high-frequency climate variability in the twentieth century. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas R. Karl, Richard W. Knight, Neil Plummer | |||
| Tubular membrane invaginations coated by dynamin rings are induced by GTP-gamma-S in nerve terminals. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Pietro De Camilli, Sandra L. Schmid, Kohji Takei, Peter S. McPherson | |||
| Tumour-derived p16 alleles encoding proteins defective in cell-cycle inhibition. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brian David Dynlacht, Ed Harlow, James Koh, Greg H. Enders | |||
| Tuned directionality in cricket ears. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Axel Michelsen, Gudrun Lohe | |||
| Tuning retinal circuits.(retinal neurology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Sterling | |||
| Turbulence and intermittency. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.C. Vassilicos | |||
| Two heads are better than one. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Bruce J. Schnapp | |||
| Two stages of visual processing for radial and circular motion. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | M.C. Morrone, David C. Burr, Lucia M. Vaina | |||
| UK fraud verdict prompts moves on ethics.... | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Sara Abdulla | |||
| Unaltered susceptibility to BSE in transgenic mice expressing human prion protein.(bovine spongiform encephalopathy) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | John Collinge, Mark S. Palmer, Katie C.L. Sidle, Andrew F. Hill, Ian Gowland, Julie Meads, Emmanuel Asante, Ray Bradley, Lawrence J. Doey, Peter L. Lantos | |||
| Unbalanced US budgets. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Unbinding force of a single motor molecule of muscle measured using optical tweezers. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kazuhiko Kinosita Jr., Takayuki Nishizaka, Shin'ichi Ishiwata, Hiroshi Yoshikawa, Hidetake Miyata | |||
| Uncertainty in ancient phylogenies. (history of the evolution of species) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dolph Schluter | |||
| Uncertainty over complementarity? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Howard Wiseman, Fiona Harrison | |||
| UN climate change report turns up the heat.(debate over cost of damage from climate change) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ayala Ochert, Ehsan Masood | |||
| Underplating over hotspots. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | W. Steven Holbrook | |||
| Understanding ocean dynamics. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Kurt Lambeck | |||
| Under the ringed basins. (mechanism of formation of impact craters) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Melosh H.J. | |||
| Unexpected dominance of high frequencies in chaotic nonlinear population models. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Joel E. Cohen | |||
| Unexpected patterns of parentage and relatedness in a primitively eusocial bee. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Miriam H. Richards, laurence Packer, Jon Seger | |||
| Unitary anion currents through phospholemman channel molecules. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J. Randall Moorman, Stephen J. Ackerman, Gopal C. Kowdley, M. Pamela Griffin, J. Paul Mounsey, Zhenhui Chen, Steven E. Cala, Jeffrey J. O'Brian, Gabor Szabo, Larry R. Jones | |||
| Universal twists.(gravitational dynamics, cause of spiral arms, warps and lopsidedness in galaxies) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Stacy McGaugh | |||
| Universities in clash over internet 'libel' allegations. (British scientist alleges misuse of electronic mail systems) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Spurgeon, Ehsan Masood | |||
| Universities waste science funds. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Peter Williams | |||
| Unusual thermal defence by a honeybee against mass attack by hornets. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Masami Sasaki, Masato Ono, Takeshi Igarashi, Eishi Ohno | |||
| Unusual twentieth-century summer warmth in a 1,000-year temperature record from Siberia. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Keith R. Briffa, Philip D. Jones, Fritz H. Schweingruber, Stepan G. Shiyatov, Edward R. Cook | |||
| Upside-down ideas vindicated.(Molecular Morphogens) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Brigid L.M. Hogan | |||
| Upwardly mobile hot crust. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Simon L. Harley | |||
| Urocortin, a mammalian neuropeptide related to fish urotensin I and to corticotropin-releasing factor. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Wylie Vale, Paul E. Sawchenko, Raymond Chan, Joan Vaughan, Cynthia Donaldson, Jackson Bittencourt, Marilyn H. Perrin, Kathy Lewis, Steven Sutton, Andrew V. Turnbull, David Lovejoy, Catherine Rivier, Jean Rivier | |||
| US bucks rules on international trade. (US-Japan automobiles trade war) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| US court rules discovery of gene sequence 'not obvious'. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| US to rule on use of science in regulations. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Collin Macilwain | |||
| Variations in atmospheric methane concentration during the Holocene epoch. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | B. Stauffer, J. Chappellaz, D. Raynaud, T. Blunier, J. Schwander | |||
| Vascular system defects and neuronal apoptosis in mice lacking Ras GTPase-activating protein. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tony Pawson, Tyler Jacks, Mark Henkemeyer, Geraldine Mbamalu, Derrick J. Rossi, Douglas P. Holmyard, Mira C. Puri, Kendraprasad Harpal, T. Shane Shih | |||
| Vertebrate embryo handedness. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jonathan Cooke | |||
| Vertical mixing and coral death in the Red Sea following the eruption of Mount Pinatubo. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Amatzia Genin, Boaz Lazar, Stephen Brenner | |||
| Vibrations in the memory. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rodney J. Douglas, Kevan A.C. Martin | |||
| Viral dynamics in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael S. Saag, Martin A. Nowak, Victoria A. Johnson, Jeffrey D. Lifson, Sebastian Bonhoeffer, Emilio A. Emini, George M. Shaw, Beatrice H. Hahn, Xiping Wei, Sajal K. Ghosh, Maria E. Taylor, Paul Deutsch | |||
| Virological mayhem. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Simon Wain-Hobson | |||
| Vision without awareness. (investigation of blindsight in monkeys) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jon H. Kaas | |||
| Visual attention modulates metacontrast masking. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | S. Cobb, Ramachandran V. S. | |||
| Visual cortical mechanisms detecting focal orientation discontinuities. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Helen E. Jones, Adam M. Sillito, Kenneth L. Grieve, Javier Cudeiro, Justin Davis | |||
| Visual fields in ostriches. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gadi Katzir, Graham R. Martin | |||
| Visualization of fast energy flow and solvent caging in unimolecular dynamics. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David Chandler, Paul A. Rejto, Eckart Bindewald | |||
| Visually evoked calcium action potentials in cat striate cortex. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | R. Clay Reid, Jose-Manuel Alonso, Judith A. Hirsch | |||
| Visual motion aftereffect in human cortical area MT revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas J. Brady, Rafael Malach, Martin I. Sereno, Bruce R. Rosen, Roger B.H. Tootell, John B. Reppas, Anders M. Dale, Rodney B. Look | |||
| Vortex lattice melts like ice. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David R. Nelson | |||
| Was HIV present in 1959? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David D. Ho, Tuofu Zhu | |||
| Waves from the collisions of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 with Jupiter. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Hiroo Kanamori, Andrew P. Ingersoll | |||
| Waves in the wind.(Solar Physics) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Douglas Gough | |||
| Ways around rejection.(grafted tissue rejection)(Immunology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David L. Vaux | |||
| Weathering and glacial cycles. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Jonathan Adams | |||
| What bright prosperity for Europe?(research project funding in Europe)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| What do colour-blind people see? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | J.D. Mollon, F. Vienot, H. Brettel, L. Ott, A. Ben M'Barek | |||
| What is public understanding for? (popularization of science in the UK)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| When did India hit Asia? (collision of northwest India and Asia) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Rob Butler | |||
| When is a white list another blacklist? (British immigration law)(Editorial) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| When is genetic screening permissible? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| When is prenatal diagnosis 'eugenics'? (includes related article) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| When its better to lie low. (envelope protein of the flavivirus)(News and Views: Virology) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Richard J. Kuhn, Michael G. Rossman | |||
| Which fault and what next? (fault system associated with Northridge earthquake) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ross S. Stein | |||
| Which parts of the road guide steering? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Land, Julia Horwood | |||
| Whipping up panic about the pill.(safety factors of contraceptive pills) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| White-light velocimetry. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | David J. Erskine, Nell C. Holmes | |||
| Whose baby are you? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Nicholas J.S. Christenfeld, Emily A. Hill | |||
| Why gold is the noblest of all the metals. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | B. Hammer, J.K. Norskov | |||
| Why is dieting so difficult? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C.G. Fairburn, P.J. Cowen, C. Williams, E.M. Clifford, A.E.S. Walsh | |||
| Why not reform the United Nations? | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| Why plants emit isoprene. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Thomas D. Sharkey, Eric L. Singsaas | |||
| Why thumbs are up?(regulator proteins) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Gail R. Martin | |||
| Wide-band reflective polarizers from cholesteric polymer networks with a pitch gradient. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | D.J. Broer, J. Lub, G.N. Mol | |||
| Will Europe be lost in space? (space research and funding in Europe) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | ||||
| W kit gene required for interstitial cells of Cajal and for intestinal pacemaker activity. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Michael Kluppel, Alan Bernstein, Jan D. Huizinga, Lars Thuneberg, John Malysz, Hanne B. Mikkelsen | |||
| Wrestling with restless calderas and fighting floods of lava. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Ken Hon, John Pallister | |||
| Yielding under the strain.(prion Diseases) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | C. Weissmann | |||
| Young peridotitic diamonds from the Mir kimberlite pipe. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | N. Shimizu, N.V. Sobolev | |||
| Zapping tandem SH2 domains.(Signal Transduction) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Arthur Weiss | |||
| Zeeman splitting of surface-scattered neutrons. | Zoology and wildlife conservation | G.P. Felcher, S. Adenwalla, V.O. De Haan, A.A. Van Well | |||
| Zen and the art of Fos and Jun. (crystal structure of Jun and Fos oncogenes) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Tom Curran, Tom Kerppola | |||
| Zipping together a cell adhesion interface. (cellular attachment mechanisms) | Zoology and wildlife conservation | Dinshaw J. Patel, Barry M. Gumbiner | |||
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